Question

We can see waste everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（資源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, we will change everything. We can stop waste one day, if we do our best.

1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A. eat too much B. don't work hard

C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere

2. Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Fresh water B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal.

3. What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil.

D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4. Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems.

B. Waste can bring no problem.

C. China is rich in fresh water.

D. Students never waste things.

5. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting

B. School life

C. Waste in the School

D. Rich Resources in China

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了人們在日常生活中出現(xiàn)了很多浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象，同時引起來其他的許多問題，號召人們不要再浪費(fèi)了。

1.小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We can see waste everywhere in the school.可知在學(xué)校到處可見浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象，故選C。

2.小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. 可知這里提到了淡水、煤和石油，沒有提到森林的事情，故選B。

3.小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years.可知100年之后我們可能沒有煤和石油了，故選D。

4.小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Waste can bring a lot of problems.可知浪費(fèi)帶來了許多問題，故選A。

5.小題5】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)這篇短文的內(nèi)容可知要號召人們停止浪費(fèi)，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。