In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(話).
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (幾乎不) ever agree with each other.
____4___ may say,“Do  you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (舉行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (幾乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (氣象預(yù)報員) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯錯誤) . Still he usually  _10_ closer to being correct (正確)  than anyone else.
小題1:
A.importantB.commonC.interestingD.difficult
小題2:
A.set offB.startC.beganD.stops
小題3:
A.offB.byC.withD.for
小題4:
A.One peopleB.A manC.Other menD.Another man
小題5:
A.it is cloudyB.cloudy is itC.cloudy it isD.is it cloudy
小題6:
A.look forB.look upC.look at D.a(chǎn)sk for
小題7:
A.sitsB.sittingC.sitD.to sit
小題8:
A.hearsB.listensC.hears fromD.listens to
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)sk B.tellC.speakD.say
小題10:
A.comeB.comesC.is comingD.to come

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了天氣在英國人交際和生活中的重要作用。
小題1:形容詞辨析。A.重要的;B.一般的,共同的;C.有趣的;D.困難的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,在英語中天氣是個一般的話題。故選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他們常用這些話來開始一場對話。在表示開始這一含義時,start的動作性較強(qiáng),而bigin更注重于狀態(tài)的開始,結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是用這些話開始一場對話。By多表示通過方式,with表示用某種工具,結(jié)合語境可知選C。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文Another man will say,可知此處指的是一個人可能說,英語中一般不用people來泛指一個人,多用man泛指任何一個人,故選B。
小題5:英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,故選A,陰天了。
小題6:短語辨析。A.尋找;B.查閱,向上看;C.看;D.請求。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,人們常尋找他們想要的天氣,故選A。
小題7:聯(lián)系前文情態(tài)動詞can,可知本句中動詞用原形,故選C,坐。
小題8:動詞辨析。A.聽見;B.聽;C.受到……的信;D.聽。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是幾乎每個人都聽天氣預(yù)報員怎么說。本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽的動作,listen是不及物動詞,后面需搭配介詞to,故選D。
小題9:動詞辨析。A.問;B.告訴,講述;C.說某種語言;D.說。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是但是他并不是總是告訴我們想要的東西。故選B。
小題10:根據(jù)前文頻度副詞usually通常,可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),選B,come close to接近。
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If we want to deal with the association (交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other . We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have lunch in common , you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you can express yourself freely as others.
Don’t fall into the mire of puppy love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion , puppy love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe (成熟的). Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of puppy love.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,并將其字母代號填入題前括號內(nèi)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
小題1:The main idea of the passage is to _____.
A.tell students to keep away from early love
B.give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls
C.tell students how to make friends.
D.teach boys how to talk with girls
小題2:We should keep in touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT________.
A.with a good state of mindB.in a real friendship
C.in publicD.in secret
小題3:If you are a shy person, you can __________.
A.find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B.only have a few friends of the same sex
C.not make friends with the other sex
D.not fall in love with other students easily
小題4:What does the underlined word “mire” mean?
A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.迷惑
小題5:A person at adolescence is _____.
A.easy to be nervous
B.good at making friends with each other
C.old enough to fall in love
D.easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked ___36___ which were strange. His people had to use words in a ___37___ way to answer these questions.
Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. ___38___ he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Bridal entered the palace. Birbal ___39___ the habit of the king. He understood the ___40___ at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can ____41___ for an answer?”
Akbar said, “How many crows(烏鴉) are there in the city?”
___42___ even a moment’s thought, Birbal replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord.”
“How can you be so ___43____?” asked Akbar.
Birbal said, “Make your men ___44___, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives(親戚) here. If you find ___45___ crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else.”
Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal’s wise answer.
小題1:
A.questionsB.helpC.promisesD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題2:
A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silent
小題3:
A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As
小題4:
A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted
小題5:
A.orderB.informationC.dangerD.situation
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)skB.waitC.tryD.reach
小題7:
A.beforeB.withoutC.ThroughD.In
小題8:
A.smartB.braveC.funnyD.sure
小題9:
A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit
小題10:
A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!
The earth has warmed by about 1°F (華氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how?
Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect (溫室效應(yīng)) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (氣候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
小題1:Earth Day is probably set for people to ______.
A.learn more about the earthB.make full use of the earth
C.take better care of the earth.D.study the warmth of the earth
小題2:We can infer (推斷) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are
______ now.
A.not very clear B.completely secretC.well knownD.not given yet
小題3:Greenhouse effect comes from______.
A.sea risingB.climate changeC.nature's unbalanceD.people's activity
小題4:The passage mainly tells us that ______.
A.there is more rain nowB.we should protect the earth
C.we must stop pollutionD.sea level is getting higher

