用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(20分)
小題1:She is old enough to look after __________(she).
小題2:Mr Black is very angry, because the students are playing ____(noise ) in the classroom.
小題3:He is ________(thin) of the twins.
小題4:The ________(40) student is a top student.
小題5:The ________(high) of the big man is a secret.
小題6:I have a good online friend __________(call) Jack.
小題7:You should spend as much time as you can ______(practice) English.
小題8:Our teacher told us that light __________(travel) faster than sound.
小題9:Maybe the photos of the pets are those __________(visit).
小題10:Rose, ______(not play) football in the street.
小題11:Mary looks ________(happy) today because she hasn’t passed the exam.
小題12:I think Olympic Games is one of ________(exciting) events in the world.
小題13:__________(luck) , no one lost his way in the hiking.
小題14:I want to go to some places of ____________(interesting) in South China.
小題15:What about __________(ski) with me this Sunday afternoon.
小題16:Why not _______(go) out for a walk after lunch?
小題17:She met a friend of ____(she) on her way home.
小題18:Mr Wang often tells us _________(not stay) out too late.
小題19:The boy is ___________(music). He likes singing and dancing.
小題20:Last week, they had a good time_________(climb) the West Hill.

小題1:herself
小題2:noisily
小題3:the thinner
小題4:fortieth
小題5:height
小題6:called
小題7:practicing
小題8:travels
小題9:visitors’
小題10:don’t play
小題11:unhappy
小題12:the most exciting
小題13:Luckily
小題14:interest
小題15:skiing
小題16:go
小題17:hers
小題18:not to say
小題19:musical
小題20:climbing

試題分析:
小題1:聯(lián)系上文她足夠大了,可知下文指的是照顧自己,結(jié)合所給單詞she,可知填反身代詞herself,她自己。
小題2:聯(lián)系上文,布萊克先生很生氣。可知學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌依锖艹臭[,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填noisily,吵鬧的。
小題3:英語在兩個(gè)中進(jìn)行比較用比較級(jí),聯(lián)系下文of the twins.雙胞胎中,故填the thinner,較瘦的。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,一個(gè)尖子生。可知指的是一個(gè)人,故填序數(shù)詞fortieth,第四十個(gè)。
小題5:聯(lián)系前文定冠詞the及下文介詞of可知填名詞height,高度。
小題6:句意:我有一個(gè)叫杰克的網(wǎng)友。過去分詞作定語表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,本句中friend但是call的動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故填過去分詞called,名叫……的。
小題7:考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;本句中as much time as you can 盡可能多的時(shí)間,作狀語,故填動(dòng)名詞practicing,練習(xí)。
小題8:老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播快。結(jié)合語境可知從句中描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語光是抽象名詞不可數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填travels,旅行,漫游。
小題9:句意:可能這些寵物的照片是這些游客的。結(jié)合語境可知填名詞所有格visitors’,游客的。注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞,變名詞所有格只加’。
小題10:本句中Rose 后面有逗號(hào)隔開,故本句不是主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知是祈使句,故填don’t play,不要再大街上踢足球。
小題11:本句中l(wèi)ook是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語,聯(lián)系下文她沒有通過考試,可知她看起來不高興,故填happy的反義詞unhappy,不高興的。
小題12:英語中在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行比較用最高級(jí),聯(lián)系下文in the world.可知是在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行比較,故填the most exciting,最令人興奮的。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文,沒有一個(gè)人在徒步旅行中迷路,可知是幸運(yùn)的,結(jié)合語境可知填副詞Luckily,幸運(yùn)地,作狀語。
小題14:本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞作賓語,故填interesting的名詞形式interest,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
小題15:句式What about ……怎么樣?about是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語。結(jié)合所給單詞可知填skiing,滑雪。
小題16:句式Why not 為什么不……,后面一般接動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填go,飯后為什么不出去散散步?
小題17:本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞作賓語,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填名詞性物主代詞hers,她的,作賓語。
小題18:tell后面接帶to的不定式做補(bǔ)足語,動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式一般是在不定式符號(hào)to的前面加not,故填not to say。
小題19:聯(lián)系下文,他喜歡唱歌跳舞。可知這個(gè)男孩是愛好音樂的。結(jié)合前文系動(dòng)詞is及所給單詞,可知填形容詞musical,音樂的,作表語。
小題20:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:上周他們爬西山玩的很高興,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填climbing,爬。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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