A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars共車. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries.
As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two     a day on average. When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and      things. That coats too much money. To save money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only         when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40.000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make     popular around the country.
小題1:A popular         B. interesting        C. funny
小題2:A. hour           B. hours            C. minutes
小題3:A. other          B. others            C. another
小題4:A. spend          B. cost            C. pay
小題5:A. time saving      B. money saving     C. car sharing

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:C

試題分析:擁有綠色生活需要一個(gè)好的主意,如共同分享汽車活動(dòng),F(xiàn)在這種活動(dòng)在很多國家都變得很流行。事實(shí)上,我們自己的車,平均一天只能用一、兩個(gè)小時(shí)?墒沁要交上許多費(fèi)用。有了共享車的活動(dòng),大家不僅節(jié)省錢,汽車也能減少排放尾氣。更重要的是保護(hù)了環(huán)境。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A popular流行的;B. interesting有興趣的;C. funny有趣的。聯(lián)系上文:為了擁有綠色的生活,現(xiàn)在人們共同分享小汽車。在許多國家,現(xiàn)在分享小汽車的想法已經(jīng)變的很流行了。結(jié)合實(shí)際這種想法變的流行。故選A
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. hour小時(shí);B. hours小時(shí)(其復(fù)數(shù)形式);C. minutes 分鐘。分析句意:據(jù)我們所知,多數(shù)的時(shí)候,我們的車都停在車場。事實(shí)上,我們每天平均開自己的車只有一、兩個(gè)小時(shí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有小時(shí)符合題意,后者為兩個(gè)小時(shí),因此用小時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)。故選B
小題3:考查代詞及語境的理解。A. other其它的;B. others其它的人或物;C. another 另一個(gè)。分析句意:當(dāng)我們不用車的時(shí)候,我們必須負(fù)擔(dān)停車費(fèi)和其它的費(fèi)用。花費(fèi)太多的錢。聯(lián)系上下文,與車有關(guān)的事情都要交一定費(fèi)用。故選A
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. spend花費(fèi)(主語常為人,固定短語spend on);B. cost花費(fèi)(主語常為事物);C. pay 支付、償還。分析句意:為了省錢,一些人想出了共車的主意。如果我們分享一輛車。當(dāng)我們用的時(shí)候,我們共同擔(dān)負(fù)費(fèi)用?疾椋簊b. spend money/ time on sth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢在某物上(主語是人);sth. cost sb money. 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(主語是事物);sb. pay money for sth. 某人為某物付款。故選C
小題5:考查詞組及語境的理解。A. time saving省時(shí)間;B. money saving省錢;C. car sharing共車。分析句意:列舉了幾個(gè)國家的共車實(shí)例,如日本也盡力使共車活動(dòng)在全國流行?疾楣潭ň湫停簃ake sb./sth adj.故選C
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey (調(diào)查) about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(圖表) show some results(結(jié)果) of it:
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who search the Internet in a week.

Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)

Diagram (3): Different programs (節(jié)目) people like.

小題1:People aged          spend the most time searching the Internet every week.
A.7-16B.17-30
C.31-55D.over 56
小題2:How many people go to the library on Monday?
A.About 20%B.About 60%
C.Over 80%D.More than 40%
小題3:Which program do people like best?
A.CartoonsB.Sports
C.NewsD.Music
小題4:The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about          .
A.what people do every dayB.people’s different habits
C.people’s different lifestylesD.how people spend their free time

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don’t, 小題1: Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a microblog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog. Why? 小題2:
Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese, micro-bloggers grew to 300 million.小題3:For many microblog user, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. 小題4: For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami(海嘯)hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like “Salt can protect people from radiation (輻射)” were hot on microblogs. 小題5: Later people realized it was just a rumor(謠言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
A. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt.
B. Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.
C. Now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs.
D. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause great fear.
E. You are “out”!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Thousands of teenagers will be able to move to a new wave of “studio schools” at the age of 14 to improve their chances of finding a job in UK. Twelve new-style schools are open to act as a bridge to the workplace and cut the number of NEETs.
Under plans, schools will operate longer days and work outside standard school terms.
Each teenager will be expected to spend between four hours and two days a week on work placements with business related to the school and a personal coach will be sent to the teenagers to act as a school “l(fā)ine manager”.
The reforms (改革) are put forward because of the fears that too many teenagers are finishing full-time education at present but they are short of the skills needed to succeed in the workplace. According to a recent report, more than two thirds of employers (雇主) believe school and college leavers have less important employability skills, while 55% say they are unable to manage their time or daily routine. And the number of NEETs who are not in education has hit a record high, with almost one-in-five young people being left without a job or a training place.
The Department for Education will tell the public the building of 12 studio schools – providing for around 3,600 teenagers – in areas such as Liverpool, Stevenage, Stock-on-Trent and Fulham, west London. Each one will be connected to the local employers. Under plans, teenagers will be able to move out of ordinary schools to attend them between the ages of 14 and 19.
The government said all subjects would be taught “through projects, often prepared with employers” – with rules such as science being connected directly to local engineering companies or hospitals. Schools will operate a longer day to give teenagers a better understanding of the needs of the workplace. Along with their studies, students will carry out work placements for four hours a week, rising to two days a week of paid work for those aged 16 to 19. They will also get the chance to take professional qualifications (專業(yè)資歷) connected directly to the needs of local employers.
小題1:According to the passage, NEETs refer to those who ______.
A.often miss classes from studio school
B.prefer studio schools to ordinary schools
C.refuse to take any part-time job after school
D.a(chǎn)re not in education, employment or training
小題2:Compared to ordinary schools, studio schools will offer the young more ______.
A.skills to finish full-time education
B.personal coaches to help with the work
C.chances to get future jobs with job training
D.jobs to make money without going outside
小題3:What makes the government decide to build studio schools?
A.The worry about educated teenagers short of working skills.
B.The doubt about whether full-time education is perfect.
C.The decision to solve the problems of unemployment.
D.The increasing number of teens who drop out early.
小題4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Studio schools are popular in UK at present.
B.More NEETs will find jobs from Studio schools.
C.Teenagers will get jobs without full-time education.
D.Studio schools are built to improve teens’ employability skills.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In the big cities of Europe and America — London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. They are usually rich families with much money, and they want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that is not polluted.
So they move out. Some don’t move very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to real countryside, with sheep, cows and horses, and green fields! There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people feel that it was a big mistake. There isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!” (203)

