精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
James Naismith was a Canadian. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,. In the USA.. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather.
Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part if the court. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.
Now, over a century later,. More and more people play basketball ..In the USA. ,the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.
根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（10分）
小題1: James Naismith came from_____
A．AmericaB．ChinaC．CanadaD．Canadian
小題2: In 1891, James Naismith invented_____
A．baseballB．basketballC．footballD．volleyball
小題3: What did James Naismith do?
A．a doctorB．a studentC．a workerD．a teacher
小題4: Which of the following sentences is not right?
A．You must put the ball into the other side’s basket to score.
B．You must follow the rules.
C．You can only throw it with both hands
D．You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court.
小題5:When was basketball invented?
A．Over 100 years agoB．100 years later
C．50 years agoD．50 years later.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：詹姆斯·奈史密斯是個加拿大人。在1891年他發(fā)明了籃球。在那個時間。他在 a Springfield College當一個體育老師。他發(fā)明了一種室內游戲,這樣他們可以玩它即使在惡劣的天氣，這就是籃球�，F在,越來越多的人打籃球. 在美國,NBA是非常受歡迎的。來自世界各地的人喜歡觀看和打籃球。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“James Naismith was a Canadian.”理解可知。James Naismith是加拿大人，故選C。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知。他在1891年發(fā)明了籃球運動故選B。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“t that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,.”理解可知。當時詹姆斯是個老師，故選D。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.”理解可知。C句是錯誤的，故選C。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“He invented basketball in 1891.”理解可知�；@球發(fā)明在100多年以前，故選A。
點評：閱讀中先通讀文后的問題.然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出與答題內容相關語句,反復閱讀,反復分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結推測出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關語句的關系,與相關單詞短語的關系.
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Barak Obama(巴拉克.奧巴馬), a black man, is the president(總統) of the United States now. He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷) and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪薩斯州) and his father was from Kenya（肯尼亞）. Obama went to Columbia University（哥倫比亞大學） in New York and got a law degree（律師學位） at Harvard University（哈佛大學） in Massachusetts（馬薩諸塞州）. His wife is Michelle Obama（米歇爾.奧巴馬）. She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago（芝加哥大學）. They have two young daughters.
Obama wrote a book Dreams from My Father.  “ I always live in the dream of my father and American people, ” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And his grandparents looked after him very well when Obama was young. He also lived and worked in Africa（非洲）. Then he got good education（教育） in Harvard University. On November 4th, 2008, he became the new president of America for the next four years.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卷上按要求作答。
小題1:Where was Barack Obama born?
A．In Kansas.B．In Hawaii.
C．In Kenya.D．In Massachusetts.
小題2:How many universities are there in the passage?
A．Three .B．Six.C．Two.D．Five.
小題3:Barack Obama became President at the age of           
A．37.B．57.C．40.D．47.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Obama’s father was born in Kenya.
B．Obama has a son and a daughter.
C．Obama once worked in Africa.
D．Obama got good education in Harvard University.
小題5:Which is the best title of this passage?
A．Education of a President
B．Dreams from My father
C．Life of Barack Obama
D．Barack Obama and His Wife

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（1分X10=10分）
Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1_______ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2_________ to swim deeper and further.
One morning, the three fish were 3_________ to a shallow(淺灘) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4________ and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5________ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6_________ for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7_________. At last, the largest fish returned to the 8_______ by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9_________ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the 10________ rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺少) of water.
小題1:
A．listen toB．look afterC．talk withD．worry about
小題2:
A．dared B．hatedC．refused D．stopped
小題3:
A．allowedB．givenC．invitedD．taken
小題4:
A．in safetyB．in doubtC．in dangerD．in peace
小題5:
A．agreedB．talkedC．comparedD．discussed
小題6:
A．moneyB．foodC．waterD．air
小題7:
A．slowlyB．sadlyC．luckilyD．happily
小題8:
A．seaB．riverC．lakeD．pond
小題9:
A．catchingB．joiningC．taking D．telling
小題10:
A．stormB．starsC．moonD．sun

