單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分5分)

1.Don’t drink too many soft drinks in your d__________ life. They are harmful to your health.

2.Please don’t make any n___________. The students are having exams now.

3.After school, a lot of students stand in line and w___________ for the school buses at the school gate.

4.You cannot l___________ your son at home by himself. He is too young.

5.Even t__________ he didn’t sleep at all last night, he kept on working.

 

【答案】

1.daily

2.noise

3.wait

4.leave

5.though

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:在你的日常生活中,不要喝太多軟飲料。他們對(duì)你的健康有害。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞daily,日常的,作定語(yǔ)。

2.句意:請(qǐng)不要制造噪音。現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們正在考試。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞noise,噪音,作賓語(yǔ)。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

3.句意:放學(xué)后,許多學(xué)生在校門(mén)口排隊(duì)等候校車(chē)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀(guān)性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)a lot of students 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞wait,等待,和前文stand作并列謂語(yǔ)。

4.句意:你不能把你的兒子獨(dú)自留在家里面。他太小了。本句中cannot是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞leave,離開(kāi),留下。

5.考查短語(yǔ)even though即使,雖然。句意:雖然他昨晚一點(diǎn)都沒(méi)有睡覺(jué),但是他堅(jiān)持工作。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填though,雖然。

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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