任務(wù)型閱讀(注意：每空1個(gè)單詞)。
Future and Today
　　It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is ? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
　　There is an old English saying: "Gain time, gain life." Then what's time? Time is something that we can't see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say "Time is money", but time is even more precious(珍貴的)than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(無(wú)價(jià)的).
　　We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
　　As we all know , "Time and tide wait for no man." If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter .Remember: "No pains, no gains." Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest.
　                   　Title: Future and Today
小題1: 　
Supporting details
Future is now.
Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the 小題2:    of time and make every minute小題3:      .
小題4:    is priceless.
Time is money, but time is even more小題5:   than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But 小題6:    time will return no more.
Be小題7:    of today
Today’s hard work 小題8:   to tomorrow’s harvest. As students, we should never小題9:   what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our 小題10:   to do everything well.
 

小題1:Opinions 　
小題2:importance/value 　
小題3:useful/valuable 　　
小題4:Time
小題5:Valuable/precious 
小題6:lost/past/missing 　
小題7:masters  　
小題8:leads/contributes  
小題9:leave 
小題10:best

這是眾所周知的，每個(gè)人都有自己的夢(mèng)想，以及他自己的未來(lái)。我不得不說(shuō)，未來(lái)就是現(xiàn)在。也就是說(shuō)，我們一定要珍惜現(xiàn)在的每一分鐘。如果我們希望有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)，我們應(yīng)該知道時(shí)間是多么的重要。
有一個(gè)古老的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間，獲得生命�！笔裁磿r(shí)間？時(shí)間是，我們不能看到或摸到的東西，但我們可以感覺(jué)到它通過(guò)。時(shí)間總是與我們聯(lián)系。但是，如果時(shí)間消失，它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來(lái)。所以，我們有些人甚至說(shuō)，時(shí)間是無(wú)價(jià)的。
我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)記住：未來(lái)就是現(xiàn)在。對(duì)于我們的學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該盡我們最好的努力，以創(chuàng)造我們自己的一個(gè)偉大的未來(lái)。我們應(yīng)該善用每一個(gè)小時(shí)，是今天的主人。擺在我們面前的盡可能好，我們應(yīng)該做的一切。從來(lái)不把什么可今天的事拖到明天。
今天如果你浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，明天你會(huì)后悔的。所以從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，努力工作。明天會(huì)更好，你的未來(lái)將是光明的。記�。骸皼](méi)有痛苦，就沒(méi)有收獲�！苯裉斓男燎诠ぷ魇敲魈斓氖斋@的原因。
試題分析：
小題1:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知此欄填寫(xiě)的是觀點(diǎn)，故填opinions
小題2:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.可知我們必須知道時(shí)間的重要性，故填importance。
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.可知我們必須知道時(shí)間的重要性，并讓每分鐘發(fā)揮起作用，故填useful。
小題4:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句So, some of us even say time is priceless(無(wú)價(jià)的).可知time是無(wú)價(jià)的，故填time。
小題5:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句We always say "Time is money", but time is even more precious(珍貴的)than money,可知時(shí)間比金錢(qián)還珍貴，故填precious。
小題6:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句But if time is gone away, it will never return.理解可知失去的時(shí)間永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來(lái)，故填lost。
小題7:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today.的理解可知我們應(yīng)做時(shí)間的主人，故填master。
小題8:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own.可以理解今天的努力帶來(lái)的是明天的收獲，故填lead to表示導(dǎo)致。
小題9:此題考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
可知不要把今天的事情留到明天，故填leave。
小題10:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知我們應(yīng)該盡力把每件事情做好，故填best。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此題難道稍大，解答問(wèn)題時(shí)要先易后難。解答問(wèn)題時(shí)，如果讀了問(wèn)題仍然不能確定相關(guān)選項(xiàng)，就不要在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上再過(guò)多糾纏，而要繼續(xù)解答下一個(gè)問(wèn)題。這樣我們?cè)谔幚硗耆菀椎膯?wèn)題后，可以集中精力，更有針對(duì)性地去攻克較難的問(wèn)題。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (彎曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
小題1:Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?
A．The leg muscles.B．The back muscles
C．The hipsD．The knees
小題2:Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A．they are not strong
B．the things are very heavy
C．the way to lift the things is not correct
D．they are very heavy
小題3:The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A．keep your back, hips and waist in a line
B．bend over from your waist
C．lower yourself
D．get down on your knees
小題4:To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.
A．stand up slowly
B．keep your back straight
C．bend your knees
D．put one knee on each side
小題5:What does “In other words” mean? ________
A．總而言之B．換句話說(shuō)C．在其它話中D．在其它單詞中

