句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Let’s hurry , or we’ll be late. (改為同義句)

          we             hurry, we’ll be late.

2.Han Mei was ill yesterday . She didn’t go to school . (合并為一句)

Han Mei didn’t go to school yesterday                           was ill.

3.The Yong Pioneers go to help the old people once a week.

                            do the Young Pioneers go to help the old people ?

4.When she was 18, she became a professional singer.(改為同義句)

                                          18,she became a professional singer.

5.She won’t come here earlier. She will miss the meeting. (用if合并為一句)

                                 come here earlier , she will miss the meeting.

 

【答案】

1.If  don’t

2.because she

3.How often 

4.At  the  age of

5.If she doesn’t

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,快點(diǎn),否則我們要遲到了。可知下文可改為由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。注意當(dāng)主句描述將來動作時,條件從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來動作。從句主語是we,故謂語動詞用原形,填:If  don’t

2.聯(lián)系上問,可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故可改為由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故填:because she

3.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,每周一次。可知下文對頻度進(jìn)行提問,故疑問詞用How often,多久一次。

4.上文為時間狀語從句,故可改為由介詞at引導(dǎo)的時間狀語,填:At  the  age of在……歲的時候。

5.聯(lián)系上文,可知前后為條件關(guān)系,故可改為由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。注意當(dāng)主句描述將來動作時,條件從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來動作。從句主語是she,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,填:If she doesn’t

考點(diǎn):句型變換

點(diǎn)評:此類題型的基本解題原則是,首先要理解原句含義,在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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