15 Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise,having enough experience and knowledge,we regard these failures (失敗) as a necessary and 1 part of learning. But often as parents and teachers,we don't 2this right (權(quán)利) to our children.

Donnie was a third grader in my class. His 3 about failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 4 answered my questions—he was afraid of making mistakes.

I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 5 midterm,when Mary,a new teacher,came. She was young and pretty,and she was loved by every student 6 Donnie. It was her who made a big difference to Donnie later.

One morning,they were doing math problems at the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems clearly and 7 . But he’d missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms.

I didn't know what to do. Suddenly,a smile 8 on Mary's face. From the desk she got a box 9pencils. “Look,Donnie,” she said gently,kneeling (蹲在) beside him. “ I've got something to 10 you. ” She removed the pencils,one at a time,and placed them on his desk.

“See these pencils,Donnie ,” she continued. “They 11 Mrs Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn (磨損) ？

That's because we make mistakes,too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 12learn to do,too. ”

She kissed him and stood up, “Here ,” she said, “I'll leave one of these pencils on 13 desk,so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes,even teachers." Donnie looked up with 14 in his eyes and a smile.

The pencil became Donnie's prize. That,to-gether with Mary's encouragement,gradually made him understand 15 the meaning of making mistakes is—it's all right to make mistakes,as long as you erase them and try again.

() 1. A. similar   B. active

   C. important

() 2. A. offer   B. pass

   C. send

() 3. A. puzzle   B. worry

   C. complaint

() 4. A. always   B. usually

   C. seldom

() 5. A. since   B. after

   C. until

() 6. A. including   B. except

   C. without

() 7. A. simply   B. carefully

   C. casually

() 8. A. appeared   B. froze

    C. disappeared

() 9. A. made of   B. covered by

   C. filled with

() 10. A. tell   B. show

   C. ask

() 11. A. come to   B. refer to

   C. belong to

() 12. A. might   B. could

   C. must

() 13. A. your   B. his

   C. her

() 14. A. hate   B. love

   C. fear

() 15. A. how   B. why

   C. what 

(2014山西)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

I.完形填空(每小題1分，共15分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所 給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前的括號內(nèi)。

Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong,and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago,I was having one of those 31 . I lost my confidence and felt dis couraged and 32 My focus was on me,me, me. After all,no one else was 33 the same things as I was.

I 34 my embarrassing feelings to my mother,hoping for some pity. 35,she said,“I heard Lily was having a difficult day too. Why don't you 36 her some cookies and we,ll take them to her this afternoon?” I didn't really want to do it,but I decided that I didn't want to go back to my other 37 any more. I made the cookies and put them on a little plate. Then I made a card 38 a sunflower on it and wrote a small note of kindness.

That afternoon we 39 my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon,Lily!came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit. Before 40 could say anything,I rushed ,“I heard you,re 41 and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better. ” The look that came over Lily's face was one that I could 42 put into words. It was as if a dark sky was suddenly 43 by the golden rays!(光線) of the sun.

I got back into the car and for some amazing reason,I felt a lot 44 myself. That day I experienced the truth that James Barrie attempted to 45 . “Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others,cannot keep it from themselves. ” 

() 31. A. months   B. hours

   C. days

() 32. A. sad   B. happy

   C. excited

() 33. A. researching   B. experiencing

   C. influencing

() 34. A. pointed   B. showed

   C. asked

() 35. A. Instead   B. Though

   C. So

() 36. A. buy   B. make

   C. sell

() 37. A. differences   B. dreams

   C. problems

() 38. A. with   B. of

   C. from

() 39. A. went off   B. dropped by

   C. knocked into

() 40. A. he   B. she

   C. I

() 41. A. having a bad cold

   B. having a good time

   C. having a bad day 

() 42. A. always   B. often 

   C. never

() 43. A. burnt   B. lit 

   C. shut 

() 44. A. better   B. healthier

   C. worse 

() 45. A. imagine   B. paint

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

[例1]

Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson,or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.

You never know these people who may be a classmate,a neighbour or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them,you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.

Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant,painful,orfrustratingatfirst. But in another way,you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability,strength or will power (意志力) .

The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact,they are sometimes the most important ones.

If someone loves you,give love back to them in the way you can,not only because they love you,but because in a way,they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.

If someone hurts you,or breaks your heart,forgive (原諒) them,for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being carefui of people around.

Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident,it will be hard for others to believe in you.

Learn a lesson in life each day you live!

(2013山西)

1. Who can influence your life in some ways?

分析:這道題的答案比較明確，在第二段看到influence這個詞，便可以找到答案。

2. Are unpleasant things good for you?

分析:一般疑問句要做肯定或否定回答。從第三段可以找到答案。

3. Why are bad experiences very important to you?

分析：從原文中“ Even the bad experiences can be learned from. ”可以得出答案。

4. What should you do if somebody hurts you?

分析：從文中If someone hurts you ,…可以找到答案。

5. What does the writer try to tell us?

分析..作者的主旨大意在最后一句明確寫出來了。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

20 

Each nation has many volunteers (志愿者) who help to take care of others. They 1 books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 2 .

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or 3 They paint,clean up,4 their houses or do their shopping.

For boys who no longer have 5,there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys 6 learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs 7 boys and girls can go to play games or leam crafts (工藝) . Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains,beaches,or other places of interest 8 . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to 9 the names of boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 10 happiness to others.