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空。（共12分，每小題1分）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system（神經系統）.She was unable to __1__. In fact, she could hardly make any __2_. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that __3__ , if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not discouraged. There, lying in her hospital bed, she insisted that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was __4__. 
She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not __5__. It seemed that she was undefeatable(打不敗的). The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about __6_ that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doing her mental exercise.
One day, __7__ she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle（奇跡）happened: The bed began to move! “Look what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved! ”she shouted___8___!
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was __9__. More importantly, they were running __10__ safety.
People were crying, and equipment was falling .You see, it was an___11___. But don’t tell that to Angela. She has believed that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, She’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can __12__ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?
小題1:
A．seeB．hearC．talkD．walk
小題2:
A．progress B．difference C．movement D．achievement
小題3:
A．fewB．allC．someD．most
小題4:
A．trueB．doubtfulC．certainD．impossible
小題5:
A．get upB．give upC．turn upD．stand up
小題6:
A．thinking B．expecting C．pretendingD．imagining
小題7:
A．asB．sinceC．after D．before
小題8:
A．quietlyB．happily C．quicklyD．carefully
小題9:
A．frightenedB．pleasedC．touchedD．encouraged
小題10:
A．inB．byC．forD．with
小題11:
A．appointmentB．earthquakeC．achievementD．instruction
小題12:
A．pushB．shockC．saveD．shake

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Reading B
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped(絆倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.
Mark knelt(跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.
As they walked, Mark discovered the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.
They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.
“You see, I took away all my things form school. I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. _____________.”
小題1:When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark __________.
A．didn’t notice thatB．went away quickly
C．helped him pick up the thingsD．carried all the things for him
小題2:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Mark was a warm-hearted boy.
B．Bill was good at all of his subjects.
C．Bill and Mark were in the same school.
D．Bill loved video games, baseball and history.
小題3:At Bill’s home, they didn’t _________.
A．drink some CokeB．watch TV
C．have a pleasant talkD．play video games
小題4:Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he __________.
A．wanted to tell him his storyB．wanted to kill himself again
C．hoped to have lunch togetherD．hoped to go on holiday together
小題5:What would Bill probably say at last?
A．I should die.B．You saved my life.
C．You did a good job.D．You helped me a lot.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier（國境） to make sure that they were not smuggling(走私) anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming   1  the hill towards the frontier, pushing a bike with a pile of goods(貨物) of old straw on it. When the bike   2  the frontier, Peter would stop the man and   3  him take the straw off and untie（解開） it. Then he would examine the straw very   4  to see   5   he could find anything, then he would look in all the man’s pockets   6  he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always   7  to find gold or other valuable things hidden in the straw, he never found anything. He was sure the man was   8  something, but he was not  9  to think out what it could be.
Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets   10  usual, he   11  to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things  12  this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today is my   13 day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire(退休). I promise I shall not tell  14  if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for   15 . Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”
小題1:
A．towardsB．downC．toD．up
小題2:
A．arrivedB．appearedC．cameD．reached
小題3:
A．askB．orderC．makeD．call
小題4:
A．carefullyB．quicklyC．silentlyD．horribly
小題5:
A．thatB．whereC．howD．if
小題6:
A．beforeB．afterC．firstD．so
小題7:
A．luckyB．hopingC．thinkingD．wondering
小題8:
A．takingB．smugglingC．stealingD．pushing
小題9:
A．possibleB．strongC．ableD．clever
小題10:
A．likeB．moreC．thenD．as
小題11:
A．toldB．criedC．orderedD．said
小題12:
A．crossB．pastC．acrossD．into
小題13:
A．lastB．firstC．newestD．second
小題14:
A．everyoneB．anyoneC．no oneD．someone
小題15:
A．momentB．long timeC．sometimeD．some time

