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Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special robot car,ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind of car. The car can drive itself. It is very easy for people to use it.
ROPITS is short for Robot for Personal Intelligent Transport System (個人智能交通系統(tǒng)機器人). ROPITS has only one seat. The Japanese made it for old and disabled (殘疾的) people in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it to pick him or her up from a computer or a smart-phone. After he or she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where to go, it will begin to drive itself and let the driver enjoy the ride.
The ROPITS will not have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slowly, not more than 7 kilometers an hour.
小題1:This passage is about a new kind of     .
A.carB.bicycleC.smart-phoneD.computer
小題2:The ROPITS is special because     .
A.it is only for people in Japan B.it can drive itself all the way
C.it can drive fast on the roadD.it is for the old and disabled people
小題3: From the passage we know that     .
A.ROPITS is big and smart
B.people must learn to drive ROPITS
C.only old and disabled people can use ROPITS
D.ROPITS is helpful for the old and the disabled people

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了日本發(fā)明的一種新型汽車。
小題1:根據短文第一段及下文描述,可知本文主要是介紹一種新型的汽車。故選A。
小題2:根據第一段The car can drive itself. 及下文描述,可知這是一輛自動駕駛汽車,故選B。
小題3:根據第二段he Japanese made it for old and disabled (殘疾的) people in Japan.描述,可知這鐘汽車對老人和殘疾人很有幫助。故選D。
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查小題和原文的異同。
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