You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet. To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.
The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy(傘蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.
The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need. Sensors(傳感器)then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm to the walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.
While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.
小題1:Who designed lampbrella?
小題2:Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?
小題3:How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used?
小題4:Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people?
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?

小題1:Mikhail Belvacv
小題2:To protect people from the rain.
小題3:After three minutes.
小題4:For several people.
小題5:Why Belvacv creates the lampbrella and how the lampbrella works.

試題分析：路上行走突然下雨人們會(huì)為沒(méi)有帶雨傘而苦惱，現(xiàn)在一位發(fā)明家 Mikhail Belvacv有了新的發(fā)明，那就是在燈柱下安一個(gè)雨傘，短文介紹了這個(gè)新發(fā)明的用途與如何使用的方法。發(fā)后人們出行不會(huì)為沒(méi)有帶雨傘而遇到雨天而煩惱了。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Who designed lampbrella?句意：誰(shuí)設(shè)計(jì)的“路燈雨傘。原句designer Mikhail Belvacv發(fā)明者體現(xiàn)答案。 Mikhail Belvacv
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?句意：為什么belyacv創(chuàng)建“路燈雨傘”？
To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella句意：保護(hù)人們免受雨水，他創(chuàng)造了“路燈雨傘”
故填：To protect people from the rain.
小題3: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used? 句意：如果不被使用多久能封閉？原句After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed. 句意：三分鐘后，未被使用的樹(shù)冠關(guān)閉。故填：After three minutes.
小題4: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people? 句意：將每個(gè)“路燈雨傘”提供足夠的保護(hù)只是一個(gè)人或幾個(gè)人？
原句：Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people.每個(gè)“路燈雨傘”將提供幾個(gè)人足夠的保護(hù)。故填：For several people.
小題5: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 What is the main idea of the passage?句意：這篇文章的中心思想是什么？
在通讀短文之后明了兩件事一個(gè)為什么發(fā)明和如何讓這個(gè)發(fā)明工作。故填： Why Belvacv creates the lampbrella and how the lampbrella works.
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