Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of potatoes on her head to the market. She hoped to        them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow (窄的) and the old woman was walking      , because she did not want to have       and lose her potatoes.
Suddenly she        a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner.
It passed her and went very fast       the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the       so quickly that the basket of potatoes nearly fell into the valley (山谷).
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was        on without even      round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to        the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it?” he asked, “What did I drop?”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your        .”
小題1:
A．sendB．giveC．sellD．take
小題2:
A．carefulB．carefullyC．politelyD．quiet
小題3:
A．a(chǎn) matchB．a(chǎn) restC．a(chǎn)n accidentD．a(chǎn) talk
小題4:
A．hitB．madeC．foundD．heard
小題5:
A．downB．upC．toD．over
小題6:
A．roadB．streetC．townD．hill
小題7:
A．drivingB．ridingC．runningD．walking
小題8:
A．sawB．watchedC．lookingD．found
小題9:
A．carryB．catchC．giveD．push
小題10:
A．fruitB．potatoesC．manners (禮貌)D．bicycles

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:C

試題分析：短文大意：一天早上，一個(gè)老太婆攜帶一大籃子土豆趕往市場(chǎng)。她希望把土豆賣給從鎮(zhèn)上的人。
山路很窄，老太太小心的走著，突然聽到響亮的鈴聲，一個(gè)人騎著自行車從她旁邊飛馳而過(guò)，幾乎撞了老太太也不回頭看看。老太太就開始大叫，“回來(lái)吧，年輕人！你掉了東西啦！”聽到叫聲那男孩突然停下自行車以至于快要掉下來(lái)了。然后他轉(zhuǎn)身推著自行車返回到山上。老太太告他說(shuō)，“你把你的禮貌掉啦�！�
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她希望把他們賣給從鎮(zhèn)上來(lái)的人。send送； give給；sell 賣； take帶走。根據(jù)短文第一句Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of potatoes on her head to the market可推知選 C。
小題2:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：山路很窄，這位老太太小心地走著。careful仔細(xì)的；carefully仔細(xì)地； politely有禮貌地； quiet安靜的。根據(jù)后文because she did not want to have   and lose her potatoes.可推知老太太走路很小心 ，所以選B，副詞作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞。
小題3:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：因?yàn)樗幌氚l(fā)生意外失去土豆。a match一場(chǎng)比賽； a rest一次測(cè)驗(yàn)；an accident 一次事故；a talk 一次談話。根據(jù)后面and lose her potatoes 可推知此處是說(shuō)她不想發(fā)生意外，所以選C。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她突然聽見響亮的鈴聲。hit碰，撞； made 制造；found 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)； heard 聽見。故選D。
小題5:考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：自行車經(jīng)過(guò)她非�？斓爻较露�。down 向下； up向上；to 到； over在上面。根據(jù)后文Then he turned and began to the bicycle back up to the hill.可推知選 A。
小題6:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：老婦人只好很快跳到馬路的邊上。road  馬路；street街道； town 城鎮(zhèn)；hill小山。根據(jù)前文The mountain road was narrow可知選 A。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他繼續(xù)騎車走。driving駕駛； riding騎； running 跑；walking 走。這里是在說(shuō)那位騎車人繼續(xù)騎車走，騎自行車通常用動(dòng)詞ride，所以選B。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：甚至沒有回頭看。saw看見；watched觀看；looking 看； found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。所填動(dòng)詞跟在介詞without后面，所以該用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選C。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然后他轉(zhuǎn)身推著自行車返回到山。carry搬，扛，拿；catch趕上，接住；give 給； push推。根據(jù)常識(shí)人們上山時(shí)是推著自行車，而不是騎著，所以選D。
小題10:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：你掉了你的禮貌。fruit  水果； potatoes土豆； manners禮貌；bicycles 自行車。結(jié)合情景可知選C。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Donald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher’s explanations(解釋). Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it. “Never mind,” Donald told himself. “I am quite good at other subjects. I will cheat(作弊)in the math exam, then I won’t be in trouble.”
“I will sit next to the boy who is best at math,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brain Smith, who always was at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded(批改)them. Then she said, “well, boys and girls. I have decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. It’s difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”
“Let them share it,” one of the other students said.
“I thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I decided to give the prize to Brian.” Donald was angry when he heard this. He stood up and said. “That’s not fair. I got the same grade as Brian.” ‘That’s true.” The teacher said.” However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was “I don’t know,” yours was “Neither do I”.
小題1:Donald decided to cheat in the math exam because ________.
A．he was always at the top of the class in math
B．he understood the questions
C．he was not very good at math
D．the math teacher did not explain the questions carefully.
小題2:Donald got a high grade in math because ________.
A．math was his best subject
B．the questions were easy
C．he copied from another boy
D．the teacher explained the questions carefully
小題3:Donald got the same grade as Brian because _________.
A．both boys were good at mathB．Donald cheated
C．Brian copied Donald’s answersD．the questions were very easy
小題4:The teacher knew it was Donald who cheated because _________.
A,his answers were the same as Brian’s 
B.he wrote “I don’t know” as an answer
C.he got the same wrong answers as Brian
D.he wrote the words “Neither do I.”
小題5:Why was he angry when Donald heard that the teacher would give a prize to Brian?
A．Because he got the same grade as Brian
B．Because Brian copied him
C．Because the teacher didn’t know Donald’s answers
D．Because he cheated in the math exam.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼) in the closet (衣櫥)?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother thought for a while. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a(chǎn) skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”
“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was brought to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.
After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and from time to time she looked angrily at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank in a faint(暈倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.
“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I wanted to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I said something about skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They’re both crazy,” she thought.
小題1:According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ________.
A．a(chǎn) family honorB．a(chǎn) family secret
C．a(chǎn) family storyD．a(chǎn) family treasure
小題2:Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?
A．She was curious about it.B．She planned to keep it for fun.
C．She needed it for her school task.D．She wanted to scare her parents.
小題3:Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because ________.
A．they realized their misunderstanding
B．they were crazy
C．they were over excited
D．they both thought they had won the quarrel

