根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
    Earthquakes can be very scary. But you need to keep your mind stable (堅(jiān)定的) in order to make sure you
are safe. Be calm and try not to run here and there.
    If you manage to come out of your house, go to an open space like a garden or a park where you will be a lot
safer. If you live quite some floors above in your building, try to find a place near a bulky object such as a bed.
Curl up (蜷縮) and sit on the floor and make sure you are not near a window, fireplace, gas stove and so on.
Remember don't use lifts or escalators.
    Some people say you should on a doorway. That is not true. If the doorway jambs (側(cè)壁) are weak, they
might fall on you. Also if people want to pass through that door, you may stop them. Leave all doorways free.
    Another important thing to keep in mind is that you mustn't climb down the stairs during an Earthquake. If
the tremors (震動(dòng)) stop, after a few seconds, just climb down the stairs as quickly as you can and move out of
the building, but don't run.
    Earthquakes usually destroy gas pipes and electrical wires. Turn off the main gas. And don't light candles or
lighters and create an even bigger disaster.
    If you're driving and feel a shake, stop your car at the side of the road and get out. Make sure you are not on
a bridges and overhead roads (高架路) have the biggest danger of falling.
1. The best title for the passage should be             .
[     ]
A. Dos and Don'ts Before an Earthquake.
B. What to Do in Case of Earthquake
C. Tips for Earthquake Preventions
D. Tips for Children in Earthquake.
2. The underlined word "bulky" in Paragragh 2 probably means              .
[     ]
A. soft
B. large
C. small
D. tall
3. When an earthquake suddenly happens, you should             .
   a. remain standing near a window     b. turn off the main gas
   c. stay in an open space                   d. stand on a doorway
   e. keep off overhead roads
[     ]
A. a, b, c
B. c, d, e
C. b, c, e
D. b, d, e
4. Which of the following is NOT true, when an earthquake suddenly happens?
[     ]
A. We can't use the lift.
B. Curling up may be very dangerous.
C. We must turn off the gas.
D. We must get out of the car when the earthquake comes
5. It can be learned from the passage that             .
[     ]
A. keeping calm in time of earthquake is very important.
B. measures should be taken to make buildings stronger.
C. Knowledge of first aid is must be done in an earthquake.
D. lots of things must be done to survive an earthquake.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年山東省泰安市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解



注：courtesy禮貌，audience觀眾
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)里。
【小題1】How many days will the show be on?
A For 10 days   B For 12 days  C For 15 days             D For 18 days
【小題2】 How long does each show last?
A Half an hour  B One hour    C One hour and a half’      D Two hours
【小題3】If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening，they have to pay at least        
dollars for the tickets
A 85           B 100       C 120                    D 140
【小題4】       are not allowed to enter the theatre
A Latecomers                B Adults without children
C School students             D Kids below three years old
【小題5】What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?
A The name of the show．    B The name of the director．
C The telephone number      D The name of the theatre

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年山東省泰安市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解


It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect．Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he’s so special and so good ateverything he does．Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam．
Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something
special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class．”
When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut．N0，wouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm．
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things Iwas going to write．To me，he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．
My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the big[]hall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(聳肩)．
The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(釋然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was announced．It was me．
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s son”．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother’s face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，thisis the proudest moment of my life．”
It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my father’s son．
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
【小題1】The writer felt it       to be the son of a famous person．

A．1uckyB．naturalC．hardD．pleasant
【小題2】In order to_       the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．
A．become astronautB．become a great hero
C．be made school team captainD．be made class president
【小題3】What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A．A lot of special things he had done．
B．The story of his father as an astronaut．
C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．
D．The experiences his father had in middle school．
【小題4】The writer felt proud when he          ．
A．got a prize in a writing competitionB．won a Nobel Prize
C．saved a child from a burning buildingD．discovered a new star
【小題5】What is the best title for the passage?
A．My daydreamB．My father’s son
C．My famous fatherD．My happy family

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年河南省安陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)5月中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(減少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近視）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .

     Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （視力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.

     Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.

Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .

So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?

            A. Playing computer games.                

B. watching TV.

            C. Reading books.

D. Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.

2.What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?    

   A.百分比  B.功率    C.平均分  D.效率

3.How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?                                    

A. 2 hours.     B. 90 minutes.    C. 1 hour.    D. 30 minutes.

4.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

             A. Why people become short-sighted.

             B. Why natural light has a special chemical.

             C.  Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.

             D.  Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

        A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.

        B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.

        C.  Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.

D.  lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年江蘇省宿遷市畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

 

注：courtesy禮貌，audience觀眾

    根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)里。

1.How many days will the show be on?

    A For 10 days   B For 12 days  C For 15 days             D For 18 days

2. How long does each show last?

    A Half an hour  B One hour    C One hour and a half'      D Two hours

3.If a family off our go to the theatre in the evening，they have to pay at least        

    dollars for the tickets

    A 85           B 100        C 120                    D 140

4.        are not allowed to enter the theatre

    A Latecomers                B Adults without children

    C School students             D Kids below three years old

5.What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?

    A The name of the show．    B The name of the director．

C The telephone number      D The name of the theatre

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年山東省泰安市生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

Feeling left out?

    A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn’t around．Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．

    It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime．You want to have new

friends．but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their

friends．But remember, there’s always room for more friends．  

    Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play

with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer to share

something or express your appreciation(欣賞)to them．Invite someone to play with you or

 say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom．When you’re at break，walk over to kids

you want to play with．a(chǎn)ct friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in．

    If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make

 new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．The best way to make

friends is to be a friend．Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help—and pretty soon，you’ll have one，or two，or even more new friends.

    You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other, you can share

 something you didn’t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!

  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.This text is written for            ．

    A．teachers    B．parents    C．students  D．visitors

2.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they         ．

    A．have trouble with their studies     B．don’t have their best friends around

    C．need their parents to be with them  D．a(chǎn)re too young to look after themselves

3.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)        ．

    A．sharing your ideas              B．talking before many people

    C．studying better at school         D．developing new friendship

4.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because          ·

    A．they miss their old friends a lot

    B．they have no time to stay with others

    C．teachers know who wants a new friend

    D．they are shy or not good at making friends

5.The expression “feeling left out'’ means“         ”in Chinese．

A．受冷落    8．被調(diào)侃    C．挨批評(píng)    D．遭攻擊

 

 

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