In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(話).
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (幾乎不) ever agree with each other.
____4___ may say,“Do  you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (舉行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (幾乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (氣象預(yù)報員) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯錯誤) . Still he usually  _10_ closer to being correct (正確)  than anyone else.
小題1:
A．importantB．commonC．interestingD．difficult
小題2:
A．set offB．startC．beganD．stops
小題3:
A．offB．byC．withD．for
小題4:
A．One peopleB．A manC．Other menD．Another man
小題5:
A．it is cloudyB．cloudy is itC．cloudy it isD．is it cloudy
小題6:
A．look forB．look upC．look at D．a(chǎn)sk for
小題7:
A．sitsB．sittingC．sitD．to sit
小題8:
A．hearsB．listensC．hears fromD．listens to
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)sk B．tellC．speakD．say
小題10:
A．comeB．comesC．is comingD．to come

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了天氣在英國人交際和生活中的重要作用。
小題1:形容詞辨析。A.重要的；B.一般的，共同的；C.有趣的；D.困難的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在英語中天氣是個一般的話題。故選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是他們常用這些話來開始一場對話。在表示開始這一含義時，start的動作性較強(qiáng)，而bigin更注重于狀態(tài)的開始，結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是用這些話開始一場對話。By多表示通過方式，with表示用某種工具，結(jié)合語境可知選C。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文Another man will say,可知此處指的是一個人可能說，英語中一般不用people來泛指一個人，多用man泛指任何一個人，故選B。
小題5:英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序，故選A，陰天了。
小題6:短語辨析。A.尋找；B.查閱，向上看；C.看；D.請求。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，人們常尋找他們想要的天氣，故選A。
小題7:聯(lián)系前文情態(tài)動詞can，可知本句中動詞用原形，故選C，坐。
小題8:動詞辨析。A.聽見；B.聽；C.受到……的信；D.聽。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是幾乎每個人都聽天氣預(yù)報員怎么說。本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽的動作，listen是不及物動詞，后面需搭配介詞to，故選D。
小題9:動詞辨析。A.問；B.告訴，講述；C.說某種語言；D.說。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是但是他并不是總是告訴我們想要的東西。故選B。
小題10:根據(jù)前文頻度副詞usually通常，可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，選B，come close to接近。
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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