用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。
minute  what    brush    because    feel
happy   just     every    between  clear
 
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the   小題1:  you feel. Why is that?
It’s   小題2:  your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak   小題3: . You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not   小題4:  the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while   小題5: . Spend at least three   小題6:  each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush   小題7:  three months. Clean   小題8:  your teeth and dental floss (牙線). It   小題9:  strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about小題10:  you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

小題1:happier
小題2:because
小題3:clearly
小題4:just
小題5:brushing
小題6:minutes
小題7:every
小題8:between
小題9:feels
小題10:what

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了牙齒對(duì)于我們的重要性以及刷牙的正確方法。
小題1:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你的牙齒越健康,你就感到越幸福。固定句式the more,the more越……,越……,前后都用比較級(jí)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞happy的比較級(jí)happier,更幸福的。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:因?yàn)槟愕难例X在很多方面都很重要。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填連詞because,因?yàn)椤?br />小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他們也有助于你說話清楚。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞clearly,清楚地,作狀語。
小題4:聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是不只是前面的。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞just只是,僅僅。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是刷牙時(shí),不要著急,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞brushing,刷。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是每次刷牙至少用三分鐘。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞minutes,分鐘。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是沒三個(gè)月還一把新牙刷。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填every,每個(gè)。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文your teeth and dental floss ,可知指的是刷你的牙和牙線之間的部分。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填介詞between在……之間。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在第一次做的時(shí)候會(huì)感到陌生。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)動(dòng)詞feels,感覺。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你也需要關(guān)心你吃的和喝的東西。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填what,什么。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。
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