Each nation has many good people who help take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤兒院) or homes for the aged(老人). They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do shopping and mow(割草) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Some cities have a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(手藝). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help bring happiness to others.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（10分）

1.From the short passage we can see that      are often helped by the volunteers.

A、workers in the factory        

B、students in school

C、people in the home for the elderly(老人)

2.Young volunteers often go and work in the homes when people are        .

A、very busy                                B、hungry                                     C、in trouble

3.Big Brothers is an organization      .

A、to play basketball with the boys who no longer have fathers

B、to help the boys who no longer have fathers

C、to teach the boys who no longer have fathers how to fish

4.Which of the following don’t the clubs do for the boys and girls?

A、Show movies.

B、Organize short trips.

C、Make new clothes for them.

5.The clubs use many students as volunteers because       .

A、they believe that the happiest people are those who help bring happiness to others

B、they are so young that they can remember the problems of younger boys and girls

C、they can work very long a day without having a rest

 

【答案】

 

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二行some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤兒院) or homes for the aged(老人). 美國的一些中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生作為志愿者經(jīng)�；ㄙM許多時間在醫(yī)院,孤兒院和敬老院做志愿活動.可知選C.敬老院的人。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第五行Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.描述可知年輕的志愿者是去生病的或是年老的人的家里做做志愿活動.故選C,處于困境中的。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第五行For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers.描述可知大哥哥組織是專門幫助那些不再有爸爸的男孩子們的一個組織。故選B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第五行Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest.描述可知這些俱樂部組織看電影和組織短途旅行，沒有C為他們做衣服，故選C。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第三行Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls描述大部分俱樂部用許多中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生作為志愿者是因為他們足夠年輕能夠記住更小的男孩女孩的問題。故選B。

考點：教育類閱讀。

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章介紹了每個國家都有樂于助人的好心人，著重介紹了志愿者特別是中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生所做的許多幫助別人的志愿活動，他們深信最幸福的那些人就是能夠給別人帶來幸福的人。

 

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Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others．For example，some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals，orphanages（孤兒院）or rest homes．They read books to the people in these places，or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．

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