根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d__小題1:__ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s___小題2:__ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency. S___小題3:__ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f ___小題4:___ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate (分開(kāi))you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c___小題5:__ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d___小題6:___.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t___小題7:__ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h___小題8:___ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ___小題9:__.
At last, listen to the preflight bricfing by the flight attendants and read the s___小題10:_ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.

小題1:disappeared
小題2:save
小題3:Since
小題4:family
小題5:chance(s)
小題6:dark/darkness
小題7:travelling
小題8:harmful
小題9:away
小題10:safety

試題分析:這篇短文以今年3月份失蹤的馬來(lái)西亞航空公司的MH370客機(jī)開(kāi)頭,想要告訴我們,在坐飛機(jī)時(shí),如果遇到危險(xiǎn),我們?cè)撊绾伪Wo(hù)自己,在事件中逃生。在短文中澳大利亞的教授ED給了我們一些很實(shí)用的建議。
小題1:句意:MH370在3月8日的早上,在從吉隆坡飛往北京的途中消失了。disappear 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是消失。這件事情發(fā)生在3月8日,是過(guò)去的一件事,故這里用過(guò)去式disappeared。
小題2:句意:當(dāng)墜毀事件發(fā)生的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該知道怎樣來(lái)救我們自己。save 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是拯救。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是說(shuō)在飛機(jī)出現(xiàn)事故的時(shí)候,我們要知道怎樣做才能救自己。how to save 是疑問(wèn)詞加不定式的形式,在句中做賓語(yǔ)。
小題3:句意:自從1985年,澳大利亞的教授ED Galea采訪了105個(gè)飛機(jī)墜毀事件的2,000多個(gè)幸存者,尋找答案。since 自從,經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。
小題4:句意:首先,如果你是和家人一起旅行,你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持要求航空公司不要把你和你的家人分開(kāi)。根據(jù)下句話中you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out可知,在發(fā)生那種情況時(shí),你想見(jiàn)到你的家人,故這里是說(shuō)和家人一起旅行。故填family。
小題5:句意:如果你不系安全帶,你就不能逃跑,你的幸存的機(jī)會(huì)就會(huì)降低。chance 是一個(gè)名詞,意思是機(jī)會(huì),可能性。根據(jù)句意可知,坐飛機(jī)時(shí),系好安全帶是很重要的,可以使我們幸存的可能提升。
小題6:句意:計(jì)算好你離最近的出口有幾排,這樣在黑暗中你可以找到出口。dark 黑暗。根據(jù)文意可知,這里作者建議我們坐飛機(jī)時(shí),要注意出口的位置。萬(wàn)一發(fā)生事情時(shí),可能會(huì)什么都看不見(jiàn),所以要想在黑暗中逃生,就要計(jì)算好里出口的距離。
小題7:句意:如果航空公司的座位朝后,我們將更安全。但是問(wèn)題是大多數(shù)旅行者們背對(duì)著旅行的方向。traveling 旅行。因?yàn)檫@句話中有tourist,所以我們可以推斷出,這里是旅行的意思。
小題8:句意:吸煙對(duì)你的健康有害。smoke 的意思是吸煙。根據(jù)句意可知,吸煙有害健康。harmful是一個(gè)形容詞,意思是有害的。be harmful to,對(duì)……有害。
小題9:句意:你必須學(xué)會(huì)怎樣使用防煙面具,否則你就會(huì)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間戴面具,而這個(gè)時(shí)間你可以用來(lái)逃跑。run away是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是逃跑。
小題10:句意:最后,在飛行前要聽(tīng)航空公司的機(jī)組人員做的簡(jiǎn)介,認(rèn)真讀安全說(shuō)明。safety是一個(gè)名詞,意思是安全。
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