閱讀下面短文 , 根據(jù)題目要求及上下文語境填詞 ,使短文正確、通順 。每空一詞 。( 每小題1分 ,共10分 )
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems. Pollution has a bad
1. / ′Influəns/ on our life.
With the d 2. of modern industry, environmental pollution is increasing quickly. More and more factories 3. (生產(chǎn),制造) waste gas . The air is becoming dirtier and
4. ,and it affects so many people’s health. Air pollution can cause b 5. _ problems and even cancer.
The increase in the number of industries has caused the water problems, too. There are more and more chemical factories 6. waste water into rivers and lakes. Water pollution kills fishes and other living things.
Noise pollution is also h 7. to people’s health. It 8. (打擾) people and many people can’t sleep well at night . It can make people 9. /def/ and they may have hearing loss.
I hope the government can take 10. ( 措 施 ) to protect our environment in many ways .
1.influence
2.development
3.produce
4.dirtier
5.breathing
6.pouring
7.harmful
8.disturbs
9.deaf
10.measures
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文說的是隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展,環(huán)境污染成了一個大問題。文章中列舉了各種各樣的污染,如空氣污染、水污染、噪音污染等。
1.句意:污染對我們的生活有壞的影響。再結(jié)合音標/ ′Influəns/可知是influence。
2.句意:隨著現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的發(fā)展,環(huán)境污染急劇上升。development 發(fā)展,名詞。
3.句意:越來越多的工廠制造出廢氣。produce 生產(chǎn),制造,動詞。
4.句意:空氣變得越來越臟。dirtier and dirtier 越來越臟,and 前后都要用比較級。
5.句意:空氣污染會引起呼吸問題甚至癌癥。breathing problems 呼吸問題。
6.句意:有越來越多的工廠把廢水倒入河流、湖泊里。pour 傾瀉,倒。這里用-ing形式做后置定語修飾factories。
7.句意:噪音污染也對人們的健康有害。be harmful to 對…有害。
8.句意:它打擾人們,很多人晚上睡不好覺。disturb 打擾。
9.句意:它能使人變聾,可能會喪失聽力。deaf 聾的,形容詞。
10.句意:我希望政府能采取措施用各種方法保護我們的環(huán)境。take measures 采取措施,固定短語。
考點:單詞填空。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:052
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學年福建省福安市南片區(qū)九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
閱讀下面短文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋帲苟涛膬?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。
1. A little boy loved to play around the tree.
Time went by. The boy grew up. One day, he came back to the tree and said, “2.” “You can pick my apples and sell them,” the tree said. Then the boy took all the apples, but he disappeared for a long time.
3. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house,” the boy replied. “You can cut my branches(樹枝) to build a house,” said the tree. So the boy cut all the branches off and left happily. But the tree didn’t hear from the boy for a long time.
4.The tree said, “Sorry, I don’t have anything for you now.” “I am tired. I just need a place to rest,” the boy replied. “Good! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest,” said the tree. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
In fact, the tree stands for our parents. 5.
A. Finally, the boy returned after many years.
B. A long time ago, there was an apple tree.
C. As the apple tree, they give us everything we need.
D. One day, the boy returned and the tree was very excited.
E. I want to play with toys, but I need money to buy them.
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