任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.

In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from sun, rain and insects(昆蟲). Homes in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the home, but keep out the insects.

In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋頂) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.

What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?

1.Can people be outside most of the time in southern China ?

___________________________________________________________________________.

2.We make houses according to (根據(jù)) w___________, it tells us what kind of homes we need to make.

3.Strong roofs can hold a lot of s__________.

4.People make many different kinds of homes around the world. (完成同義句)

People make many different kinds of homes __________ __________ the world.

5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題

A.Weather And Homes B.People And Homes

 

1.Yes, they can

2.weather

3.snow

4.all over

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了不同的氣候需要建造不同的房子。在中國(guó)南方和美國(guó)南部,氣候炎熱,為了防止陽(yáng)光,那里的房子的門窗都有屏帳。在加拿大和中國(guó)北方這些寒冷的地方,房屋需要保暖防寒,這里的房子墻厚,屋頂結(jié)實(shí)能夠承受大雪。

1. hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. 可知在中國(guó)南方和美國(guó)南部,氣候炎熱,所以人們大部分時(shí)間可能呆在外面。故此處用肯定回答Yes, they can。

2. tells us what kind of homes we need to make.可知人們根據(jù)氣候建造不同的房子,故此處為weather。

3. roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.可知屋頂要結(jié)實(shí),能承受住很多雪,故此處為snow。

4. the world=all over the world“世界各地”,故此處為all over。

5. tells us what kind of homes we need to make.可知本文主要講的是氣候和房子,故選A。

考點(diǎn):任務(wù)型閱讀。

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