看圖短文填空(本題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
閱讀下面的短文,并借助上下文和插圖補充所缺信息。每個空只能填寫一個意義相符、形式正確的單詞。并將答案填寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上。
I have a friend called Kate. She is 1. fourteen-year-old girl. Her family comes from Canada. They all 2. English. Today Kate asked me to her birthday party. I was happy because she often helps me 3. my English. I hope to give her a big surprise. But I didn’t know 4. to bring for her. My mother knew Kate liked dumplings,5. my mother and I made some 6. for her. Kate’s friends were in the room when I 7. there. She told me she liked the dumplings very 8. . The party started at five and we all said “Happy birthday!” to her. We played games and danced to the music. She asked us to talk in English. Some of them told some jokes. We had a 9. time and learned a lot, 10. .
a
speak
with
what
so
dumplings
got/arrived
much
good
too
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文描述了我的外國朋友凱特在英語上經(jīng)常幫助我,以及我是如何在她的生日聚會上用自己的方式表示感謝的事情。
句意:她是一個十四歲的女孩。結(jié)合語境可知泛指任何一個十四歲的女孩,故用不定冠詞。fourteen-year-old詞首音素為元音,故不定冠詞用a。
聯(lián)系上文,可知他們都說英語。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語為復數(shù),故謂語動詞用原形,填speak,說某種語言。
結(jié)合語境可知考查短語help sb with sth幫助某人做某事,故填介詞with,和,隨著;
聯(lián)系上下文,可知句意為:但是我不知道如何帶給她什么。賓語從句中缺少邏輯賓語,故填疑問代詞what,什么。
聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關系,故填連詞so,因此。
聯(lián)系上文我們知道她喜歡餃子,故做了些餃子給她。餃子這個單詞一般以復數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),結(jié)合前文some可知填復數(shù)名詞dumplings。
句意:當我到達那兒時,凱特的朋友正在房間里。結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是過去某事發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。填got或者arrived,到達,there本身為地點副詞,故前面不要介詞。
結(jié)合語境可知考查短語very much非常,做狀語修飾動詞like。
結(jié)合語境可知考查短語have a good time,玩的高興。故填形容詞good。
聯(lián)系上文可知我們也學到了很多東西,故填副詞too,也,一般用于肯定句尾。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:本題難度較大,由于給出的關鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫。
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