閱讀下面短文,完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. 【1】The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.

The "demise"(停用) of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. China can break the monopoly(壟斷)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
小題1:把劃線部分翻譯成漢語:                                            
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第2—4題:
小題2:In which year, Windwos XP started to provid support?
小題3:According to the passage,how many XP users are there in the world?
小題4:How can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security? 
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?   
A.How to protect our XP system?
B.How to change your computer?
C.Why did Mirosoft stopped providing service for Windows XP
D.The influenc about the “demise” of Windows XP.

小題1:用XP系統(tǒng)的電腦沒有以前安全了。
小題2:In 2002.
小題3:300 million.
小題4:By having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
小題5:D

試題分析:本文介紹了微軟公司在2014年的4月8日將停止對微軟XP操作系統(tǒng)提供技術(shù)服務(wù)。這項(xiàng)技術(shù)已經(jīng)應(yīng)用十二年了,對于這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的停用,中國的使用者會(huì)受到最大的影響,因?yàn)橹袊氖褂谜叽蠹s占全世界的70%。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:把劃線部分翻譯成漢語。分析原文:The computers that use the XP system
are not as safe as before.分析:that use the XP system是定語從句,修飾電腦,表示用XP操作系統(tǒng)的電腦。Not as ……as表示:不如……一樣……故填:用XP系統(tǒng)的電腦沒有以前安全了。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:在哪一年,微軟公司提供XP操作系統(tǒng)服務(wù)的?分析原文: Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. 句意:自2014年4月8日,微軟為Windows XP停止提供服務(wù)。在過去的12年,微軟提供了Windows XP支持。分析2014年停止服務(wù),在12年前開始的這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,也就是2014減去12得2002,因此,2002年開始提供服務(wù)的。故填:In 2002
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:通過短文得知,全世界有多少XP操作系統(tǒng)的用戶?分析原文: it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. 句意:在中國有大約210百萬的用戶,占全世界的70%,那么全世界的使用人數(shù)大約為210除以70%等于300百萬。故填:300 million.
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:中國如何打破信息壟斷和保護(hù)信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全?分析原文:China can break the monopoly(壟斷)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.句意:打破信息壟斷和保護(hù)信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全,通過信息技術(shù)和政策,鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新。故填:By having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題:下列哪一項(xiàng)是全文的中心思想?通過全文的閱讀,很明確是在講述微軟公司不提供對XP操作系統(tǒng)的服務(wù)。故選:D
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
小題1:How old is Nick?
A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.
小題2:Nick likes _________ in his free time.
A.riding a bikeB.playing the guitar
C.playing computer gamesD.having a school trip
小題3:Who took Nick to the hospital?
A.His dad.B.His mom.
C.His neighbor.D.We are not sure.
小題4:Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A.Because he was too excited.
B.Because he had a cold in the morning.
C.Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D.Because he couldn’t move after playing computer games so long.
小題5:Nick should ________ to follow the doctor’s advice.
A.go to a movieB.listen to music
C.take more exerciseD.play computer games

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year there. A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival(嘉年華). Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visit. The city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festival. People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect.
The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9,000 tons of snow, a boat race on the St. Lawrence River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful cars. Other interesting things include a 122-meter ice slide, and a large football game. There is also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the city’s streets. With more than 20 teams in the game, the dogsled race is noisy, fun and full of great cheer. Even better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competition. It is amazing how these artists can bring snow to life. The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more. It is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest.
Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China. Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30℃ below zero. Even so, the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival is held every year.
小題1:According to the passage, many people think ______ is the best time to visit Quebec.
A.springB.summer
C.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter
小題2:The Quebec Winter Carnival includes ______.
①a dogsled race     ②a winter swimming   ③two night parades
④a snow fight       ⑤a boat race
A.①②③B.②③④
C.①③⑤D.③④⑤
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin?
A.It is known as the City of Ice.
B.It’s famous for its four seasons.
C.It is in Northern China, next to Quebec.
D.It holds an exciting festival every month.
小題4:The writer will probably write about ______ in the next part of the article.
A.the Quebec Winter Carnival
B.the introduction of Heilongjiang Province
C.the snow sculpture competition in Quebec
D.the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盤行動(dòng)).
These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
小題1: The Clean Your Plate Campaign started __________ in January.
A.in a big restaurantB.in a CCTV programme
C.in a high schoolD.on the Internet
小題2: The restaurant owner in Xinjiang __________ to support the campaign.
A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food
B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot
C.offered smaller dishes to the guests
D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home
小題3:You can probably read this passage _________.
A.in a science bookB.in a newspaper
C.in a tourist guideD.in an advertisement