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Franklin’s ships had everything they needed . They had enough food in tins for three years and thousands of litres of lemon juice to stop disease. They also had two libraries with 3,000 books , excellent maps , scientific instruments , musical instruments and a new invention: a camera.
Franklin and his men left Engand on May 19th , 1845 and they sailed without problems across the Atlantic towards Canada . When Franklin arrived at Baffin Bay in July 1845, things were going very well for the expedition . On July 26th , some sailors saw Franklin’s ships when they were entering the bay . That was the last time that anyone saw Franklin and his men alive .
The British government became very worried when they heard nothing from Framklin . They sent expeditions to 1ook for him , but the expeditions all returned without any news . The government offered ￡20,000 to anybody who could help Franklin or anybody who had information about Frailklin . Nobody came with information .
Then, in August 1850 some sailors found the first signs of the Franklin Expedition while  they were searching on Devon Island: some old food tins , some papers , and , something very  strange , the graves of three men . The men all died in January 1846 while Franklin was waiting in Baffin Bay for the ice to melt . But why did they die? The three men were all young and three deaths in the first months of the expedition were very strange . What happened to them ? And where were the ships and all the other sailors? The mystery of the Franklin Expedition was growing stronger…
小題1:Franklin’s ship was last seen by some sailors when       .
A．reaching in Atlantic on May 19th , 1845
B．entering a bay on July 19th , 1846
C．a(chǎn)rriving at Baffin Bay in July 1845
D．coming into Baffin Bay on July 26th , 1845
小題2:At last the first signs of the Franklin Expedition were found         .
A．in August 1850 on Devon Island
B．in January 1846 near Baffin Bay
C．on May 19th , 1845 near Baffin Bay
D．in January 1846 on Devon Bay
小題3:The word “melt” in the last paragraph means        .
A．go awayB．passC．break into piecesD．turn into water
小題4:Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A．Franklin was a British sailor .
B．According to the passage , people don’t know why they died and what happened to them in the passage .
C．On July 26th , 1845 some sailors saw Franklin’s ship entering Baffin Bay .
D．Franklin’s ships had everything they needed , so it was too heavy to sail .
小題5:The best title of the passage is        .
A．The Mystery of the Franklin Expedition
B．Franklin’s Ships
C．Iceberg Was the Killer
D．Sailing sometimes Was Very Dangerous

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to      each other day after day. Finally, they        up and dared to swim deeper and further.
One morning, the three fish were      to a shallow (淺) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were      and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish        with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much       for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around     . At last, the largest fish returned to the pond by         over the lowest part of the boat. The second         fish also succeeded in joining his older brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the        rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
小題1:A. listen to         B. look after        C. talk with   
小題2:A. grow           B. grew            C. grown     
小題3:A. allowed         B. given           C. taken
小題4:A. in safety        B. in doubt          C. in danger    
小題5:A. agreed          B. talked           C. compared      
小題6:A. time           B. food            C. water      
小題7:A. slowly          B. sadly           C. happily
小題8:A. jumps          B. jumped          C. jumping  
小題9:A. large           B. largest          C. larger        
小題10:A. storm          B. stars           C. sun

