Question

Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(維生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(規(guī)律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。

1. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine

C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time

2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _________.

A. age B. height

C. reading D. computer

3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Eat healthy foods.

B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.

D. Have a rest after working for a while.

4. What do the under words “UV rays” mean?

A. 沙土 B. 閃電

C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波

5. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises

C. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文告訴我們的是保護(hù)眼睛是很重要的，但是在生活中很多人都沒有注意到這件事請。在保護(hù)眼睛的方法中，使用自然的方式是重要的。作者在短文分析了影響我們視力的因素，并高訴我們該怎樣做，可以保護(hù)我們的眼睛不受傷害。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第一段中Natural eye care should be put in a number one place可知，我們要注意保護(hù)我們的眼睛，而自然的保護(hù)眼睛是最重要的一個(gè)方法。故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight可知，影響視力的因素有很多，如沒有足夠的食物、基因的影響、年齡的增長等，電視、電腦和閱讀也會(huì)對視力有影響。用排除法我們可以知道選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while可知，如果你要在電腦前面工作，那么就需要注意時(shí)不時(shí)的休息一下，這樣可以保護(hù)眼睛。故選D。

4.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文意和劃線單詞所在的句子sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays可知，太陽鏡可以保護(hù)我們的眼睛不受紫外線的傷害。根據(jù)句中的sunglasses我們可以猜測出，UV rays的意思是紫外線。故選C。

5.主旨大意題。這篇短文告訴我們的是保護(hù)眼睛是很重要的，但是在生活中很多人都沒有注意到這件事請。在保護(hù)眼睛的方法中，使用自然的方式是重要的。作者在短文分析了影響我們視力的因素，并高訴我們該怎樣做，可以保護(hù)我們的眼睛不受傷害。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：保健類短文閱讀。