Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(環(huán)境) are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.
It’s germs(微生物) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（顯微鏡）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰塵）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together.
小題1:Germs are________.
A．very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B．the things that don’t effect people.
C．the things that you can find with your eyes.
D．the things that are very big.
小題2:How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A．I will feel nothing.B．I won’t mind.
C．I will feel tense.D．I will feel painful.
小題3:The writer tell us that________.
we like working when we are ill           
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.  
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
小題4:From the passage we know that________.
A．Environment doesn’t affect our life
B．We don’t need to improve our environment
C．Germs may make us ill
D．If the environment is better, germs will be more.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C

試題分析: 本文大意：大家喜歡生活在干凈而舒適的環(huán)境里，如果環(huán)境很差，會(huì)影響我們的身體，使我們感覺不好。微生物使我們生病，它們非常小，你用肉眼不能發(fā)現(xiàn)它們，但是你能用顯微鏡看到它們，如果你割破了手指，一些地板上灰塵會(huì)進(jìn)去，你就傷口里疼，如果微生物進(jìn)入到身體里，就會(huì)全身都疼。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope它們非常小，你用肉眼不能發(fā)現(xiàn)它們，但是你能用顯微鏡看到它們，可知選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. 如果你割破了手指，一些地板上灰塵會(huì)進(jìn)去，你就傷口里疼，可知選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. 為了使我們保持健康，我們應(yīng)盡力使我們的環(huán)境更干凈整潔，可知選D
小題4:主旨大意題。根據(jù)It’s germs that makes us ill.微生物使我們生病，可知選C
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Possible effect
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It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(盲點(diǎn))on the eyes,  Here is an interesting experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, Lon the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters.  Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you'll find the letter R disappearing.
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小題4:In which order(順序)should you do the experiment?
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A．④⑥①②③⑤B．①③⑥④⑤②
C．⑥①④③②⑤D．⑥④①③⑤②
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