Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another countries，please follow their customs，just as the saying goes，“             .”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小費）.It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags，taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England，make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain，it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late，and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek（臉頰）. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan，people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card，don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
小題1:When you travel to the USA，you don’t need to tip           .
A．portersB．waitersC．bus driversD．taxi drivers
小題2:The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be“         .”
A．Love me，love my dog
B．He who laughs last laughs best
C．When in Rome，do as the Romans do
D．Where there is a will，there is a way
小題3:The underline word “porters” in the passage means                 .
A．搬運工B．清潔工C．接線員D．售票員
小題4: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A．In Spain，People usually have dinner very early
B．In England，It’s a not polite to talk about the weather
C．In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek
D．In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
小題5:What，s the best title of the passage ？
A. How to Tip          B Body Language
C When to Have Dinner   D Advice to International Travelers

小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:D

小題1:細節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags，taxi drivers and waiters. 可知沒有提到公共汽車司機。選C
小題1:考查諺語，從前面的句子：When you travel to another countries，please follow their customs，可知講的是入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。選C
小題1:猜詞題;從第二段的句子：who help carry your bags，可知這是搬運工。選A
小題1:細節(jié)題：從倒數(shù)第三段的句子：men kiss one another on the cheek（臉頰）. 可知選C
小題1:主旨題：從第一段和最后一段的內(nèi)容可知：這篇文章是給國際旅行者的建議，答案是D
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you open today’s newspaper, what do you see? Ads! Look through a magazine. More ads! Turn on the TV. Still more ads! Everywhere you look, someone has something to sell.
Here are some ways ads get us to buy. Some ads use famous people. Stars are paid to sell a product. Think about it. Do they really know about medicine? Do they know about soft drinks? There people may be famous, but they may not know about what they are selling.
Some ads make you think you’re getting the word of an expert. They say, “Doctor said.” A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice. “I use Bright and White,” he says. This man looks like a doctor. But he is an actor. He has been paid to sell this product.
Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child? But ads may show their product with something nice, such as the sun, the flowers and so on. Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts. Ads are full of strong words. Words like “new” and “improved” have strong influence. They can help a product sell. The soap may be called “Spring Rain”. A car may be called “Tiger”. Strong words work on our feelings.
Some ads make promises（承諾）. But can they keep them? No. Some ads use our fear of being too late. “Buy now!” they say. “Selling ends soon.” Check to see if this is true. Don’t hurry. Take time to think. All ads hope we will buy something, do something, or think in a certain way. Know what ads are doing. Ask questions to yourself. Don’t let their words and pictures fool you.
小題1:Why do famous people appear in ads?
A. Because they know every product well.
B. Because they want to serve the people.
C. Because they can make money from the ads.
小題2:The underlined word “expert” in Paragraph Three probably means _____.
A.主持人                   B.專家                      C.演員
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The famous people may not know about what they are selling.
B. Some ads make promises to people and they can keep them.
C. Ads are full of strong words, such as “new” and “improved”.
小題4:According to the passage, we know that “Tiger” might be the name of _____.
A. a kind of car            B. a kind of computer   C. a kind of soap
小題5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A. We should not always believe the ads.
B. We should buy things that ads ask us to buy.
C. We should think about ads before buying things.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the Best School Watcher?
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com.
小題1:The members of School Watch are probably ______.
A．teenagersB．parentsC．policemenD．teachers
小題2:School Watch can help its members ______.
A．save the environmentB．organize sports activities
C．improve the quality of school lifeD．go on school trips
小題3:Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.
A．everyone may have problemsB．everyone can give help to others
C．everyone needs to make some friendsD．everyone needs help with his homework
小題4: If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should ______.
A．check the websiteB．be good at your schoolwork
C．talk to the headmasterD．talk to the director of the plan in your grade

