Why is setting goals (目標(biāo)) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you,goals allow you to make your life happen.

Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 1 It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go.

Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal,or a map. 2 But he drivers aimlessly (無(wú)目的地) around,never getting anywhere,just u-sing up oil. Which driver do you want to be?

3 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set,and they aren^ difficult to reach. 4 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.

Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.

5 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way,you are a-ble to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

   A. Written goals can be reviewed usually.

   B. He starts off at the same time from the same place.

   C. Ifs up to you to find out what your goals really are.

   D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.

   E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.

1.  2.  3.

4.  5.

(2015河南)

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

7

先閱讀(A) 、(B) 兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列四項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

(A)

us worker crowd advise value

There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us. For example,if we find our friends in trouble,we can give them some 1;If our neighbor is busy 2 in the garden,let's give him a hand;If we see an old man on a 3 bus,we should ask him to take our seat. Actually,when we help others,we’re helping 4 .

Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. Sometimes we can even make friends and get 5 experiences by helping others.

(B) In English,the spelling of words does not always represent (代表) the sound. And some words seem to have too many letters. An American called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English,so he began his work on it. His first book,The Elementary (基礎(chǔ)的) Spelling Book,suggested making the spelling of English words easy. The book was very popular.

In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language. This dictionary came out in 1828 after it was completed. It introduced lots of new American words,with information about their pronunciation,use and the new spelling. Today,Webster's dictionary is still widely used in English-speaking countries.

任務(wù)1:閱讀短文(A) ，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞，每詞限用一次)

1.  2.  3.

4.  5.

任務(wù)2:閱讀短文(B) ，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

6. c to finish making or doing some thing

7. p liked or enjoyed by a lot of people

任務(wù)3:閱讀短文(B ) ，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空 一詞。

In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

8. a 9. of fact,Webster is fa mous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文(B) 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題。

10. Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today?

                          

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

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Some students cheat (作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without  the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't 2 the test without cheating. Even 3 there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,it isn’t a good idea.

A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 4 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 5 them out is much more helpful than cheating.

If a student gets 6 cheating,the teacher may give a “ 7 ” on the test,send him or her to the head 8 office,and call his or her parents. Worse than the 9 grades may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, 10 parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not a(n) 11 person and a teacher might watch you more 12 the next time you’re taking a test.

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat,but some students do cheat. If thafs you,it 's 13 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 14 ,but a student is always able to act 15 and make better decisions. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent,teacher,or friend.

() 1. A. taking   B. spending

   C. costing   D. using

() 2. A. fail   B. exercise

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() 3. A. while   B. when

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() 4. A. decides   B. hopes

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() 5. A. breaking   B. dreaming

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() 6. A. caught   B. offered

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() 7. A. prize   B. result

   C. zero   D. treat

() 8. A. teacher   B. teachers

   C. teacher's   D. teachers’

() 9. A. natural   B. dangerous

   C. worried   D. bad

() 10. A. except   B. besides

   C. like   D. among

() 11. A. common   B. calm

   C. polite   D. honest

() 12. A. closely   B. bravely

   C. certainly   D. hardly

() 13. A. always   B. never

   C. once   D. often

() 14. A. menu   B. medicine

   C. habit   D. match

() 15. A. well   B. good

   C. best   D. better 

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() 4. —Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.

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() 1  Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .

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() 2. Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the

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   A. third   B. fourth

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() 3. To go to Airport 什om Youth Centre,you should take underground lines in this or-der:   .

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   B. Red Line—Green Line—>Blue Line

   C. Blue Line—Red Line—>Green Line

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How much do you know about Albert Einstein?

Albert Einstein,bom on March 14 ,1879 in Germany,was a great scientist in the world. He i was strange,because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life,he hated wan However,his most famous idea,E =mc2, helped create the world's most dangerous weapon (武器) Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.

What did he like?

Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)) .He!sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked,

“Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”

When Einstein was a child,his mother made him take violin lessons. At first,he didn't like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later,he said, “ Love is the best teacher."

Why is the sky blue?

In 1910,Einstein asked a question which many children often ask ,“Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research,he answered the question like this: “It's because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth,gas particles (氣體微粒) spread the blue ight all over the sky. ” His answer is true in physjcs.

() 1. According to the passage,Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.

   A. forgot   B. minded

   C. disliked

() 2. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an person.

   A. clever   B. imaginative

   C. childlike

() 3. Einstein learning sailing and pla ying the violin.

   A. was interested in

   B. looked forward to

   C. was known for

() 4. From Paragraph 3 we know that .

   A. mother teaches the best

   B. without mother's push,we can't love anything

   C. when we love something,we'd like to learn about it

() 5. Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is blue.

   A. magic   B. scientific

   C. careful (2015成都)

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Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well,Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain,but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg's story began with failure. In 1993,he set out to climb K2,the world's second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days,he stumbled (踉蹌) into the village of korphe in northern Pakistan,injured (受傷) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days. 

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry,and some of them were ill. Also,the village school didn't have a roof (屋頂) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “ I'll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise. ”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money!Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger!Since then,Greg's organization has built around 80 schools and mns many others in Pakistan and other countries,too.

Greg hasn’t finished yet He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes,but ifs the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!

Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (決心) ！

() 1. What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

   A. He fell ill.

   B. He was badly hurt and hungry.

   C. He lost his way.

   D. He failed in his business.

() 2. How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

   A. He raised and saved money.

   B. He did business to make money.

   C. He wrote a book to sell for money.

   D. He borrowed money from his fiends.

() 3. What does the underlined word “this”refer to?

   A. Saving money.

   B. Living in the car. 

   C. Raising money. 

   D. Building the school.

() 4. Whafs the main idea of this passage?

   A. Building schools can help people to have a better life.

   B. We have to do something in return to those who help us.

   C. Ordinary people can make a difference to peopled lives.

   D. Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

(2015江西)

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

21 

Peter kept his eyes on the grounds. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he wa ked home alone. It was the 1 day of his life. His 2 would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down. 3 stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.

4 he walked through the door,his father asked, “What's wrong,son?” Peter's feeling were 5 all over his face. “I lost the game ,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room 6 another word. Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.

“Look,Peter. I don't know what happened. But whatever it was,don't be too 7 on your self. ".

“I lost the game,Dad. I 8 my team. They’ll 9 never let me play again. ”

“Soccer is about team 10  . You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team,you should support each other. Besides,winning or losing is only half the game.11 half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.

Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said made him think carefully.

The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with 12rather than fear in his heart. " Hey,guys ,” he said to his teammates. "really sorry about yesterday. We were so 13 to winning that game. But I think if we 14 to pull together,we're going to win the next one. 

To his surprise and relief,his teammates all nodded in agreement.

“Yeah,” they said, “don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about 15 we can do better next time. ”

Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.

() 1. A. best   B. worst

   C. latest   D. newest

() 2. A. mind   B. heart

   C. head   D. brain

() 3. A. Its   B. Their

   C. Our   D. His

() 4. A. As well as   B. As soon as

   C. As long as   D. As far as

() 5. A. said   B. read

   C. spoken   D. written

() 6. A. without   B. except

   C. besides   D. including

() 7. A. upset   B. strong

   C. hard   D. worried

() 8. A. failed   B. lost

   C. missed   D. beat

() 9. A. probably   B. always

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() 10. A. time   B. effort

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() 11. A. Another   B. Other

   C. The other   D. The others

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   C. happiness   D. worries

() 13. A. lucky   B. used

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() 14. A. continue   B. complain

   C. compare   D. complete

() 15. A. why   B. how

   C. where   D. what 

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10. Mary works hard at her study,and she does her homework by (she) every day.

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