C
Long long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there,he saw a lot of fruit,but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop. So he went up and asked ,“How much each kilo?” and the shopkeeper said ,“Two rupees (盧比) .” Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh,my god!His eyes watered,his mouth watered and burnt,and his face became red. He jumped up and down,saying ,“Ah!Ah! Ah!”
But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy,man. Those are chilies (辣椒) !You can't eat so many!People use them as a condiment,but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can't just eat them like that ” But the silly man said ,“No,I can't stop!I paid money for them,and now I'll eat them up. It's my money!”
And you think that man was silly,right? We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money,time or effort doing something. And even though it's a long time,hard experience tells us it won’t work,and we know there's no more hope,we still continue just because we’ve put money,time,effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn't want to waste the money he’d paid. So even if you’ve lost something,let it go and move on. That's better than continuing to lose.
() 1. The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because .
A. he hadn’t eaten it before B. he was hungry
C. it was cheap D. he hadn’t seen it before
() 2. The underlined word “condiment” in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. 零食 B. 水果 C. 調(diào)料 D. 蔬菜
() 3. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. The man went to India to buy fruit.
B. The man didn't want to waste money.
C. The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.
D. India can grow a lot of fruit.
() 4. From the passage,we can learn that .
A. we shouldn’t waste money
B. we shouldn’t eat chilies
C. we shouldn’t buy something cheap
D. letting something go is better than keeping on losing
C 閱讀提示:本文是一篇哲理故事。一個(gè)人買了很多辣椒,吃得都口眼冒火了,還繼續(xù)吃,因?yàn)樗ε吕速M(fèi)了所花的錢。這個(gè)故事告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)放棄。
1. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“And it was the cheapest in the shop. ”可知他買辣椒是因?yàn)槔苯肥亲畋阋说摹?/p>
2. C詞義推測題。由其下一句的“僅僅加一點(diǎn)到他們的食物里調(diào)味”可知該詞意為:調(diào)料。
3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段可知:這個(gè)人不想停下來,是因?yàn)樗幌肜速M(fèi)錢。
4. D主旨大意題。這篇短文通過一個(gè)故事告訴我們:與其繼續(xù)失去,還不如放手,任其自然。
題目來源:2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練英語3閱讀理解和完形填空 > 綜合測試四
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
F
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you 1 do. Don’t open the box.” 2 saying this,he left his home.
The woman said to her husband ,“There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let's open it'shall we?” Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didn't give up her 5 . One day,she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her surprise,she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it,but she 7 .
T hat evening the old man came home and found the box was 8 . He was very 9 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“But there was nothing in the box ,” the woman said. “We didn't take anything at all. ” The old man 10 them ,“The box is not important,but I cannot trust you. That is important. ”
() 1. A. may not B. mustn't C. could not D. needn’t
() 2. A. After B. For C. By D. Before
() 3. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
() 4. A. no B. yes C. goodbye D. much
() 5. A. work B. box C. way D. idea
() 6. A . which B. what C. who D. that
() 7. A. did B. opened C. failed D. stopped
() 8. A. lost B. open C. empty D. broke
() 9. A. general B. happy C. careful D. angry
() 10. A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled at
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
E
A young man was interested in jade stones. So he went to Mr. Smithy a gemologist (玉石家) ,to learn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared that il the young man would not have the 1 to learn. The young man asked for a chance again and again. 2 Mr. Smith agreed and told him ,“Be here tomorrow.”
The next morning the young man came. Mr. Smith put a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 3 it. He then went about his work. The young man sat quietly and waited.
The following morning,Mr. Smith again 4 a jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it. On the third,fourth,and 5 day,Mr. Smith did the same thing and repeated his 6 . On the sixth day,the young man held the jade stone,7 he could no longer stand the silence. “When am I going to learn something?”askedtheyoungman.
“You will learn ,” said Mr. Smith and went about his work.
Several more days went by and the young man felt very 8 . One morning he was asked to do it once more.
As soon as he held it,the young man shouted 9 looking at his hand: “This is not the same jade stone!”
“You have begun to 10 ,” said Mr. Smith.
() 1. A. chance B. ability C. patience D. time
() 2. A. Slowly B. Silently C. Quickly D. Finally
() 3. A. cut B. hold C. touch D. watch
() 4. A. placed B. took C. gave D. sent
() 5. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
() 6. A. instructions B. suggestions C. promises D. decisions
() 7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
() 8. A. unhappy B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
() 9. A. at B. on C. without D. by
() 10. A. refuse B. follow C. accept D. learn
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
C
Once when I was young,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (馬戲) . Finally,there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a great impression on me.
There were eight children,all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn't have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns,elephants and other acts they would see that night. I could tell they never saw the circus before. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.
The ticket lady asked how many tickets the father wanted. He proudly answered. “Please let me buy eight children's tickets and two adult tickets,so I can take my family to the circus. ”
The ticket lady told him the price.
The man's wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady again told him the price.
