“Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.

Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.

Try to set goals in some of the following categories.

· Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning?

· Family—What kind of relationship(關(guān)系)do you want with your parents and other family members?

·          Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?

· Career—What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?

· Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?

· Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?

· Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?

Write down the goals and think about them carefully. Are they realistic? When will you be able to achieve them?

To help make the process (過程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.

Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.

1.Is life a long journey according to the passage?

2. Why do you need to set your life goal?

3.What should you consider when you set a family goal?

4.How can we achieve the main goal easily?

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

 

【答案】

1.Yes.

2.To give my life a sense of direction.

3.The relationship with my parents and other family members.

4.Divide the main goal into small tasks.

5.Why and how to set personal goals.

【解析】略

 

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科目:初中英語 來源:2008年浙江省臺(tái)州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  There are some stories behind English words

  You've spent a lot of time studying how to use English in a proper wayBut have you ever wondered why English speakers say some of the things they say?For example, why do they sayan easy taskisa piece of cake?Why do the two lettersOKmeansall right?

  Many English words and phrases have stories behind themSometimes these stories can help us look back into old western historyLet's take a look at a few of the original * common English words and phrases

  OK

  “OKwas an American who lived in the 19th centuryHis name wasOld Kinderhook”.In one year he was trying to take the place of the leader of his townHis supporters went around the town shoutingOK\OK\The supporters thought their future leader wasall right”.The expression caught on, and now if something isall right, people like to sayOK|

  Boss*

  Is your boss nice to you?If not, just be glad you weren't living in the old timesBack to that time, bosses could do anything bad to their men and could even beat* them!That explains why the wordbosscomes from an old German word meaningto beat”.

  A piece of cake

  A famous American writer named Ogden Nash lived in the 1930sMany readers enjoyed his poems and wrote them down in their notebooksIn one of his poems, Nash wrote,Her picture's in the papers now, and life's a piece of cake.”His readers found these words interesting and quickly wrote them downThey thought that if one picture in a newspaper could make you famous, wouldn't life be easy?

  For nearly 70 years,a piece of cakehas meant any task or activity that is easy

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how people learned English

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how people spoke English

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how people taught others to speak English

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The wordbossin old German means________”.

[  ]

A.

to work

B.

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to kill

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Old King

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Old Mcdonald

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In this passagea piece of cakemeans________”.

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an easy task or activity

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“Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories.

Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning?
Family—What kind of relationship(關(guān)系)do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career—What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
Write down the goals and think about them carefully. Are they realistic? When will you be able to achieve them?
To help make the process (過程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
【小題1】Is life a long journey according to the passage?
【小題2】 Why do you need to set your life goal?
【小題3】What should you consider when you set a family goal?
【小題4】How can we achieve the main goal easily?
【小題5】What does the writer want to tell us?

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閱讀理解。
     There are some stories behind English words.
     You've spent a lot of time studying how to use English in a proper way. But have you ever wondered
why English speakers say some of the things they say? For example, why do they say "an easy task" is "a
piece of cake"? Why do the two letters "OK" means "all right"?
     Many English words and phrases have stories behind them. Sometimes these stories can help us look
back into old western history. Let's take a look at a few of the original * common English words and phrases:
      OK
     "OK" was an American who lived in the 19th century. His name was "Old Kinderhook". In one year he was
trying to take the place of the leader of his town. His supporters went around the town shouting" OK \ OK \"
The supporters thought their future leader was" all right". The expression caught on, and now if something is
"all right", people like to say"OK"
     Boss
     Is your boss nice to you? If not, just be glad you weren't living in the old times. Back to that time, bosses
could do anything bad to their men and could even beat* them! That explains why the word "boss" comes from
an old German word meaning"to beat".
     A piece of cake
     A famous American writer named Ogden Nash lived in the 1930s. Many readers enjoyed his poems and
wrote them down in their notebooks. In one of his poems, Nash wrote," Her picture's in the papers now, and
life's a piece of cake." His readers found these words interesting and quickly wrote them down. They thought
that if one picture in a newspaper could make you famous, wouldn't life be easy?
     For nearly 70 years, "a piece of cake" has meant any task or activity that is easy.
1. Some of English words can tell us stories about _________.
A. how people learned English
B. how English speakers create the words
C. how people spoke English
D. how people taught others to speak English
2. The word "boss" in old German means"_________".
A. to work
B. to help
C. to beat
D. to kill
3. "OK" comes from "_________".
A. Old King
B. Old Kindman
C. Old Kinderhook
D. Old Mcdonald
4. In this passage "a piece of cake" means "_________".
A. an easy task or activity
B. a difficult task or activity
C. a simple newspaper to read
D. a famous picture in a newspaper

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