短文填空(5分)
用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,將答案寫(xiě)在下面的橫線上。
sister,  like,  them,  their,  has
Kate Smith is a student. She  小題1: a brother and a  小題2:.  小題3: names are Jack Smith and Jenny Smith. They all like sports. Kate  小題4: basketball. Jack likes soccer and Jenny likes baseball. Their mother gives  小題5: lots of healthy food every day. She thinks (認(rèn)為) they must eat well, because they do lots of sports every day.

小題1:has
小題2:sister
小題3:Their
小題4:likes
小題5:them

試題分析:這篇短文介紹了凱特史密斯的家庭及生活情況。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文可知她有一個(gè)弟弟,主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人人稱(chēng),描述客觀性動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填has,有。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文珍妮史密斯,可知她有一個(gè)妹妹。故填單數(shù)名詞sister,妹妹。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文可知指的使他們的名字,故填形容詞性物主代詞Their,他們的。
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知?jiǎng)P特喜歡籃球。主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人人稱(chēng),描述客觀性動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填likes,喜歡。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他們的母親每天給他們很多健康的食品。人稱(chēng)代詞做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ),故填賓格人稱(chēng)代詞them他們。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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