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself.
As Kate was coming out of a 1, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green --- a good friend of Kate’s sister. Kate 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She 3 the driver where he should go. Kate was 4 that it was not the in direction of her home.
“ 5?” Kate asked. The lady smiled.
When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 6, on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, and threw him out of the 7. At the same time, Miss Green took out of a knife and 8 it at Kate. She asked Kate to keep 9. The man then started the taxi.
“ Oh, my God! I’m being kidnapped,” Kate said to herself.
She tried to escape, but not 10. Suddenly an 11 came to her. She took out a lipstick(口紅) from her pocket, wrote ‘SOS’ on the window, and covered the word with her 12.
A few minutes later, a police car 13 and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.
The policemen then 14 Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 15 because their daughter had finally come back safely.
小題1:
A．schoolB．taxiC．shopD．friend’s
小題2:
A．knewB．believedC．thankedD．remembered
小題3:
A．toldB．a(chǎn)skedC．wonderedD．checked
小題4:
A．sureB．excitedC．surprisedD．pleased
小題5:
A．WhatB．WhereC．WhenD．Why
小題6:
A．droveB．climbedC．fellD．a(chǎn)ppeared
小題7:
A．roadB．sightC．taxiD．home
小題8:
A．shoutedB．playedC．hurtD．pointed
小題9: 
A．healthyB．a(chǎn)liveC．relaxedD．quiet
小題10:
A．happenedB．failedC．succeededD．hurried
小題11:
A．ideaB．a(chǎn)nswerC．interestD．order
小題12:
A．handsB．backC．dressD．lipstick
小題13:
A．soppedB．leftC．passedD．turned
小題14:
A．liftedB．heldC．putD．picked
小題15:
A．worriedB．happyC．proudD．successful

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

One night, Mary heard some big  36_  noise.  “Doh, Doh, …” It  37  for a few minutes.  Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere.  Her parents were sleeping and there were no  38  people in the house.  Mary   39 _ to her bedroom.
Mary heard the noise again.  She thought, “Is it a cat?  Mike has a cat.  But cats miaow.  They don’t make such noise.”
“Maybe it’s a bird   40  around and looking for a place to rest.  No!  That doesn’t make any noise.”
Maybe it’s the whisper of my parents.  They _41  be   42  in their room.  But that noise wasn’t a whisper at all.”
Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was   43_   and fell  44_   her bed. Her legs were   45_   and she could not climb up any more.
小題1:
A．stronglyB．strangeC．frightenedD．loud
小題2:
A．soundedB．went aboutC．went onD．went away
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)nyB．otherC．the otherD．others
小題4:
A．wentB．ranC．returnedD．walked
小題5:
A．goingB．flyingC．jumpingD．running
小題6:
A．shouldB．may notC．mustD．mustn’t
小題7:
A．sleepB．talkingC．talkD．sleeping
小題8:
A．frighteningB．frightenedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．a(chǎn)mazing
小題9:
A．downB．fromC．offD．in
小題10:
A．weakB．strongC．sickD．ill

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Life in the twenty-first century
The World Future Society is a group of people from more than 80 countries who are interested in how modern technology is making our world better, and who write reports about how it will change our lives.                                                                                                                                            The things that we will be able to do in the twenty-first century (since the year 2000) should help us live better lives in many ways, at home and at work, in our own country and around the world. Here are just some of them, put into five groups.
People
People may live for up to 120 years and use new technology to help when people go blind, deaf and have other problems. The number of people over a hundred years old could go from 135,000 today to 2.2 million people by 2050. By 2015 people think that 100 million workers will be able to work from home for a company in a different country by using the Internet.
Money
Worldwide e-business will become even more successful with online shops that sell special products for each person, which will be brought to their house the next day.
Environment
The technology for making energy from wind and the Sun is growing very quickly. In the future wind and Sun energy could become much cheaper and many more countries could use it. This would be very useful in poor countries. The air in big cities would also become much cleaner and healthier as a result.
Society and culture
The Internet will help to create more worldwide friendships. Families may spend more time together as people will be able to do 24-hour online banking and shopping.
Technology      
The new science of “nanotechnology” (very small robots or machines) will make all sorts of products smaller and lighter. Very, very small machines could take away rubbish, make things in factories, and help inside the human body by taking away fat. By 2012 people will be able to wear these small machines that look like watches, which will give them lots of information about their body and keep them healthy.
小題1:What does the World Future Society do?
A．Look at how technology will make people happy.
B．Look at how technology will change the world.
C．Make technology work better for themselves.
D．Make small machines to make us healthier.
小題2: How will technology help people?
A．Help all people live for over 120 years.
B．Help disabled people to get jobs.
C．Make people healthier and live longer.
D．Help workers to use the Internet.
小題3:How will people go shopping?
A．In special shops.
B．Using the Internet at certain times.
C．Using the Internet any time of the day.
D．Using nanotechnology.
小題4: How will technology help the environment?
A．Poor countries will have enough energy.
B．Wind energy will be cheaper than Sun energy.
C．We will not need wind and Sun energy.
D．Wind and Sun energy will be cheaper.
小題5:The new science of “nanotechnology” will _______.
A．drive small machines to work for people
B．make good-quality watches
C．a(chǎn)llow people to eat more
D．make very small products