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
  We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
  Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系統(tǒng))
  It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精確地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (設(shè)備) on land and receivers.
  Space Technology
  Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(無限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小題1:______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
小題2:According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russian and American are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
小題3:Hercules is used to ______.
A.save lives in the seaB.take picture in the sea
C.repair the broken shipsD.look for the ancient ships in the sea
小題4:From the passage, we know that ______.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B.it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C.it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
小題5:What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A SCHOOL REPORT
 
Name: Edward Scott
School: Kelvin Grove State High School
Grade: 7                            
Term ending: 6, May

An English boy
Subjects
Assessment(評價)
Mathematics
He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
English
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
French
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography
He is familiar (熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.
Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed
next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M . L . Martin
School reopens: 11, September
 
小題1:Edward's best subject is             .
A.scienceB.French
C.geographyD.English
小題2:Edward is not so good at             .
A.science and geography B.mathematics and history
C.history and FrenchD.music and English
小題3:According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Edward can't sing songs very well.
B.Edward doesn't do well in science.
C.Edward learns two foreign languages in school
D.Edward can do better if he works harder in school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Held on the second Wednesday of March each year, No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣傳) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.
The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (風(fēng)險) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reducedamount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黃色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (對付壓力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.
Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you.
Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family.
Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒煙貼片) or gum.
NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.
小題1:How many people don’t give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day every year according to the passage?
A.About 1,000,000.B.About 40,000.
C.About 960,000.D.About 1,040,000.
小題2:According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.
A.What are the health risks of smoking?
B.A few tips on giving up smoking:
C.What is No Smoking Day?
D.What help is offered for giving up smoking?
A. a; b; c; d      B. b; a; d; c       C. d; a; b; c       D. c; a; b; d
小題3:Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.
B.Smoking can make skin look dull.
C.If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increase.
D.You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free.
小題4:The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _______.
A.nursesB.a(chǎn)dvisersC.employeesD.doctors
小題5: How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas. When it is a solid, it can be as hard as stone. When it is a liquid, it can run through your fingers. When it is a gas, you may not see or feel it.
Water can change from a solid to a liquid or to a gas easily. This is why we always have fresh water. Now let us find out how it does. The heat of the sun turns liquid water into gas from the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes. The heat also turns liquid water into gas from the ground, the plants and the animals. Water in the gas rises and turns into clouds in the air.
When the clouds come near a mountain, they rise high. As the clouds rise, they get cooler. The higher they rise, the cooler they become. Then more and more water gas turn into water drops. In this way, the drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger. Then they fall to the earth as rain.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案
小題1:What is the solid of water?
A.RainB.GasC.StoneD.Ice
小題2:When the water is a _____, we may not see or feel it.
A.liquidB.soildC.gasD.snow
小題3:The water in the oceans turns into clouds because _____ 
A.the windB.the heat of the sun
C.the mountainD.the earth
小題4:According to the passage, it rains most over the_____     
A.seasB.oceansC.mountainsD.farms
小題5:The higher you go up the mountain, _____you will feel.
A.the coolerB.the hotterC.the heavierD.the bigger

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  
As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment(義務(wù)), work ethic(道德) and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.
I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur(企業(yè)家)from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顧客).  
I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.
Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.
小題1:What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.
B.The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.
C.The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.
D.The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.
小題2:According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.
A.try not to take risksB.stay in the same business
C.have a strong sense of creativityD.save every possible penny
小題3:What can we know about the writer from the passage?
A.He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.
B.He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.
C.His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.
D.His father had far-reaching influence on him.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.
A.?dāng)喽?/td>B.弄清C.理解D.領(lǐng)會
小題5:Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?
A.Well begun is half done.
B.Everything comes to him who waits.
C.Time and tide wait for no man.
D.One is never too old to learn.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案