根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞或短語(yǔ)只限使用一次)
four     pride     festival     encourage    go swimming
小題1:Jack got the _______________________ place in the 100-meter race.
小題2:Nancy often ____________________________ with her friends in summer.
小題3:The father was ___________________ of his son’s efforts at school.
小題4:Students are ______________________ to share their thoughts by teachers.
小題5:Many schools hold several _____________________ of music or sports every year

小題1:考查數(shù)詞的用法。本句意思是“百米賽跑中獲第四”。前面有定冠詞the,用序數(shù)詞形式,fourth。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。本句挖空部分應(yīng)填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,而encourage是及物動(dòng)詞,表達(dá)的意思不完整,應(yīng)排除。選擇go swimming,句子有often和in summer,可視為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。因此,用goes swimming。
小題3:考查形容詞的用法。本句挖空部分前有be,后跟of,應(yīng)填形容詞。pride的形容詞形式是proud,應(yīng)使用be proud of…“為……而自豪”。本句意思是“為兒子的在校成就而自豪”。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的用法。本句大概意思是:老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們分享他們的想法。本句挖空部分前有are,末尾有by……,可視為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。用過(guò)去分詞形式,encouraged。
小題5:考查名詞的用法。several后面應(yīng)跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),festivals。 表示“音樂(lè)節(jié)、體育節(jié)等”。
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