Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
小題1:A. so              B. or              C. but
小題2:A. full             B. hungry          C. tired
小題3:A. potatoes         B. meat            C. apples
小題4:A. take            B. buy             C. plant
小題5:A. thanked         B. helped           C. loved
小題6:A. threw           B. asked            C. gave
小題7:A. interested       B. sad              C. surprised
小題8:A. ate             B. grew             C. found
小題9:A. busy            B. happy            C. rich
小題10:A talked           B. forget             C. wrote

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)窮困的年輕人受到一位老人幫助，因此走上致富之路，最后回報(bào)老人的故事。
小題1:連詞辨析。A. 因此；B. 或者，是否；C. 但是。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C，她沒(méi)有很多錢，但是她很善良，很幸福。
小題2:聯(lián)系下一段描述，可知此處指的是，這個(gè)年輕人很餓，故選B，饑餓的。
小題3:名詞辨析。A.土豆；B.肉；C. 蘋果。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知這個(gè)老人說(shuō)的是，我只有土豆。故選A。
小題4:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.拿，取，帶走；B. 買；C. 種植。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這個(gè)老人是讓這個(gè)年輕人帶上一些土豆。故選A。
小題5:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.感謝；B. 幫助；C. 愛(ài)。聯(lián)系前文老人的善行及下文描述，可知這個(gè)年輕人應(yīng)該是很感謝這位老人。故選A。
小題6:動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 投，擲，扔；B.問(wèn)，要求；C.給。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是這個(gè)年輕人給了這個(gè)老人一大袋錢。故選C。
小題7:形容詞辨析。A.感興趣的；B. 傷心的；C.驚訝的。聯(lián)系前文有人給了她一大袋錢，可知合格老人很驚訝。故選C。
小題8:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.吃；B. 成長(zhǎng)，種植；C.發(fā)現(xiàn)。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，我種了一些土豆。故選B。
小題9:形容詞辨析。A.忙碌的；B.高興的，幸福的；C. 富有的。聯(lián)系下文，可知他現(xiàn)在成為了一名富有的農(nóng)民。故選C。
小題10:動(dòng)詞辨析。A談?wù)�；B.忘記；C.書寫。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，但是我永遠(yuǎn)不能忘記您對(duì)我的善行。故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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