精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a   1.  (貧窮的) family. He had to start work when he was only 2.    (八). When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time  3.  (學習)about engines. And on holidays he often made one engine to pieces and studied each piece 4.  (仔細地). Soon he became a very good worker   5.  (雖然)he could not read or write. He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked along way to have 6.    (功課) from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth   7.  (生日), he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George   8.   (發(fā)明) many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among 9. (他們). Today when we take trains from one place to 10. (另一個),we’ll think of this great man —George Stephenson.

 

【答案】

 

1.poor

2.eight

3.learning/studying

4.carefully

5.though/although,

6.lessons/classes

7.birthday

8.invented

9.them

10.another

【解析】

試題解析:本文大意:喬治.史蒂芬1781年生于一個貧窮的家庭,當他只有八歲的時候,不得不開始工作。他花很多時間學習發(fā)動機,在假期他經常把發(fā)動機拆開仔細研究,盡管他不會讀書寫字,但不久他就變成一個非常好的工人。每天在12小時的辛苦工作后,他步行很長一段路去向一位年輕的學校老師學習。在他的十八歲生日那天,他平生第一次寫下了自己的名字。喬治一生中發(fā)明了許多東西,火車就是其中之一。如今,當我們乘火車從一個地方到另一個地方時,會想起這人偉大的人物—喬治.史蒂芬。

1.考查形容詞。句意:喬治.史蒂芬1781年生于一個貧窮的家庭。貧窮的pour,形容詞,修飾名詞family家庭,故答案填 poor.

2. 考查數詞。句意:當他只有八歲的時候,不得不開始工作。八eight。根據 When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper.當他十四歲時,他成為了爸爸的幫手,可知是八歲時開始工作,故答案填eight

3.考查動名詞。句意:他花很多時間學習發(fā)動機。學習learn/study.; spend time doing花時間做事,故答案填 learning/studying。

4.考查副詞。句意:在假期他經常把發(fā)動機拆開仔細研究。仔細地,carefully; 副詞修飾動詞study研究,故答案填 carefully。

5.考查連詞。句意:盡管他不會讀書寫字,但不久他就變成一個非常好的工人。盡管although/though,引導讓步狀語從句,故答案填 though/although。

6.考查名詞。句意:每天在12小時的辛苦工作后,他步行很長一段路去向一位年輕的學校老師學習。課lesson/class,have lesson/classes上課,故答案填lessons/classes。

7.考查名詞。句意:在他的十八歲生日那天,他平生第一次寫下了自己的名字。生日birthday,on one’s birthday在某人的生日,故答案填 birthday。

8.考查動詞。句意:喬治一生中發(fā)明了許多東西。發(fā)明invent,時態(tài)為一般過去時,故答案填 invented.

9.考查代詞。句意:火車就是其中之一。among在其中。他們they/them,介詞of 后接人稱代詞賓格,故答案填them。

10.考查代詞。句意:如今,當我們乘火車從一個地方到另一個地方時,會想起這人偉大的人物—喬治.史蒂芬。另一個another,故答案填another。

考點:人物傳記類短文閱讀。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學年湖北省黃石市九年級下學期開學聯考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

完型填空(15分)

Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”

Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off    1   hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.

“What a nice    2   ,”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up    3   smile.”

George, the little boy, told his mother about that    4   girl when he got back home,“She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”

“Why not give her some    5  ?”said his mother. George agreed.

The next morning, as Jennie    6    at he window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him    7   to get into the house.

Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle“Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”

“Are they for me?”said Jennie    8  .“How kind you are,”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap.“I’ve    9   received any flower since we moved to the town.”

“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George,    10    the old, small and empty room.

“Yes,”said Jennie.

Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She    11   walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick   12    so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.

George told his parents    13   . They decided to help her. More and more people in the   14   gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.

A few months later, Jennie and her mother    15   a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.

1.                A.her            B.his             C.your D.my

 

2.                A.house          B.door           C.smile D.schoolbag

 

3.                A.and            B.but            C.as   D.or

 

4.                A.rich           B.lucky           C.bad  D.poor

 

5.                A.money         B.flowers         C.clothes   D.food

 

6.                A.danced         B.cried           C.sat  D.laughed

 

7.                A.how           B.who           C.when D.why

 

8.                A.angrily         B.easily          C.sadly D.happily

 

9.                A.never          B.usually         C.always    D.sometimes

 

10.                                A.looking for  B.looking around

C.looking like                       D.looking after

 

11.               A.shouldn’t      B.needn’t       C.couldn’t  D.mustn’t

 

12.               A.for            B.in             C.at    D.on

 

13.               A.something      B.anything        C.everything D.nothing

 

14.               A.countryside     B.town           C.village D.city

 

15.               A.reached        B.left            C.closed D.opened

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)初三中考二模英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who don’t. With the help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills.

“A lot of parents think after their child learns to read, they should stop reading to them,” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.”

George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their child’s first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them.

     Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy

—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes becomes a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series.

     Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being interested in it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the parents’ job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.

【小題 1】According to George, reading aloud to children_______________.

  A. helps them correct mistakes

  B. is helpful to their reading

  C. is parents’ first duty to their children

  D. can get children out of television’s attraction

【小題2 】The underlined word (in Paragraph 4 ) means something that_________

  A. can improve children’s reading

  B. can help children’s right way of reading

 C. can make children interested in reading

 D. can make children not attentive

【小題3 】Which of the following is important according to the fourth paragraph?

