短文填空 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡 標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。
Think“rock, paper, scissors(剪刀)”is a children’s game? Think again.
Top players a___1.____the world came together in Toronto to compete(競爭)for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar p__2._____and the title of World Champion(世界冠軍).More than 500 players, i__3._____national champions(全國冠軍)from Australia,Norway and New Zealand, attended.
The game is often used to make decisions and solve some s__4.____problems.Players hold their fists(拳頭) closed and c___5.___to three before making a fist(rock),a flat hand (paper)or two fingers(scissors).Paper covers rock,scissors cut paper and rock b__6.__scissors.
Players have d__7._____opinions about the history of the game,but it is commonly b__8.____to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the n___9._____ was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (總部) moved from London to Toronto.
The world championship started in 2002,and is held o__10._____ every year.
1.around
2.prize
3.including
4.simple
5.count
6.breaks
7.different
8.believed
9.name
10.once
【解析】
試題分析:石頭、剪子、布的發(fā)展史以及這個(gè)游戲的活動規(guī)則。1918年,俱樂部更名為“世界石頭、剪子、布俱樂部”,以彰顯其日益擴(kuò)大的國際影響力,而它的總部也有倫敦遷到了多倫多。
1.此題考查介詞短語around the world表示整個(gè)世界。全世界
2.此題考查名詞,表示獎項(xiàng),故用prize。
3.此題考查介詞,根據(jù)語境可知表示包括來子世界各地的國家冠軍。故用including。
4.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知是簡單的問題,故選simple。
5.此題考查動詞,根據(jù)上文的提示可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用count。
6.此題考查動詞,此句的含義是石頭在剪刀,故用breaks。
7.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是選手對這個(gè)游戲有不同的觀點(diǎn),故選different。
8.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it is believed to do sth表示都普遍認(rèn)為…
9.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是名字更改為…
10.此題考查頻率副詞表示一年一次,故填once。
考點(diǎn):單詞拼寫
點(diǎn)評:完成此類題目需要首先讀懂句意,然后注意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~性。一定要注意詞形和詞性。
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