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When we talked about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Ming announced(宣布) he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really exciting news!
Looking at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA talents. But that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old who are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素養(yǎng)) and communication in a fun basketball environment.
Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream to positively(積極地) influence young people’s life through sports.
Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.
The school’s first program opened at the Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. If you want to know more information about the school, you can visit www.nbayao.com.
小題1:The children under 16 years old can’t be students in the NBA Yao School.
小題2:The school provides only after-school basketball training programs..
小題3:Yao Ming opened the NBA Yao School on October 16, 2013.
小題4:The school aims to teach the students how to play basketball.
小題5:The students there have chances to meet NBA stars and learn something from them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The world's oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents.
Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospital's leader said she was a respectable lady. "It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, " said Emma.
Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(離婚).Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid(女傭) in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100.
She once told an interviewer, "As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life."
She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election, saying she supported him "because he's for the colored people". It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy.
Ms. Baines became the world's oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.
小題1:Ms, Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he______.
A.was very popular in the hospital
B.did good things for African Americans
C.did even better than John F. Kennedy
D.congratulated her on her birthday
小題2:It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that______.
A.Ms. Baines didn't like any presidents except Mr. Obama and John F. Kennedy
B.Ms. Baines' daughter died many years before her husband
C.Japanese woman Kama Chien is the second oldest in the world now
D.a(chǎn) positive attitude towards life is the main secret of .Ms. Baines' long life
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Ms. Baines liked to live alone.
B.Ms. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.
C.Ms. Baines and her husband had only one child.
D.Ms. Baines used to serve' others in Ohio.
小題4:The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how Ms, Baines lived for so long
B.why Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama
C.the world's oldest person, Ms. Baines
D.Ms. Baines and President Obama .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Early in the third century, China's Han Dynasty fell apart. From the dust stood three kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu. They fought against each other in order to unite all of China. Centuries later, their struggle was developed into one of China's most well-known novels :  Romance of the  Three Kingdoms.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century. As China's greatest historical novel of all time, it ispopular among Chinese people. While recently, the Frenchcartoon series of this novel has been published in countries .including France, Belgium and Switzerland. Why does this novelattract so many people? The colorful characters are probably oneof the reasons. There are about l, 000 characters in the novel.
Instead of giving an introduction of every historical figure, the
novel underlines their special personalities. Zhuge Liang is smart
and well-read. Cuan Yu is brave and faithful. Cao Cao is cruel
(殘酷) but brilliant  (杰出) . Every character is lively, just like
people in today's world.
Scheme (策略) is an important part of the novel. Some
famous schemes, like the Empty Fort Strategy and Borrowing
Arrows with Thatched Boats, are told through storytelling, which
makes it easy to understand. Nowadays, people also use these
schemes in modem business and management.
Young readers also like the novel because they can find their favourite part in it. Boys are excited about the descriptions of war scenes. The brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei touches them as well. Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Wu, who is not only good at fighting skills but also an expert at music, catches girls' eyes. Which is your favorite part? Why not read the novel and find out yourself?
小題1:When was the novel Romance of Three Kingdoms written?
A.In the 3rdcentury. B.In the 4th century.
C.Around the 14th century. D.In modem times.
小題2:What is Cao Cao like in the novel?
A.Cold-blooded and clever.
B.Smart and well-read.
C.Brave and faithful.
D.Very good at fighting skills and music.
小題3:From the second paragraph, we learn that_______.
A.the colorful characters in the novel attract many people
B.the novel has the most characters of all the Chinese novels
C.the novel clearly introduces the personalities of the characters
D.China was a powerful country during that time
小題4:What can readers find in this novel according to the story?
①Business and management.
②Descriptions of war scenes.
③Famous schemes.
④Love between historical figures.
⑤Brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei.
A.①②③B.②③⑤C.③④⑤D.②④⑤

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

You may know the English letters A,B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a "banana person" "How strange! Are these people from "another earth"? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a "banana person". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside - thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside - looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don't speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood, Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the PRC. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (楊振寧). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
小題1:"ABC" in this passage means"_______ ".
A.three English lettersB.a(chǎn) kind of banana
C.Chinese born in AmericaD.Americans born in China
小題2:Chinese in Western countries are called "banana persons" because_______.
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but go to study in America
D.they like to eat bananas
小題3:The underlined word "blood" may probably mean_______.
A.國籍B.血統(tǒng)C.愛心D.皮膚
小題4:This passage mainly talks about_______.
A. different kinds of bananas              B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize    D. the life story of  C. N. Yang

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

News Review
Head- on Train Crash  On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash(相撞)near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time  Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1. Over 180,000tourists
visited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday.
Brave Volunteer   Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition   A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April
16. The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
小題1:About  ________ people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18B.29
C.60D.250
小題2:A lot of people visited the Taishan Mountain________.
A.13 hours after the earthquakeB.on May 18
C.during the May Day holidayD.on April 16
小題3:Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from________, came to Ya’an to offer help.
A.HuainanB.ChengduC.Taishan D.New York
小題4:The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to________.
A.help the people in Ya’anB.save the people on the trains
C.forget the terrible timeD.help grow better tomatoes

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案