完形填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)將答案填入相應(yīng)的表格內(nèi)。
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we __1____ the national flag(國(guó)旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was __2____ and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it ?
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher __3____ me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. __4____ for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great __5____ for me ! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents __6____. I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel __7____. When did I last give a talk to __8___ many people ? Never! This was my first time. Could I really __9____ it. Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I __10____ in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to _11____ . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't __12____ stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !" I __13____ a deep breath(深呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
I don't know __14____ I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself __15____ everyone what I can do.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
解析試題分析:本文講述了作者第一次在全體同學(xué)面前進(jìn)行演講,有開(kāi)始的緊張,到后來(lái)的充滿自信,成功將自己展示給大家的故事。
【小題1】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我們注視著國(guó)旗升起。”watch是“觀看,注視”,是用欣賞的眼光去看,see是“看見(jiàn)”,重在結(jié)果,notice是“注意”,look at是“看”,重在看這一動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句義,所以本題選A。
【小題2】根據(jù)excited“興奮的,激動(dòng)的”可知,這個(gè)學(xué)生應(yīng)該是既高興又激動(dòng)。其他選項(xiàng)過(guò)于牽強(qiáng)。所以本題選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)題干,本句是“老師對(duì)我說(shuō)”!皩(duì)……說(shuō)”是say to sb,而tell應(yīng)是tell sb,ask
For是“請(qǐng)求”或“向……要”的意思,show to是“出示”的意思。所以本題選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“去準(zhǔn)備吧”,get ready for sth.是“為……做準(zhǔn)備”的意思。所以本題選D .
【小題5】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“它對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很大的機(jī)會(huì)”“機(jī)會(huì)”是chance,所以本題選A。
【小題6】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“當(dāng)我讀的時(shí)候,我讓我的父母聽(tīng)”。“聽(tīng)”是listen to,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,而hear是“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”的意思,重在結(jié)果。根據(jù)句義,故用listen to。所以本題選A。
【小題7】根據(jù)上文我們知道,這是作者第一次進(jìn)行演講,應(yīng)該很緊張,故用nervous。所以本題選C。
【小題8】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我以前在如此多的人面前進(jìn)行過(guò)演講嗎?”“如此”是so。所以本題選D。
【小題9】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我真的能做到嗎?”本處用do表示“做,成功”等意思。所以本題選A。
【小題10】根據(jù)題干,作者應(yīng)該是站在(stood)每個(gè)人得面前,而不應(yīng)該是sat“坐”,lay“躺”和slept“睡覺(jué)”。所以本題選B。
【小題11】根據(jù)題干,此處應(yīng)該是作者在告誡自己,不要緊張,相信自己。故用I said to myself。所以本題選C。
【小題12】通過(guò)題干可知,作者非常緊張,所以本句的意思應(yīng)該是“我甚至不能站了!薄吧踔痢笔莈ven。其他選項(xiàng),明顯與題意不符。所以本題選D。
【小題13】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我做了一個(gè)深呼吸!眛ake a deep breath“做深呼吸”是固定用法。所以本題選A。
【小題14】根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我不知道我完成的怎么樣。”故用how’。所以本題選B。
【小題15】show…to是“將……展示給”的意思。本句的意思是“我盡可能將我自己展示給了每個(gè)人!彼员绢}選C。
考點(diǎn):本題考查記敘文體。
點(diǎn)評(píng):完形填空主要測(cè)試的是實(shí)詞,又以動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和介詞占絕大多數(shù),近年來(lái)以考詞義辨析和邏輯推理為主。所以要選出本題答案,就要反復(fù)閱讀文章,瞻前顧后,善于從字里行間尋找內(nèi)容上的邏輯關(guān)系,理清文理脈絡(luò)。要結(jié)合上下句,了解相互的關(guān)系,形成整體的觀念,透徹地理解空格中所要求的詞。如果我們僅從個(gè)別句子本身考慮,在語(yǔ)法意思上正確的答案可能有幾個(gè)。只有結(jié)合前后句子,分析判斷,區(qū)別選項(xiàng),排除干擾項(xiàng),選出正確的或是最佳的答案。要善于抓住關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ),前后搭配。如: but, in fact, while 表示轉(zhuǎn)折; and, as well as, besides 等表示并列; so, therefore, as a result 等表示因果。
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