() 1. A. sell   B. read

   C. throw   D. show

() 2. A. voices   B. speeches

   C. songs   D. problems

() 3. A. young   B. happy

   C. old   D. hungry

() 4. A. pollute   B. repair

   C. build   D. remove

() 5. A. brothers   B. sisters

   C. fathers   D. mothers

() 6. A. usually   B. never

   C. only   D. seldom

() 7. A. which   B. who

   C. when   D. where

() 8. A. nearby   B. faraway

   C. abroad   D. home

() 9. A. report   B. forget

   C. remember   D. choose

() 10. A. cause   B. bring

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(2014山東泰安)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

23 

It's after 10：00 am and the kids are still sleeping. It's Sunday——a traditional day of 1 Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest. Some use that time to go to church,while some usually sleep in,watch TV... ,giving themselves the gift of a 2 day.

We need to give ourselves a break,and a lit-tle rest works well for almost 3 It doesn^ re ally matter what the activity is. The idea is to give our body,mind,and heart a chance to 4 . If we keep going at full speed every day,we can be really tired.

Some people find 5 hard to take a real vacation. As a matter of fact,many people died early 6 they were too busy to have a break. Re-member that we 7 work well if we never stop to take a rest.lt doesn’t matter 8 we do this.

Pick anytime that works best for us and make it a plan.

9 this and discuss it with others. The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a day off,we can make our lives 10 and create greater good in our world.

() 1. A. rest   B. working

   C. entertainment

() 2. A. tired   B. busy

   C. lazy

() 3. A. somebody   B. everybody

   C. nobody

() 4. A. exercise   B. develop

   C. relax

() 5. A. it   B. this

   C. that

() 6. A. though   B. because

   C. if

() 7. A. can't mustn't

   C. needn’t

() 8. A. when   B. why

   C. how

() 9. A. Look at   B. Care for

   C. Think about

() 10. A. good   B. better

   C. best 

(2014福建漳州) 

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

16 

Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side. “Would she like to (1) smy dog?”Mariaasked.

“No,a visit won’t (2) h her ,” said the nurse. Then she (3) e that the lady was too sick to appreciate visitors.

But Maria decided to try anyway. She had done research on animal assisting therapy (輔助療法) for 10 years. And she was very successful in this (4) a . She’d seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.

Maria carried the dog over to the old lady. Immediately,the woman (5) r out toward the dog!She was so (6) p that she began smiling and trying to talk. The nurse stood aside, (7) w them in amaze ment. This woman had never communicated with anyone. It was like she wasn’t even ( 8 ) a ——until the dog came to visit.

Around the world sick adults and ( 9 )c fill lonely hospital rooms. They may have an illness or need to be (10) c for.

A dog's friendly eyes and warm paws (爪子) may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal (治愈) .

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 9

用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞)

look

year change deep home

cold

can work take father

Every day,on her way to work,Amelia had to pass a slum (貧民窟) . As a social 1. ，she had not paid much attention to it. This 2. one day when she met a ragged boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she 3. help. He reached out his hand and said. “Can you help me? I'm 4. for my dad.His hands were so 5. Amelia said ,“What's up?” “ My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 6. coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two7. old ,” said the boy.

Amelia was 8. moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to A-melia,“Please find a 9. for my son. ”

Amelia 10. her hand and nodded with tears. She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children,and looked forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then,the new family have had happiness and laughter.

(2014陜西) 

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

10 

The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the 1 soon. But the air hostess was 2 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 3,the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. A-bout half an hour later,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he 4 it.

In the following hours,each time she 5 the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 6 paid notice to her.

When it was time to get off the 7 ,the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’ booklet (留言簿) ，she was very 8 . She thought that he would 9 bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then 10 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真誠的) smiles?”

() 1. A. medicine   B. water

   C. cup   D. coffee

() 2. A. very   B. too

   C. quite   D. so

() 3. A. With her help

   B. As a result

   C. On the one hand

   D. To tell the truth

() 4. A. drank   B. accepted

   C. refused   D. received

() 5. A. looked at   B. listened to

   C. talked about   D. passed by

() 6. A. usually   B. never

   C. sometimes   D. often

() 7. A. plane   B. train

   C. ship   D. bus

() 8. A. interested   B. happy

   C. excited   D. sad

() 9. A. break down   B. get down

   C. write down   D. go down

() 10. A. smiled   B. cried

   C. wondered   D. worried 

(2015安徽)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

30

Will you put other's needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.

It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. Whafs more,I went out without breakfast!and I left my 3 at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.

When I finished my work,I 4 to ask my i wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6meal of the day at 5 ：00 pm.

As I was halfway home,my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift (搭便車) home. My mind said ,“I will get him 8 I get the meal. ” But my mouth said,"All right,HI give him a 9 .” 

He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey.  

Traffic was a 12 . A drive to him normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes.

Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But,in fact,he is a friend of a friend.

I wonder if will ever see this person again,but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.

So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15 more about others.

() 1. A. help   B. feeling

   C. change   D. reward

() 2. A. fun   B. quiet

   C. hard   D. good

() 3. A. keys   B. glasses

   C. wallet   D. notebook

() 4. A. called   B. wanted

   C. tried   D. remembered

() 5. A. gifts   B. clothes

   C. fruit   D. dinner

() 6. A. hot   B. first

   C. simple   D. free

() 7. A. trouble   B. danger

   C. fear   D. treatment

() 8. A. since   B. after

   C. before   D. when

() 9. A. choice   B. greeting

   C. ride   D. suggestion

() 10. A. sorry   B. grateful

   C. surprised   D. satisfied

() 11. A. rain   B. time

   C. work   D. traffic

() 12. A. view   B. stop

   C. joy   D. mess

() 13. A. new   B. lovely

   C. close   D. common

() 14. A. chose   B. phoned

   C. joined   D. needed

() 15. A. learn   B. worry

   C. care   D. talk 

(2014江蘇南通)

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