  A. Reading skills.                       B. Reading speed.

  C. Reading materials.                 D. Reading environment.

【小題 4】If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifth

paragraph?

  A. Parents choose reading materials for their children.

  B. Advice is given to control their children.

  C. What TV programs children can watch during reading.

  D. How children improve their reading by themselves.

【小題 5】 Which one would be the best title for the passage?

  A. Children Spend More Time Reading with Parents.

  B. Parents Are Their Child's First Teacher.

  C. How Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader.

  D. How to Improve Children's Reading Ability.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學年山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)初三中考一模英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

One day after school Mr. Tillman found Philo Farnsworth making drawings on the blackboard in the school-room.

“What are you doing?” Mr. Tillman asked with interest. “ What are these drawings?”

“I want to invent things,” Philo answered, “and these are drawings of my first inventions.”

Mr. Tillman smiled to himself, “What is your invention?”

“I have an idea for a way of sending pictures through the air,” The boy answered. “Please just let me tell you about it. You are the only person who can understand what I have done.”

In 1922, even radio was new. The United States had fewer than 30 radio stations. But in 1922, a boy of 16 showed his teacher drawings for television!

In 1926, Philo worked as an office boy in Salt Lake City. Many important businessmen came into the office where he worked. One of these, George Everson , was from San Francisco. Like Mr. Tillman, Everson soon became interested in Philo. The shy, hard-working boy was like other office boys who Everson had known.

One evening Everson asked Philo to have dinner with him. After the meal, Philo began talking about his idea for Television. At first, Everson was not much interested in the invention. He listened only to be polite.

Many years later, Everson wrote a book telling about that evening with Philo. “As Farnsworth talked, he seemed to change,” Everson wrote, “His eyes lighted up , and he was no longer shy.” Talking freely about his invention, Philo Farnsworth was no longer an office boy--he was a scientist.

At the end of the evening, Everson was more interested than ever in Philo. And he was also interested in Philo’s idea for television.

After talking with Philo , Everson returned to San Francisco. There he brought together a number of important businessmen . Philo told them about his invention. The men became so interested in the young inventor that they gave $25,000 to help him work on his idea. Philo was only 20 years old, but here was his chance.

1.What kind of drawings was Philo making on the blackboard one day?

       A. Drawings of his school-room.        B. Drawings of his invention.

       C. Drawings of his interest.            D. Drawings for Mr. Tillman.

2.Philo’s new idea was to _______________.

A.tell his teacher all about his invention 

B.show Mr. Tillman about his idea by drawings

C.send pictures through air  

D.make other people see things by pictures

3.George Everson first became interested in Philo because he ________________.

       A. did his work well as an office boy     

B. was quite different from other office boys

C. was shy and did not work hard        

D. was also interested in Philo’s drawings

4.When talking about his invention, Philo ____________.

       A. listened to Mr. Everson politely    

B. became more interested in the businessman

       C. seemed to change his idea        

D. looked like a scientist

5.Which of the following is true?

A.Philo made his television only four years later.

B.Mr. Everson helped Philo to invent the television with his own money.

C.Mr. Everson himself was an important businessman.

D.The businessmen in Salt Lake City gave Philo the money for his invention. 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:人教新目標初二上冊第八單元專項訓練英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

1George,Frank,Peter,Betty和Susan正在各自打算去參觀一座名塔。請仔細閱讀題中的個人情況說明和A到E五座名塔的介紹,選出符合各人要求的最佳選項。

1.Susan is a college student. She is on holiday 'in July and would like to visit the tallest tower of     the five below.

2.George, a student of history, is ready to write a paper on old towers. He is going to visit one in Europe.

3.Betty, a teacher from Australia, likes shopping very much. She is thinking of buying different things for her students.

4.Frank, from America, is traveling around the world. His last stop is to visit a tower where he can spend the night.

5.Peter is interested in plants and animals. He is now looking for a tower where he can see fish and other water animals.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011年廣西南寧市中考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

配對閱讀  左欄是五個人的興趣描述,右欄是七個網站的簡介。請將五個人與他們感興趣的網站配對,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

1.George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. Now he keeps two in his house. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them.

2.Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework.

3.Judy likes listening to pop songs. She would like to download (下載) some to her MP4 so that she can enjoy them wherever she is.

4. Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars.

5.Kate likes surfing the internet for ideas. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year.

A. http: // www. workpage. com

  Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West, Legend of White Snake and Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history by reading the long stories. The are good for you to read online.

B. http: // www. search. com

  Do you want to search for the perfect gift suggestions? We have many for you, from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be pleased with our advice. Click our website now.

C. http : // www. ez-tracks.com

  The latest and the greatest songs of all times and today like Katy Perry’s I Kissed a Girl with EZ-Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening.

D. http:// www. classical. com

  This website is good for those who are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading such fine short works. We hope they will excite people again into discovering the happiness that the excellent e-books bring.

E. http://www.nationalgeographic.com

  You can get animal pictures, photos, videos, facts, photo galleries and more in our web. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals, the animal structure and the food they eat. You can also read news about them here.

F. http://www.mzone.com

  Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get the latest music videos, news interviews and more.

G. http://www.bluesky.com

  The best sports around the world include football, basketball, golf, rugby, WWE, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, professional players, team news, videos, schedules and fantasy games.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案