The man clearly didn't have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening,my dad took a $ 20 note from his pocket and dropped it on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me,sir,you dropped this. ”
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money,looked straight into my dad's eyes,and in tears replied ,“Thank you,sir,thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night,we didn't go without
() 1. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean”(Paragraph 2) ?
A. To show the children were well looked after.
B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.
C. To show how hard the mother worked.
D. To show how rich the family were.
() 2. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?
A. He had lost his money. B. His children were noisy.
C. The tickets were sold out. D. The tickets were too expensive.
() 3. Who did the $ 20 note belong to?
A. The poor man. B. The writer's father.
C. The poor man's wife. D. The ticket lady.
() 4. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?
A. He found the money he lost. B. He wanted others to help him.
C. He made his children unhappy. D. He was thankful for the kindness.
() 5. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?
A. The poor family saw the circus that night. B. The two families became close friends.
C. The writer's father earned some money. D. The writer saw the circus that night.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
三、任務(wù)型閱讀(20分)
The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long.
Tigers wait until it's dark,then go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal,it moves very quietly,then jumps on the animal to kill it. It can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eat until it has enough,and then it covers the dead animal with leaves. Later,when the tiger is hungry again,it comes back to eat more.
Tigers are different from others in the cat family: they like water,and they often jump into rivers to swim.
Some tigers live in very cold places —in parts of North Korea,Eastern Russia,and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warm places — India and parts of southeast of Asia.
All tigers are in danger. People killed them to use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine. In addition,there is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and make plans to protect them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
1. Which animals in the cat family like to swim according to the passage?
2. When do tigers go out to catch their food?
3. How long can it take a tiger to finish eating its kill?
4. Where do tigers like to live?
5. Why did people want tiger skins?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B
One day in summer,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly,he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand. He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise,the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs,and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didn't move at all. Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force (強(qiáng)迫) it to open.
When his father saw this,he stopped him and said ,“No,son,you mustn't do that!You will kill the tortoise. You won’t get it open with a stick. ” Jack was curious and asked ,“Why?”
“Just wait and see” his father replied Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.
After they came back home,the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace.
After a few minutes,the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out (伸出) its head and legs. At last,the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.
“Son,now you see ,” said his father ,“sometimes,you can't force someone to do things he doesn’t like.
But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do. ”
() 1. One day Jack and his father were playing .
A. on the beach B. in the zoo C. on the hill D. in the garden
() 2. Jack used a stick to the tortoise.
A. save B. feed C. open D. close
() 3. The father picked up the tortoise and .
A. killed it B. put it in a bag C. cooked it D. threw it into the sea
() 4. After the tortoise got near the fireplace,it began to move a little.
A. warm B. cool C. thirsty D. hungry
() 5. The story tells us that .
A. people will do things we want them to do
B. people won’t do things we want them to do
C. we can force people to do things they don't like
D. we can't force people to do things they don't like
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
C
Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the whole fence (柵欄) in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea!He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon,his friend Ben Rogers appeared,eating an apple. Tom pretended (假裝) not to see him.
“Tom!” Ben said. “Why are you working?”
“Oh,it's you,Ben ,” Tom said ,“I didn't notice you."
“I'm going for a swim”’ Ben said ,“but you don't want to come. You want to work,don't you? It's much nicer!” Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said ,“What is work? What do you call work?”
“Isn’t that work?” Ben asked.
“Well,no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You’Ve never painted a fence,have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care! ”
“Please,Tom. Let me do a little”’ said Ben.
“No,Ben. If you do,you’ll do it wrong. You can't paint very well. If it was the back fence,it wouldn’t mind,but it isn’t. ”
“I won’t do it wrong. I'll be really careful. I'll give you my apple. ” Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face,but in his heart he was glad. His trick had worked.
After Ben got tired and left,other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon,the whole fence was painted white,but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he had discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they can't have or want to do what they shouldn’t do.
() 1. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” in this passage?
A. Money. B. Interest. C. Ability. D. Chance.
() 2. Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben?
A. Because he wanted Ben to believe that the was enjoying the work.
B. Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben's attention.
C. Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work.
D. Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if the saw him.
() 3. What can we infer (推斷) from the story?
A. Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.
B. Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.
C. Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.
D. Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However,things are different in Malawi (馬拉維) . Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people,especially tourists. These years,taking a 'bicycle taxi? to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi,you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting by the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “l(fā) really like the bike taxi” she says ,“it's easy and cheap. ” Alice usually pays just $ 1 for going shopping in town.
28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I made boats for a living in the past,but that's a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people ,” he says.
() 1. In Malawi are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A. cars B. bikes C. trains D. buses
() 2. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it's .
A. on the side of the road B. popular and heavy
C. all over the country D. cheap and easy
() 3. From the passage we learn Panjira Khombe thinks that .
A. going shopping is easy B. making boats is difficult
C. riding a bike taxi is cheap D. carrying heavy people is interesting
() 4. The best title of the passage may be “ ”.
A. Bike Riders B. A Special Country
C. Bike Taxis D. A Cheap Journey
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
6. (2015 •廣東) Look at this model ship. I made it all by last week.
—Wow,you are so smart!
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
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