In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(話).
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (幾乎不) ever agree with each other.
____4___ may say,“Do  you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (舉行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (幾乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (氣象預(yù)報員) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯錯誤) . Still he usually  _10_ closer to being correct (正確)  than anyone else.
小題1:
A.importantB.commonC.interestingD.difficult
小題2:
A.set offB.startC.beganD.stops
小題3:
A.offB.byC.withD.for
小題4:
A.One peopleB.A manC.Other menD.Another man
小題5:
A.it is cloudyB.cloudy is itC.cloudy it isD.is it cloudy
小題6:
A.look forB.look upC.look at D.a(chǎn)sk for
小題7:
A.sitsB.sittingC.sitD.to sit
小題8:
A.hearsB.listensC.hears fromD.listens to
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)sk B.tellC.speakD.say
小題10:
A.comeB.comesC.is comingD.to come

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了天氣在英國人交際和生活中的重要作用。
小題1:形容詞辨析。A.重要的;B.一般的,共同的;C.有趣的;D.困難的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,在英語中天氣是個一般的話題。故選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他們常用這些話來開始一場對話。在表示開始這一含義時,start的動作性較強,而bigin更注重于狀態(tài)的開始,結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是用這些話開始一場對話。By多表示通過方式,with表示用某種工具,結(jié)合語境可知選C。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文Another man will say,可知此處指的是一個人可能說,英語中一般不用people來泛指一個人,多用man泛指任何一個人,故選B。
小題5:英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,故選A,陰天了。
小題6:短語辨析。A.尋找;B.查閱,向上看;C.看;D.請求。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,人們常尋找他們想要的天氣,故選A。
小題7:聯(lián)系前文情態(tài)動詞can,可知本句中動詞用原形,故選C,坐。
小題8:動詞辨析。A.聽見;B.聽;C.受到……的信;D.聽。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是幾乎每個人都聽天氣預(yù)報員怎么說。本句中強調(diào)的是聽的動作,listen是不及物動詞,后面需搭配介詞to,故選D。
小題9:動詞辨析。A.問;B.告訴,講述;C.說某種語言;D.說。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是但是他并不是總是告訴我們想要的東西。故選B。
小題10:根據(jù)前文頻度副詞usually通常,可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),選B,come close to接近。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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