句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (每空1分,共10分)
【小題1】There are some vegetables for dinner. (改為否定句)
There _______ ________ vegetables for dinner.
【小題2】How’s the weather in Beijing. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
_________ the weather ________ in Beijing.
【小題3】The students are having an English class . (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
_________ are the students ____________?
【小題4】Your brother has a great time playing computer games. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Your brother has ________ _________ computer games.
【小題5】 No photos here. (同義句)
_____________ ____________ any photos here.
【小題1】aren’t any
【小題2】What’s like
【小題3】What doing
【小題4】fun playing
【小題5】Don’t take
解析試題分析:
【小題1】本句中已有系動(dòng)詞are,故變否定式在后面加not即可,注意采用縮寫(xiě)形式. 由于some一般用于表示肯定含義的句子中,故將some改成對(duì)應(yīng)的形式any,填:aren’t any
【小題2】提問(wèn)天氣時(shí),How’s the weather ="What’s" the weather like,熟記即可.
【小題3】根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容,可知是提問(wèn)做什么,故疑問(wèn)詞用what,上文為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填:What doing
【小題4】短語(yǔ)have a great time="have" fun現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,根據(jù)上文,可知填:fun playing
【小題5】上文句意為,不在這兒照相. 故填:Don’t take,不要獲取.
考點(diǎn):句型變換
點(diǎn)評(píng):此類(lèi)題型的基本解題原則是,首先要理解原句含義,在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見(jiàn)的句式短語(yǔ)的固定搭配問(wèn)題及時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。如對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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