Question

閱讀短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容, 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文，使其意思完整、通順。

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body.    46  you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill. It is germs(細(xì)菌).  47   They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

  48  _When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

   49  They are found in air and dust(灰塵). If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (傷口) ,  50  Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

A. Germs aren't found only in water.   B. You don’t want to work,  C. Germs are everywhere.           D. Germs are always found in dirty water.  E. some of the germs would go into your finger.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 B

 C

 D

 A

 E

【解析】

試題分析：

 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“there are pains all over your body.”理解可知。當(dāng)你生病時(shí)，你只想睡覺(jué)，不想工作故選B。

 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“What makes us ill. It is germs(細(xì)菌).”理解可知。上文涉及到了細(xì)菌，緊接著就要介紹細(xì)菌的習(xí)性及特點(diǎn)，故選C。

 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“When we look at dirty water under the microscope,”理解可知。此處涉及到臟水里的細(xì)菌，故上文要選D。

 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“They are found in air and dust(灰塵).”理解可知。細(xì)菌不僅僅在水里，它還在空氣和灰塵中，故選A。

 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Your finger would become big and red,”理解可知。手指出現(xiàn)紅腫的原因，故選E。因?yàn)槭羌?xì)菌進(jìn)入到手指。

考點(diǎn)：醫(yī)學(xué)科普知識(shí)。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：讓學(xué)生了解生病的原因。注意講究衛(wèi)生。