One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day: breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. And tea was served(供應(yīng)) to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words “Will you come for coffee” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a “coffee” party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(倫敦股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.
小題1:Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she ______.
A.enjoyed chatting with her friends at home
B.loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups
C.wanted to share nice food with her friends
D.found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals
小題2:What does “social occasions” mean in Chinese?
A.集體婚禮B.社交活動C.社區(qū)表演D.公共場合
小題3: If someone says to you “Will you come for coffee,” you ______.
A.will be offered coffee only
B.a(chǎn)re asked what you would like to drink
C.will be asked to have a chat with him or her
D.you are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party
小題4: From the last paragraph we can see______
A.a(chǎn) new business was started in coffeehouses.
B.coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers.
C.businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee.
D.most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise.
小題5: Which is the best title of the article?
A.British and Chinese cultures.B.The beginning of Tea and Coffee.
C.Coffeehouse and Business.D.English tea and coffee culture.

小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:D

小題1:根據(jù)第二段In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day: breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal 描述,可知選D。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知下午茶成為一種流行的社交活動,故選B。
小題1:根據(jù)People often use the words “Will you come for coffee” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?”描述,可知選C。
小題1:根據(jù)In fact, the London Stock Exchange(倫敦股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses. 描述,可知從咖啡屋發(fā)展出了一種新的商業(yè)活動。故選A。
小題1:通過閱讀短文可知主要介紹了茶和咖啡在英國人社會生活中的重要作用。故選D,英國的茶和咖啡文化。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(15分)
__41__ New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain and some Latin—American counties , people __42__ twelve grapes(葡萄)at midnight on New Year’s Eve—one grape __43__ good luck in __44__ month of the new year. Chinese people eat __45__ .Some have coins(硬幣)inside. Everyone __46__ to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the __47__ . Japanese __48__ eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays . __49__ may bring them good luck and __50__ life.
小題1:  
A.On B.In C.ForD.During
小題2:  
A.a(chǎn)re eating B.eats C.eatD.is eating
小題3:
A.withB.forC.to D.is
小題4:  
A.everyB.someC.a(chǎn)nyD.each
小題5:  
A.hamburgersB.hot dogs C.pizzaD.dumplings
小題6:  
A.tryB.triesC.is tryingD.trys
小題7:  
A.foodB.dumplingsC.coinD.grapes
小題8:  
A.manB.womanC.childrenD.people
小題9:
A.ItB.What C.That’sD.This
小題10:
A.largeB.hurryC.shortD.long

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題;每小題1分,共5分)
中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)一直是備受關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)話題。某班就這一話題組織了一次主題班會。以下是幾位同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn),請仔細(xì)閱讀下面內(nèi)容,完成信息記錄卡。
Li Hua:Surfing the Internet is very exciting. We can do lots of things,such as playing games,listening
to music,chatting with our friends and so on. I really enjoy it.
Wang Gang:I like surfing the Internet,too. Because I can learn a lot from it. I can get the latest news
all over the world. I also can find the information I need so that I can spend less time on my
homework
Zhang Jie:It’s hard to say. I agree that the Internet is helpful to our study. But it’s not right to spend too
much time on the games. And some information on the Internet is bad for our mind. What’s
more,surfing too much does harm to our eyes. In a word,we should use the Internet in a 
right way.
Names
Opinions
 
Li Hua
◇play games
◇listen to music
◇chat with 小題1:    
 
Wang Gang
◇get the latest news
◇get useful  小題2:   
◇do homework   小題3:    
 
Zhang Jie
◇be helpful to our study
◇don’t spend too much time on the games.
◇be bad for our mind and  小題4:
◇use the Internet 小題5:   

