Question

Mr. Smith had two sons . One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one , and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one. ”
“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. ” That’s why I took it. ”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。（5分）
小題1:Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.
小題2:The sweets are good for boys’teeth.
小題3:The younger boy bought some sweets for himself.
小題4:The younger boy gave the bigger orange to his brother.
小題5:The elder boy is not selfish.

Answer 1

小題1:F
小題2:F
小題3:F
小題4:F
小題5:T

試題分析：這篇短文主要截殺了自私的弟弟不但吃了大個的橘子，還找借口為自己狡辯的故事。
小題1:根據(jù)第二段“Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,”可知本句描述錯誤。
小題2:根據(jù)第二段“Sweets are bad for your teeth,”描述，可知本句描述錯誤。
小題3:根據(jù)短文第二段描述，可知弟弟沒能買到糖，故本句描述錯誤。
小題4:根據(jù)第二段he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.可知本句描述錯誤。
小題5:根據(jù)最后一段If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one.描述，可知哥哥是很慷慨的人，故本句描述正確。
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。