小題1:Some city people move out of their city because of _____.
A.crowds and pollutionB.friendly neighborhoods
C.making moneyD.cows and sheep
小題2:Why do some people move back to the city again? Because _____.
A.they can breathe fresh and clean air
B.there are big shops and cinema lights
C.they still want to live their city life
D.they can make many new friends
小題3:Which of the following sentence is wrong according to the passage?
A.Many people love their city’s colorful life.
B.They enjoy seeing animals in the country.
C.All the people move out far from the city.
D.Sometimes country people are not friendly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Building up a close relationship with friends in important in all cultures . But different cultures have different ways of socializing .
The Chinese love going to restaurants . Family , friends and co – workers all go out to eat as a way of relaxing . That is why there are so many drunken drivers in China , who could face criminal punishment(刑事事處罰).
Although British people socialize by going out for dinner , most people meet in pubs . They go there in the evening and sometimes during the day . Most people order wine or beer . Going out for a drink with friends or workmates after work is particulary important British tradition .
But for the French , the place to socialize is in cafes . They are a central part of daily life in France and its culture . People will go to cafes at all times during the day . In the morning , people may go there to buy a newspaper and a cup of coffee . At lunch they may go there for something to eat . Then when it’s evening they may return to enjoy a glass of wine .
In the US , dinner parties are a common way for friends to spend their time together . One person will host a party by cooking a large meal for a group and the guests will bring drinks or small dishes like desserts .
小題1:According to the passage , how do Chinese people relax themselves ?
A.They smoke .B.They sing songs .
C.They go to restaurants to eat .D.They drink wine .
小題2:What does the underlined word “they” refer to ?
A.The Chinese .B.The Cafes .
C.The French .D.The Culture in France .
小題3:When it is 7:00 pm , what may the French do ?
A.They may go to cafes to buy a newspaper and a cup of coffee .
B.They may host a party by cooking a large meal for a group at home .
C.They may go to cafes for something to eat .
D.They may go to cafes to enjoy a glass of wine .
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage ?
A.Building up a close relationship with friends is important in all cultures .
B.Different cultures have difficult ways of socializing .
C.British people socialize by going out for dinner .
D.In the US , dinner parties are a common way for friends to spend time together .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的,精神的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)bring worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice (勸告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
*Take part in group activities and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
小題1:The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______.
A.mental problemsB.a(chǎn) headacheC.knives with themD.no parents
小題2:Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.
A.he was afraid of his teacher
B.he wanted to frighten his parents
C.he was so worried about his studies
D.his finger was badly hurt
小題3:Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ________.
A.she studied very hard
B.she had exams
C.she talked with her parents
D.she thought of something
小題4:Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ________.
A.they won’t let others think they are stupid
B.they don’t think doctors can help them
C.they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D.both A and C
小題5:Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________.
A.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C.only group activities and sports can help them
D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:翻譯題

In Britain, people have different attitudes(態(tài)度) to the police. Most people generally appreciate(欣賞) them and the job they do—although there are some people who do not believe that the police _    have the power that they do.
  What does a policeman do in fact? It is not _    job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time driving up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop     _ motorists and help when there is an accident.?
  A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance(動(dòng)亂), we _   _ the police to come and keep order. And they often have to _    the situation at great risk to their own     _.
  We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary(普通) policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help _   _ and arrest criminals.
  And _   __ do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash, a _   , a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. So a policeman has to be _    to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the modern world.
  The police do a necessary job, and they do it very well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could ever do the job of a policeman.
小題1:
A.shouldB.would C.could D.must
小題2:
A.a(chǎn) funny B.a(chǎn) pleasant C.a(chǎn)n interesting D.a(chǎn)n easy
小題3:
A.resting B.tired C.speeding D.drinking
小題4:
A.wait for B.believeC.think of D.expect
小題5:
A.turn to B.stop C.deal with D.treat
小題6:
A.safety B.families C.future D.friends
小題7:
A.remove B.question C.look for D.sentence
小題8:
A.how B.where C.what D.who
小題9:
A.power failure B.fire C.thunder stormD.thief
小題10:
A.provided B.promised C.prepared D.presented

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa. Which do you think is the best?
I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care.
Robin, aged 16, Birmingham
I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is an old saying,  "If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears.
Rebecca, aged 15, Liverpool
People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster(災(zāi)難)like the earthquake. It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary(工資)to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference.
Mary, aged 14, Stratford-on-Avon
Giving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government.
Bethany, aged 16, Newcastle
The best thing we can do is to send experts(專家)like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.
Robert, aged 16, Cardiff
小題1:Which two children share the similar opinion?
A.Mary and RebeccaB.Bethany and Mary
C.Rebecca and BethanyD.Rebecca and Robert
小題2:Who pays more attention to African's health care?
A.MaryB.RobinC.RebeccaD.Robert
小題3:Where are these suggestions posted?
A.In the textbookB.On the website
C.In the guidebookD.In the magazine

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案