Question

Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

Here is how one ① /new teacher made friends/ with the pupils in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each pupil. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” ② Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.

She told the pupils her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year. ③ Then she said to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. ”

Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?

One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. ④People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. It is a good way to make friends.

1.根據(jù)①處的注音寫出英語單詞。

2.根據(jù)②處的劃線句子在下面句子中的每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~（首字母已給出）。

Everyone felt happy b_______ o________ her sweet voice and her friendly look.

3.1）在③處的劃線部分中找出哪個(gè)詞的最后一個(gè)音可以失去爆破。

2）在③處的劃線部分中找出兩個(gè)可以連讀的詞。

4.將④處的劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

5.從文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.new teacher made friends

2.because of

3.1) said/ and  2) boys and

4.人們經(jīng)常會(huì)和愛好相同的人交朋友。

5.If you want a friend, be one. / If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

【解析】

1.結(jié)合語境及語音提示，可知填new teacher made friends

2.結(jié)合語境可知上下文是因果關(guān)系。because后面接從句。her sweet voice 是名詞性短語，故填because of，因?yàn)椤?/p>

3.英語中當(dāng)/p, b, t, d, k, g/這樣的組合出現(xiàn)時(shí)，前面的爆破音就需要失去爆破。英語連讀的一半規(guī)則是前面單詞最后一個(gè)音節(jié)是輔音，后面單詞第一個(gè)音節(jié)是元音，這樣的一般要連讀。Said后面是to，and后面girl。Boys最后一個(gè)音節(jié)是輔音，and第一個(gè)音節(jié)是元音。故填：1) said/ and  2) boys and

4.考察短語make friends with和……交朋友。故答：人們經(jīng)常會(huì)和愛好相同的人交朋友。

5.本文主要告訴我們，如果我們想要獲得朋友，自己必須首先對(duì)別人友好。根據(jù)第一段If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.可知答：If you want a friend, be one. / If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.