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Children in England mustn’t work until they are 13. They need to have a work permit (許可證) to start working.
The jobs teenagers can do:
Delivering (遞送) newspapers: Many teenagers will get up early to deliver newspapers to houses in their local area before going to school. They are known as Paper-boys or Papergirls.
Babysitting: Looking after young children in their home while their parents have gone out for the evening is a popular job for teenagers, as they get money for watching children and television all at the same time!
Helping the Milkman: From the age of 14 some teenagers help the milkman deliver milk to houses.
Other popular jobs : Working in a shop; Office work; Washing cars ; In a cafe or restaurant. The hours teenagers (13 and 14 year olds )can work:
School Days: Not more than 2 hours in one day during the following periods:
Morning 7 a. m. —start of school or Evening : close of school— 7 p. m.
Saturdays: Up to 5 hours between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m.
Sundays: Up to 2 hours between 7 a.m. and 11 a. m.
Term time: Up to 12 hours a week (Including weekends)
小題1: In England how old do children have to be before they can work?
A.15.B.14.C.10.D.13.
小題2: Paper-boys and Papergirls deliver newspapers           
A.early in the morning
B.a(chǎn)t noon
C.in the afternoon
D.in the evening
小題3:Teenagers in England can do all of the follow­ing except_________.
A.work in an office
B.work in a night club
C.look after young children
D.deliver newspapers
小題4: How many hours a week may teenagers work during the term time?
A.10.B.14.C.17.D.20.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.
小題1:
The circle rolled very slowly because it       .
A.spent much time talking to worms
B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C.was looking for its missing piece
D.lost a piece of its own
小題2:
Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it       .
A.wanted to enjoy the world
B.found a different world
C.wanted to look for another missing piece
D.thought the world changed so quickly
小題3:
The story mainly tells us that       .
A.nobody loves us if we give nothing
B.a(chǎn) man who has everything is the happiest
C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes
D.we are not whole when we lose something

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.
Marie, France
Aug. 15, 2009
I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I finish middle school. I want to be a reporter in the future.
Michiko, Japan
Sep.21, 2009
I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
Masha, Russia
Oct. 15, 2009
I am a 16-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Shanghai by train in about 50 hours. My dream is to go to Shanghai to visit Expo 2010.
Joma, China
June 10, 2008
I am 14 years old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a minute.
Andrew, the USA
Nov. 30, 2009
小題1: What is Michiko’s dream?
A.Visiting Egypt.
B.Going from one place to another in a minute.
C.Going to a top university
D.Inventing a language machine.
小題2:How old is Joma when Expo 2010 Shanghai are held?
A.Fifteen.B.SixteenC.Seventeen. D.Eighteen.
小題3:The best title for this passage would be ____________.
A.I Have a Dream
B.Different Students From Different Countries
C.Five Middle School Students
D.Our Inventions

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The future can be difficult. There are many famous predictions   52    never came true.Before 1929, there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the     53  movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors   54  . Of couse,he was wrong! In 1979,the head of the largest computer company in the United States said,“No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” He thought that computer would never    55   by most people.
小題1:A.Predict             B.Predicting             C.Predicted
小題2:A.who               B.what                  C.that
小題3:A.big                B.bigger                 C.biggest
小題4:A.talk               B.talked                 C.to talk
小題5:A.use                B.be used                C.are used

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Read the play and answer the questions.
Place: A child’s room with white walls, a white chair, and a white bed.  On the bed, there are some clothes.
Character: A doll, who looks old and dirty, is sitting on the bed and speaking.
The doll: She should be here soon.  We will play some games today.
(Three hour pass.  NO ONE knocks on the door.)
The doll: Just a few more seconds.  We might play “try-on-new-clothes” today.
(Five hours go by.  NO SOUND is heard.)
The doll: Maybe the school bus is late.  Soon she’ll be here, and we’ll sing and dance together.
(One day has flown away.  The doll is still sitting on the bed, waiting.)
The doll: Maybe tomorrow…  I’m sure she’ll come tomorrow, and then we’ll play.
(There in the room, the doll repeats the same story every day…  )
& play 劇本 character 角色
小題1:What happens in the play?
A.A doll is changing clothes.
B.A doll is talking to herself.
C.A doll is singing and dancing.
D.A doll is waiting for the bus to school.
小題2:What can we learn about the doll?
A.She likes to play by herself.
B.She is good at telling stories.
C.She lives in a room full of colors.
D.She has been forgotten for some time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker(面包師)in Pudding Lane, The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑師), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifiy churches, among them new St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
小題1:The fire began in_______.
A.a(chǎn) hotel.B.the palace.C.Pudding Lane.D.Thames Street.
小題2:The underlined word "family" in the second paragraph means_______.
A.home.B.children.
C.wife and husband.D.wife and children.
小題3:It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________.
A.some people lost their lives.
B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire.
C.many famous buildings were destroyed.
D.the King's bakery was burned down.
小題4:Why did writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?
A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.
B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.
C.To show that poor people suffered most.
D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.
小題5:How was the fire put out according to the test?
A.The king and his soldiers came to help.
B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.
C.People managed to get enough water from the river.
D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案