Question

On June 11th, 2013, China sent up her tenth spaceship Shenzhou Ⅹ into space successfully. And three astronauts went together with it. They were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. Here is some information about the three astronauts.

Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ. He is the commander of this mission.

Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.

After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.

1.How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou Ⅹ ?

A. Two????? ????????????? ? B. Three??????? ????????????? ?? C. Four??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. Five

2.Who has been to space twice?

A. Fei Junlong???? B. Zhang Xiaoguang???? C. Wang Yaping???? ????????????? D. Nie Haisheng

3.How old is Zhang Xiaoguang in 2013?

A. 45??????? ????????????? ? B. 46 ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. 47??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. 48

4.How long has Wang Yaping been an astronaut by 2013?

A. For 16 years.??? B. For 3 years.??? ????????????? ????????????? C. For 23 years.??? ????????????? D. For 13 years.

5.Which one of the following is wrong?

A. Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking.

B. China has sent up 10 spaceships into space.

C. Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou Ⅹ.

D. Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了神舟十號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空的事，跟隨神舟十號(hào)宇宙飛船一起進(jìn)入太空的有三名宇航員，及費(fèi)俊龍、張曉光和王亞平。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段And three astronauts went together with it.可知隨神舟十號(hào)宇宙飛船一起進(jìn)入太空的有三名宇航員，及費(fèi)俊龍、張曉光和王亞平。故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二段He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ.可知，費(fèi)俊龍?jiān)?/span>2005年曾隨神舟五號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空，2013年又隨神舟十號(hào)宇宙飛船再次進(jìn)入太空，故他已去過太空兩次。故選D。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第三段Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966可知，張曉光出生于1966年，故2013年他47歲了。故選C。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts可知，在2010年王亞平成為了中國(guó)宇航員的一名成員，到2013年是三年的時(shí)間。故選B。

5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第三段It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.可知，張曉光是一個(gè)很幽默的人，喜歡開玩笑，故A說張曉光是害羞的，不喜歡說話是錯(cuò)誤的。文章中講述的是神舟十號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空的事，故我們可以推測(cè)中國(guó)已經(jīng)向太空發(fā)射了10個(gè)宇宙飛船了；根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句話He is the commander of this mission可知C是正確的；根據(jù)文章的最后一句話Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.可知D是正確的。故表述錯(cuò)誤的是A。

考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀。?????????????