Question

What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?
It is important for you to get some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he / she needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must know three things:
First, when a person stops breathing (呼吸), open his / her mouth to see if there is food in his / her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try to start his / her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once. And then take him / her to a doctor, because if a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may be in great danger.
Many accidents may happen at home, and everyone should know some first aid to deal with common injuries. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he / she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while, then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person is badly burnt, take him / her to the doctor. If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.
In the future we should learn more about first aid and try to spread (傳播) it. 
小題1:How many steps should you pay attention to when you give first aid?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

小題2:If a person is hurt badly and bleeding, what should you do first?

A．Try to stop the bleeding at once.

B．Wash the wound with cold running water.

C．Try to start his / her breathing at once.

D．Open his / her mouth and see if there is food in his / her mouth.

小題3:The underlined word “is bitten” means “       ” in Chinese.

A．被打

B．傷害

C．被控制

D．被咬

小題4:If Jim cuts his finger, what first aid should you give according to the passage?

A．We should wash the cut with cold running water.

B．We should put a piece of dry clean cloth over the cut.

C．We should clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.

D．We should wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while.

小題5:Which can be the BEST title for the passage?

A．How to give first aid	B．How to stop the bleeding
C．How to deal with different cuts	D．How to deal with common injuries

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：短文大意：本文主要講述的是在緊急情況時(shí)，如果實(shí)施急救的一些常見措施。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。公交第三段關(guān)鍵詞First, ……Second, ……Third,描述，可知實(shí)施急救時(shí)，需要注意三個(gè)步驟。故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once.描述，可知如果受傷者受傷過重，應(yīng)首先止血。故選A。
小題3:詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系下下文by an animal 描述，可知此處指的是，被動(dòng)物咬傷。故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.描述，可知如果手指受傷，應(yīng)該清洗干凈，用干凈的紙報(bào)上傷口。故選C。
小題5:標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀短文可知，本文主要講述的是在緊急情況時(shí)，如果實(shí)施急救的一些常見措施。故選A，如何實(shí)施急救。