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) is getting more and more popular in the USA.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Rose,” and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a 2-week courses for ＄280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has much work at home as well as a job in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for＄420. “I was deeply unhappy about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can do to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIY, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who didn’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
小題1:Many newly married people in the USA ______.
A．find it hard to pay for what they need
B．must take some courses
C．have to learn to make their own furniture
D．seldom go to a shop to buy things.
小題2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ______.
A．make furnitureB．make or repair things
C．improve the quality of lifeD．save time and money
小題3: Jim Hatfield’s job is to ______.
A．make shoes at homeB．do housework in a shoe factory
C．run a shoe-making factory at homeD．work in a shoe factory
小題4:Jim decided to become a DIY when ______.
A．he enjoyed doing everything by himself
B．he becomes an unusual person
C．his car repairs cost very much
D．the car repair class wasn’t helpful
小題5:Which of the following statement is right?
A．If you want to become a DIY, you can only go to DIY classes.
B．People who take DIY courses are quite different from the others.
C．DIY is becoming more and more popular because of the raising living cost.
D．Most families in the country are doing everything because they enjoy the life style.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Long, long ago people made fires from lightening (閃電). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
A years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.
小題1: From the text we know that a spark can _______.
A．fire any leavesB．burn anything
C．burn dry leavesD．keep fire burning
小題2:We can also get a fire by ________.
A．making a hole on a big piece of wood
B．putting a smaller stick into the hole
C．turning the stick hard for a while
D．a(chǎn)ll above together
小題3: Matches have been used ________.
A．for about two thousand years
B．for about two hundred years
C． since people began to use fire for cooking
D． since people used the heat from the sun
小題4: From the text, we know that _______.
A．electric fire starters are widely used
B．people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters
C．today there are only two ways to make fire
D．some forest fires happen from lightening
小題5: Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?
a. with a match              b. from the sun
c. from lightening            d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A．a(chǎn), b, c, d, eB．b, c, a, e, d
C．c, d, b, a, eD．d, a, c, b, e

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

    Studying abroad is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as an overseas( 外國的 ) high school student. You can have a lot of fun here, especially on holidays.
There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is obviously Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas students love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their fami­lies and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.
Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使聯(lián)合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.
The Chinese New year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.
小題1:Summer holidays in Australia often begin in_________.
A．JulyB．SeptemberC．DecemberD．February
小題2:In Australia, you can spend Christmas_________.
A．in winterB．in MarchC．in summerD．in January
小題3: Overseas students _________ in their summer holidays.
A．must do their normal dutiesB．continue to study at school
C．can do part-time jobs
D．go to the beach to find part-time jobs
小題4:Probably people seldom _________ on Good Friday in Australia.
A．go shoppingB．spend the time with their friends
C．have funD．give chocolate eggs to each other
小題5:Students in Australia go to school_________.
A．a(chǎn)t ChristmasB．a(chǎn)t Easter
C．in the Chinese New YearD．on Easter Monday

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