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I never wanted a dog, but now I'm so glad I have one. About two years ago, my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her Gertie.
Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. So I dicided that the dog would be trained. This didn't quite go as planned. At 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School. She spent every night lying in our bed-snoring (打鼾)so loudly that I hardly got a good night's sleep.
Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. My behaviour(行為方式)began to change. I began to smile at people when passing them in a street. I returned(招手)from neighbours. I started calling my kids, and to my surprise, they started calling me. I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I even was glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter. The point is that I was changing.
My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behaviour. Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown.I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wife's dog.
小題1:What did the man think of the dog at the beginning?
A．It looked very beautiful.
B．It wasn't very lovely.
C．It wasn't necessary to be trained.
D．It could change his life.
小題2:When did the man's behaviour begin to change?
A．About two years ago.
B．When Gertie was nearly two years old.
C．When Gertie was 15 weeks old.
D．About six months after Gertie arrived.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the man's change?
A．He began to smile at people
B．He liked helping his neighbours.
C．He started calling his kids.
D．He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.
小題4:What can we learn from this passage?
A．The dog has been trained very well.
B．The man has become more confident.
C．The man has become more friendly.
D．The man likes the dog better than his wife.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger. She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University. She has just published(發(fā)表) her first book, The Enigma of the Universe (《宇宙之謎》).
The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April. One day she meets an alien(外星人) boy named Kaka. Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe. Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka...
What's special about this book? It's a book written in both Chinese and English.
Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old. She was influenced（影響） by the book Sophie's World (《蘇菲的世界》) and the movie The Truman Show (《楚門的世界》). Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy（哲學）. Truman's life is run by television.
These stories gave Su an idea for her own book. She decided to write it in English.
"My English teacher asked us to write something," says Su. "I thought I'd write about my idea."
Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story.
"Sometimes I had to stop because I couldn't find the right words," says Su. "I used the dictionary all the time."
After finishing the English novel, Su had another idea. She decided to translate it into Chinese. The job took her just a few days. "It was easy because Chinese is my native language (母語)," she says.
Su says her story is "a mixture of philosophy (哲學) and detective (偵探) story and science fiction".
"My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play," says Su. "I wrote the play and I played April. We will show it in our school soon!"
小題1:What did Su Su write？
A．Harry PotterB．Sophie's World
C．The Truman ShowD．The Enigma of the Universe
小題2:In Which language did Su Su write this book?
A．ChineseB．English
C．FrenchD．Both Chinese and English
小題3:How did Su Su write the book?
A．She wrote it in Chinese first and then translate it into English.
B．She wrote it in English first and then translate it into Chinese.
C．She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.
D．She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese
小題4:What does her book talk about?
A．It talks about how to learn English well.
B．It is a mixture ofphilosophy(哲學) anddetective(偵探) story and science fiction.
C．It talks about how to learn English grammar well.
D．It is a mixture oflove.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often __小題1:__ some books from the library. He __小題2:__ to the radio every morning and reading __小題3:__ after supper. So he knows much and teaches well.His __小題4:__ worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He __小題5:___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too __小題6:__ to understand him and chooses __小題7:__ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(對…滿意) it. One day Mike read __小題8:__ about the electric lights (電燈) and was __小題9:__it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him __小題10:__ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know __小題11:__than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, __小題12:__" "Oh? Why?" Mike didn’t answer and asked, __小題13:__, "Who invented the electric lights?" __小題14:__ "answered Mr Clarke. "Why didn't his father invent them, then?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know __小題15:___ to answer! 
小題16:
A．findsB．sellsC．buysD．borrows
小題17:
A．hearsB．listensC．saysD．reads
小題18:
A．newspapersB．lettersC．storiesD．messages
小題19:
A．teachersB．parentsC．studentsD．classmates
小題20:
A．alsoB．neverC．evenD．only
小題21:
A．oldB．youngC．cleverD．able
小題22:
A．more difficultB．the most difficultC．easyD．the easiest
小題23:
A．everythingB．nothingC．somethingD．anything
小題24:
A．worried aboutB．interested inC．afraid ofD．angry with
小題25:
A．fewB．littleC．a fewD．a little
小題26:
A．moreB．mostC．lessD．least
小題27:
A．I think soB．I don’t knowC．I agreeD．I don’t think so
小題28:
A．insteadB．carefullyC．quicklyD．brightly
小題29:
A．Thomas BrownB．Allan SmithC．Thomas EdisonD．Ron Jenkins
小題30:
A．whenB．whatC．whereD．which

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案