翻譯句子。（15分）

1.在空閑的時(shí)間，Tom 最喜歡聽音樂和彈鋼琴。

2. 閱讀使我感覺很棒。

3.Jack放學(xué)以后經(jīng)常跟同學(xué)們踢足球。

4.我希望Millie成為老師的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。

5.他擅長于玩電腦游戲嗎？

 

【答案】

1.In his free time, Tom likes listening to music and playing the piano .

2.Reading makes me feel great.

3.Jack often plays football with his classmates after school.

4.I hope Millie’s dream of being a teacher can come true.

5.Is he good at playing computer games?

Does he do well in playing computer games?

Does he play computer games well?

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考察like 加動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，不定式表示具體的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知本文描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。

2.考察動(dòng)詞及使役動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞可以在句子中充當(dāng)主語賓語等句子成分，注意使役動(dòng)詞make后用不帶to的不定式。

3.考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及短語play football。注意一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，位于動(dòng)詞需加s。短語play football中間不要需要冠詞。

4.考察賓語從句及動(dòng)名詞短語作介詞賓語。

5.考察擅長的英語表達(dá)，可以表達(dá)這一含義的句式比較多，如：be good at；do well in等，運(yùn)用中注意主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)問題。

考點(diǎn)：詞匯與習(xí)慣句式短語的應(yīng)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)漢語意思判斷出基本的時(shí)態(tài)，確定主謂語及習(xí)慣句式等問題。答題時(shí)注意首字母大寫及句尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等基礎(chǔ)問題。本題中設(shè)計(jì)單數(shù)第三人稱問題較多，應(yīng)注意一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中謂語動(dòng)詞后，需變成單數(shù)第三人稱形式。

 

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