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.
小題1:Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. exercising   B.playing C.sleeping
小題2:Too little sleep makes us _______.
A.tired   B.hungry  C.happy
小題3:_______ during the sleep may cause us to feel tired in the morning.
A.Too much air  B.Not enough fresh air   C.Too much cold air
小題4:How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A.8 hours.  B.9 hours.  C.10 hours.
小題5:What do the lungs need most?
A.Fresh air.        B. Exercise.        C.Warm air.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaci found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell（細(xì)胞）to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”   means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.
Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn’t limited（限制）in use.
小題1:When did we first know why we look like other people m our family?
A．In 1860B．In 1953C．In 1961D．In 2000
小題2:What does the underlined word “ genes” mean?
A. The “map” of DNA.                B. A special language.
C. Small parts of DNA.                D. DNA
小題3:What did the two scientists first discover in 1961 ?
A. The “map” of DNA.               B. A new illness.
C. The language of DNA.              D. A message of DNA.
小題4:What can we do if we understand some “ words” of the language inside the body
A．Make people get new jobs.
B．Make medicine for illnesses.
C．Make maps of human.
D．Make people less attractive.
小題5:What do people think about this work’?
A．It can cause good or bad results.
B．It can cause only good results.
C．It can cause good results but won’t work.
D．It can cause only bad results.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空
閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲(chóng)) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲(chóng)), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液體) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
小題1:
A．showB．protectC．killD．interest
小題2:
A．easilyB．freelyC．safelyD．differently
小題3:
A．sizesB．smellsC．colorsD．shapes
小題4:
A．yellowB．redC．blackD．green
小題5:
A．soB．a(chǎn)sC．likeD．with
小題6:
A．different fromB．same asC．similar toD．opposite with
小題7:
A．otherB．othersC．the othersD．a(chǎn)nother
小題8:
A．in the morningB．a(chǎn)t noonC．a(chǎn)t nightD．in the daytime
小題9:
A．studyB．writeC．drawD．work
小題10:
A．themB．themselvesC．itD．itself
小題11:
A．runB．fightC．moveD．eat
小題12:
A．becauseB．soC．a(chǎn)ndD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題13:
A．forestsB．desertC．seaD．mountains
小題14:
A．keep outB．come outC．look outD．give out
小題15:
A．whyB．whenC．howD．where

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone wants to be healthy. Then do you know how to keep in good health? You may say, “Having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us.” I agree with you.  ①  In fact, good sleep is also very important.
Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep well at night. The next day they are too tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems.  ②  
How can people sleep well at night? Here are some good ideas.   ③ 
● Sleep in a quiet room.
● Do some exercise before going to bed. It’ll make you sleepy(瞌睡的).
● Wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed.
● Have a glass of milk. It’s pretty good for sleeping.
● Don’t think about boring things.  ④  Try to be relaxed.
小題1:The writer(作者) thinks people should ______ to stay healthy.
A．eat well and do exercise
B．sleep well
C．have more vegetables
D．eat and sleep well, and do exercise
小題2:We can put “For example, heart disease(心臟病) and headaches.” in ______.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
小題3:What’s the meaning(意思) of the underlined sentence(畫(huà)線句子)?
A．Although they are very tired the next day, they can work well.
B．They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.
C．They don’t go to work the next day because they’re too tired.
D．They are very tired the next day, but they try to work hard.
小題4:Which of the following can NOT help people sleep well?
A．Doing exercise.
B．Drinking milk.
C．Thinking about boring things.
D．Putting the feet in warm water.
小題5:What’s the best title(題目) of the passage?
A．Do you have a good sleep at night?
B．Bad sleeping brings some health problems
C．A balanced diet is important to your health
D．The importance of milk

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
小題1:What bad habits do the health problem come from？
A．Eating too much.
B．Drinking too much.
C．Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise
D．All the above（以上所有）
小題2:What do doctors tell us to keep healthy？
A．Eat less，don't smoke and exercise more.
B．Eat more，drink more and sleep less.
C．Eat less，drink less and sleep less.
D．Smoke a lot and exercise more.
小題3:The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.
A．疾病B．體重C．速度D．健康
小題4:The third paragraph shows____________.
A．running helps people to relax
B．people who like running have many healthy problems
C．running helps build a strong heart.
D．people who like running have fewer healthy problems
小題5:The writer mainly tell us ________
A．how to run
B．running is a good way to keep healthy
C．how to lose weight
D．running is better than doctors

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(搶劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保護(hù)) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(專(zhuān)家)，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed（搶劫）, keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(閃電), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.
When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!
If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小題1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A．Because there is advice on exams.
B．Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C．Because they like self-protection experts.
D．Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.
小題2:The underlined word “contact” means_______.
A．end upB．think ofC．search forD．get in touch with
小題3:If your house is on fire, you must_______.
A．put dry things on your body
B．run quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D．take everything you have and then run away
小題4:If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.
A．should cry out for helpB．can jump into the river and save him
C．can do nothingD．should telephone the doctor

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空(10分)
Water is the "life blood" of our earth.Like air and sunshine, it is very important  1  living things.Without water, there can be   2 life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink, to cook and to clean   3  .It even   4   the greater part of our bodies.Water is almost everywhere.Even in the  5   places of the world, there is water in the air.However, we can drink not seawater but fresh water.To make things even   6 , people often   7  to keep the water clean.They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas.So not all the fresh water is   8 for us to drink.We're short   9 water.Something must be   10 to stop this.
小題1:
A．forB．toC．ofD．towards
小題2:
A．noneB．notC．muchD．no
小題3:
A．himselfB．our C．usD．ourselves
小題4:
A．made ofB．makeC．makes upD．made in
小題5:
A．driestB．wetterC．drierD．beautiful
小題6:
A．bestB．worseC．worstD．better
小題7:
A．decideB．tryC．failD．take
小題8:
A．clean enough B．enough cleanC．enough goodD．dirty enough
小題9:
A．forB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．of
小題10:
A．doB．didC．doingD．done

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案