You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (無關(guān)的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
1.The report is about ___________.
A. the countries B. the subjects C. the students’ lives D. the high schools
2.What country isn’t mentioned in the report?
A. The US B. South Korea C. Japan D. India
3. ______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A. 26.4% B.8.2 % C. 5.2% D. 48.6%
4.The phrase doze off means ______.
A. be half asleep B. get up C. eat snacks D. send emails
5.What of the following sentences is Not true?
A. The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B. Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C. About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D. The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.
1.C
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.C
【解析】
試題分析: 這是一篇關(guān)于四個國家中國,日本,韓國,美國,高中生狀況的調(diào)查。
1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US,這是關(guān)于四個國家學(xué)生生活的報告。故選C項。
2.D 細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US得知,沒有提到印度。故選D項。
3.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day,有一半中國學(xué)生每天做二個小時的作業(yè),故選D項。
4.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class,日本學(xué)生通常有一半在課堂上睡覺,45%的人在課堂上是睡覺的。故選A項。
5.C 細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第五段American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class;,美國學(xué)生在課堂上很活躍,但64.2%的學(xué)生在課堂上與同學(xué)聊天故選C項錯誤。
考點:日常生活類閱讀。
科目:初中英語 來源:2011年四川省涼山市中考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
__43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she 44 blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always 45 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she 46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 47 letting you know. She bites you 48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 49 .
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious 50 ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels 51 . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 52 eggs.
【小題1】A.Everyone B. No one C. Someone
【小題2】A.needs B. need C. want
【小題3】A.finding B. wants C. looking for
【小題4】A.will turn B. turns to C. turn
【小題5】A.with B. without C. after
【小題6】A.so B. such C. very
【小題7】A.flies away B. flew away C. flown away
【小題8】A.breakfast B. dinner C. lunch
【小題9】A.tiring B. tired C. relaxing
【小題10】A.3 hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
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Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling(感覺) of your heart. Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小題1】______may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.
A.Teachers | B.Parents | C.Old people | D.Rich people |
A.Congratulations. | B.That's all right. |
C.It's very nice of you. | D.Not at all. |
A.proud | B.lonely | C.happy | D.excited |
A.making much money | B.taking every chance you have |
C.owning beautiful big houses | D.having nice cars |
A.poor people are unhappy because they don't have money to buy big houses |
B.we can find happiness around us even if we don't have much money |
C.no one will help you if you are poor |
D.rich people are very proud because they have big houses and nice cars |
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You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打噴嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.
There isn’t a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (擺脫) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (檸檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.
【小題1】If you catch a cold, you may have _______ at first.
A.a(chǎn) sore throat | B.a(chǎn) headache |
C.a(chǎn) cough | D.a(chǎn) stomachache |
A.We should take some medicine. |
B.We should have a good rest. |
C.We should stay at home and drink a lot of water. |
D.All of the above. |
A.Some plants. | B.The juice of lemons. |
C.Aspirin. | D.Fruit. |
A.You shouldn’t take any medicine if you have a cold. |
B.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold. |
C.You’ll feel better if you take some medicine. |
D.There is some medicine that can cure the cold. |
A.Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold. |
B.All the plants can be made into medicine. |
C.Scientists have found a cure for cold. |
D.Some parts of plants may make people feel better. |
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A
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal (正常). Your body slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee! Instead, take a nap (打盹).
It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more energetic after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may improve your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some rules you should think about taking a nap.
First, take a nap in the middle of day.
Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t sleep too much.
Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.
1.It is normal to get sleepy for you at noon after .
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
2.After taking a nap, you may feel more .
A.stressed B.energetic C.sleepy D.friendly
3.The proper (合適的) time for taking a nap is .
A.a(chǎn)s long as you like B.eight hours
C.a(chǎn)bout twenty minutes D.a(chǎn)ll day and night
4.What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
A.A cup of coffee. B.A quick meal.
C.An alarm clock. D.Having a dream.
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.Why and how to take a nap.
B.Rules to improve your self-confidence.
C.How to make fewer mistakes.
D.When to take a nap.
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Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But
you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive(原諒) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
閱讀上面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案
1.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.
A.holds us back |
B.forgets us |
C.doesn’t like us |
D.does hurt us |
2. bitterness comes from_______.
A.our health problems like heart disease |
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind |
C.the person who says something that hurts us |
D.our relation with friends and family members |
3.The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_____’’.
A.誤解 |
B.否認(rèn) |
C.疏遠 |
D.減輕 |
4.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.
A.make the person who hurts us look bad |
B.hate the person who hurts us very often |
C.a(chǎn)ccept that you are hurting the other person |
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us. |
B.We should pay more attention to our friends. |
C.The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. |
D.It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person. |
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