詞語填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。

danger  high  other  hundred  also  foot  in  them  that  climb
 Some people say the 【小題1】you climb, the harder you fall. Those people probably wouldn’t be rock climbers.
There are about nine million rock climbers in the United States. Some do it just for fun. 【小題2】compete (競賽). Rock climbing can be 【小題3】, but there are many ways 【小題4】can protect climbers. They hope to challenge 【小題5】through climbing.
There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional 【小題6】is done outside. Climbers use ropes and equipment to climb many 【小題7】of meters up. Sport climbing is similar. There is 【小題8】indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete(混凝土) have places for climbers’ hands and 【小題9】.
Nowadays, many American teenagers take part 【小題10】the activity of rock climbing. It is a great way to build their confidence and strength.


【小題1】higher
【小題2】Others
【小題3】dangerous
【小題4】that
【小題5】themselves
【小題6】climbing
【小題7】hundreds
【小題8】also
【小題9】feet
【小題10】in

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了在美國流行的兩種爬山運(yùn)動。一種是攀巖運(yùn)動，另一中稱為室內(nèi)爬山。作者詳細(xì)的介紹了這兩種運(yùn)動的特點(diǎn)及意義。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文，可知句意為：一些人們說你爬得越高，摔得越重。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填high的比較級higher，更高的。
【小題2】聯(lián)系上文Some do it just for fun. 可知此處指的是其他人，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知填other的復(fù)數(shù)形式Others，其他人，作主語。
【小題3】結(jié)合語境及常識，可知攀巖運(yùn)動是危險的，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知填danger的形容詞形式dangerous，危險的，作表語。
【小題4】本句中先行詞many ways 為下文邏輯主語，指物，故引導(dǎo)詞用which或者that，結(jié)合所給單詞，可知填that。
【小題5】結(jié)合語境可知他們是想要通過爬山來挑戰(zhàn)自己。結(jié)合所給單詞，可知填them的反身代詞形式themselves，作賓語。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是傳統(tǒng)的爬山運(yùn)動，故填climb的名詞形式climbing，爬山，攀登。
【小題7】句意：爬山者用繩子 和設(shè)備爬到幾百米高。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示的是概數(shù)，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式hundreds，成百上千的，許許多多的。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是也有室內(nèi)爬山運(yùn)動。結(jié)合所給單詞，可知填副詞also，也，作狀語。
【小題9】聯(lián)系前文hands ，可知此處指的是腳，人的腳一般不是一只，故填foot的復(fù)數(shù)形式feet，腳。
【小題10】考查短語take part in，參加，結(jié)合所給單詞，可知填介詞in，在……內(nèi)，從事于。
考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。另外，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng)，將一時沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。

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