Feeling lonely can make you sick. Doctors have long known that loneliness can cause many health problems and even death. What they didn’t know is   16  this feeling causes illness. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology  17  that loneliness actually influences the important part of our bodies—our genes.
In a small population of patients, researchers   18  more than 20,000 genes to compare how the genes of lonely and non-lonely individuals (個(gè)體) express themselves in molecular processes (分子過(guò)程) and in personal health. They found that gene expression is   19  in chronically (長(zhǎng)期地) lonely people. “We now have a new way for understanding the relationship   20   social experience and physical health,” explains the study’s lead author, Steve Cole of University of California, Los Angeles.
“This study—the first to link (聯(lián)系)   21  with gene changes—is special and exciting,” says Emma Adam, a professor of human development at Northwestern University. “It   22  in the black box.”
According to John Cacioppo, an author of the study from the University of Chicago, the
work suggests that loneliness is a warning   23 , much like physical pain. “This feeling is so bad because   24  of us wants to be forgotten; that’ s also what human means,” he says. “It makes us   25  for other people and want to be with friends when we’re lonely.”
小題1:
A.whenB.whereC.howD.if
小題2:
A.explainsB.talksC.repliesD.a(chǎn)nswers
小題3:
A.collectedB.grewC.foundD.surveyed
小題4:
A.importantB.differentC.interestingD.difficult
小題5:
A.inB.betweenC.a(chǎn)boutD.both
小題6:
A.work B.healthC.lifeD.feelings
小題7:
A.fillsB.makes C.buildsD.repairs
小題8:
A.note B.signC.soundD.picture
小題9:
A.eachB.nothingC.a(chǎn)ny D.none
小題10:
A.lookB.liveC.careD.think

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:D
小題10:C

小題1:考查疑問(wèn)詞:他們不知道這種感覺(jué)是怎么導(dǎo)致疾病的。選C
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞:一項(xiàng)研究解釋了孤獨(dú)會(huì)影響人體的重要部分—基因。選A
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞:A. collected收集B. grew成長(zhǎng)C. found發(fā)現(xiàn)D. surveyed調(diào)查,研究人員調(diào)查了20,000多個(gè)基因。選D。
小題4:考查形容詞:長(zhǎng)期孤獨(dú)的人的基因表達(dá)是不同的。選B
小題5:考查介詞:between…and…,在…和…之間,選B
小題6:考查名詞:把感受uhe基因變化聯(lián)系起來(lái),這里的feeling就是lonely,選D
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞:A. fills填滿B. makes使得C. builds建造D. repairs修理,這里指:填滿黑盒子。選A
小題8:考查名詞:A. note便條B. sign 跡象C. sound 聲音D. picture圖畫,孤單是警告的跡象。選B。
小題9:考查代詞:none of us我們沒(méi)有人。選D
小題10:考查詞組:care for關(guān)心,選C
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確寫T,錯(cuò)誤寫F。
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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C.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D.He stopped people from talking.
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A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.
B.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.
C.Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.
D.Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.
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B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries.
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A.stoleB.pickedC.drewD.saw
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)ttentionB.educationC.decisionD.discussion
小題3:
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小題4:
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A.overB.forC.a(chǎn)boutD.a(chǎn)mong
小題7:
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小題8:A low             B high           C higher           D lower
小題9:
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小題11:
A.though B.becauseC.whetherD.until
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。
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A.Because he could eat well there.
B.Because he could earn more about nuns.
C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.
D.Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.
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A.Tommy felt sorry for the nail
B.Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C.Tommy didn’t like the plus sign
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A.we should be strict with ourselves
B.mistaking (誤解) might do good sometimes
C.a(chǎn) catholic school is better than other ones
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

There was a little boy who got angry easily. His father gave him a bag of nails(釘子) and told him that every  16  he got angry, to drive a nail into the back wall. The first day the boy had 17  37 nails into the wall. Then he put fewer and fewer nails. He found it was 18  to be not angry than to drive those  19  into the wall.  Finally the day came when the boy didn't get  20  at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to be not angry. The days  21  and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that  22  nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the  23 . He said, "You have done  24 , my son, but look at the holes in the wall. The wall will  25  be the same. When you say things  26 , they leave a scar(傷疤) just like this one. You  27  put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won't matter  28  you say I'm sorry, the wound(傷口) is still there. A mental hurt is as bad as a physical one. Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed. They make you  29  and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always 30  to open their hearts to us.
小題1:
A.timeB.dayC.weekD.year
小題2:
A.turnedB.drivenC.pulledD.threw
小題3:
A.harderB.tougherC.easierD.worse
小題4:
A.sticksB.knivesC.nailsD.forks
小題5:
A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題6:
A.passedB.cameC.returnedD.happened
小題7:
A.someB.manyC.a(chǎn)llD.most
小題8:
A.houseB.nailsC.roomD.wall
小題9:
A.badlyB.wellC.sadlyD.kindly
小題10:
A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.a(chǎn)lways
小題11:
A.politelyB.carefullyC.happilyD.a(chǎn)ngrily
小題12:
A.mustB.needC.canD.should
小題13:
A.how muchB.how longC.how many timesD.how far
小題14:
A.cryB.jumpC.loseD.smile
小題15:
A.refuseB.wantC.failD.learn

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

  My name is Megan. Today I am so 1_____ as my dad is taking me on a special boat called Barada.
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小題1:
A.excitingB.excitedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.unhappy
小題2:
A.put onB.get onC.go onD.walk on
小題3:
A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)rrive inB.a(chǎn)rrive atC.gets toD.reaches
小題6:
A.thoughB.throughC.intoD.in
小題7:
A.to comeB.cameC.comingD.come
小題8:
A.not be toB.not to beC.to not beD.not be
小題9:
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
小題10:
A.thatB.thisC.whenD.how

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