—Could I invite my friends to my birthday party?—Sorry, you ______.

A.can              B.can’t            C.could             D.couldn’t

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:can能,能夠。Could是can的過去式,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示委婉的請(qǐng)求建議等語(yǔ)氣。couldn't 是can`t的過去式和虛擬式。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中,could`t是can`t的禮貌用法,含有不情愿的意思,加上有虛擬的含義,語(yǔ)氣較弱。表示否定時(shí)can't比couldn't的否定意味更重。句意:我能邀請(qǐng)我的朋友們來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎?——抱歉,你不能。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。

考點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析

點(diǎn)評(píng):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查是初中英語(yǔ)考查的重點(diǎn),平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中一定要熟記這些詞的基本詞義及用法上的不同,注意其用法及在句子中表達(dá)語(yǔ)氣的不同?荚囍薪Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。

 

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