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Once in a small village faraway, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced(跳躍)happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his__ __lifted high and his tail wagging(搖擺) as fast as it could. To his great_ ___, he found himself staring(盯) at 1000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was          with 1000 great smiles. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a very       place. I will come back and visit it____.”
In the same village, another little dog , who was not quite as____as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he       into the door. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly-looking dogs staring back at him, he growled(咆哮) at them and was horrified(驚恐的) to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, “That is a horrible place, and I will never go back____again.”
All the____in the world are mirrors. What kinds of reflections(反射) do you see in the faces of people you       ?
小題1:
A．eyesB．earsC．noseD．mouth
小題2:
A．joyB．disappointmentC．surpriseD．sadness
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．servedC．sentD．returned
小題4:
A．specialB．lonelyC．strangeD．wonderful
小題5:
A．oftenB．sometimesC．seldomD．a(chǎn)lways
小題6:
A．healthyB．tallC．happyD．little
小題7:
A．knockedB．lookedC．wentD．ran
小題8:
A．thereB．hereC．the mirrorsD．the House
小題9:
A．peopleB．facesC．housesD．dogs
小題10:
A．knowB．meetC．talk toD．make friends with

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

There is no doubt that the friends can improve our lives,        kind of friend someone has. There are some good reasons why real        are important. Real fiends can be a source(資源) of _      .When you are in trouble， for example， true friends will     hope. Real fiends may help a friend to be        as a student president，and       the president of a country. Some of us will remember that school，work and life are better and more fun when         with fiends. And there are other reasons why real friends are       . You can quickly        real and good fiends when you are down or when you need their help the most. Why? Because a real fiend will not        you when you are down，and will not turn against you in jealousy(妒忌)，for example，when you succeed.
小題1:
A．whereverB．whateverC．however D．whenever
小題2:
A．teachersB．relativesC．friends D．classmates
小題3:
A．stressB．happinessC．sadness D．tiredness
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)cceptB．offerC．refuse D．support
小題5:
A．built B．boughtC．spreadD．chosen
小題6:
A．either B．a(chǎn)lsoC．evenD．ever
小題7:
A．shared B．foundC．madeD．happened
小題8:
A．unnecessaryB．impossibleC．necessaryD．a(chǎn)mazed
小題9:
A．find B．decideC．pickD．invent
小題10:
A．think B．greetC．leaveD．please

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you      today wasn’t made until the Qin Dynasty. They spent most of the important       work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to     words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary（牛津字典）. The        for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor（編者）of its new dictionary. Murray had never been to      . At the age of fourteen, he left his villageschool in Scotland and taught himself while working in bank.      he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job. Murray had a small house       in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and      in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years but after five year, he was       adding（增加）words for the letter “A”! He worked on the dictionary       he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
小題1:
A．useB．writeC．copyD．miss
小題2:
A．easyB．boringC．earlyD．dangerous
小題3:
A．spellB．inventC．collectD．make
小題4:
A．wayB．ideaC．useD．prize
小題5:
A．schoolB．cinemaC．villageD．collage
小題6:
A．LaterB．Longer before C．So farD．Ever since
小題7:
A．soldB．builtC．brokenD．drawn
小題8:
A．readB．wroteC．workedD．thought
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．stillC．usuallyD．a(chǎn)lways
小題10:
A．ifB．becauseC．untilD．since

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.
A little girl's lifeline
Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung disease (肺病) when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧氣罐) for her .
A pig that calms kids
When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients as well.
A Lion's big heart
With paws (爪子) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.
小題1:The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________”
A. Hero pets                           B Small pets          
C. Kids' friends                       D Special visits
小題2:Which of the following do you think is the right match?
A．Alida →a lionB．Buttercup →a pig
C．Lois →a sick girlD．Jupiter → a doctor
小題3:How long has Mr,Gibbs been with Alida?
A．For about 45 minutesB．For about 10 months
C．For over 3 yearsD．For over 2 years
小題4:In which of the following pictures can you find Anna?

小題5:Which of the sentences is Not true according to the passage?
A．Alida has suffered from serious lung disease since she was 10 months old
B．The black pig can calm the kids and offer comfort to them.
C．Mr. Gibbs is a loyal(忠誠(chéng)的) dog which loves its owner.
D．Anna brought Jupiter to the rescue center for fun.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案