完成句子(每空1分,共8分)
根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子,每空一詞,含縮略詞。
小題1:Tony did his homework just now. (改為否定句)
Tony ___________ _____________ his homework just now.
小題2:The workers grew many flowers in Chongqing Expo Garden. (改為被動句)
Many flowers _________ ____________ in Chongqing Expo Garden.
小題3:The exchange student often teaches himself Chinese. (改為同義句)
The exchange student often __________ Chinese _________ himself.
小題4:我已經(jīng)有一個月沒有收到她的來信了。(完成譯句)
I haven’t _________ ___________ her for one month.

小題1:didn’t do
小題2:were grown
小題3:learns by
小題4:heard from

試題分析:
小題1:結(jié)合語境可知本句是一般過去時態(tài),故助動詞用did,同時將行為動詞did變?yōu)樵。故填:didn’t do
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知本句為一般過去時態(tài),主語the workers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動詞用are的過去時態(tài)were,填:were grown
小題3:上文句意為:這個交換生常常自學(xué)中文。結(jié)合語境可知本句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填:learns by,通過……學(xué)習(xí)。
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知考查短語hear from受到……的來信。聯(lián)系前文助動詞have可知填過去分詞heard from。
點評:句型句式是語言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對于掌握一門語言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生對于一些常見句型句式的應(yīng)用能力,所以平時學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因為一切知識都是從識記開始的。
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