Question

任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one is Sichuan last year. Thousands of people died in it.①So it’s important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
1. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
2. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
3. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t try to run to outside and rush for exits(出口). Everyone will be doing that and you’ll find it hard to go out. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen.②These are just as ______ as the earth-quake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it’s _____ to get up.
5. If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
1.寫出或從文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子：
___________________________________________________________________________
2.將①句翻譯成中文：________________________________________________________
3.What do you remember to do when you are in a shop and far from the door during the earthquake?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.在②句相應(yīng)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順：
_________,___________.
5.找出與Most earthquakes are too weak to be felt.意思相近的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

1. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
2. 所以當(dāng)?shù)卣饋砼R時了解該怎么做是很重要的。
3. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4.dangerous, safe
5. most are so weak that they cannot be felt.

1. 文章主要是地震中任何保持安全的建議：第二段的最后一句話是主題句：Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
2. 這句話的it形式主語，不定式是真正的主語，what to do該怎么做，when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句：所以當(dāng)?shù)卣饋砼R時了解該怎么做是很重要的。
3. 第三個建議是關(guān)于在商店的，應(yīng)該是Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4.第一空是就像地震本身那么危險：dangerous, 第二空是直到你安全為止：safe
5. 句意：大多數(shù)地震微弱的無法感覺：和most are so weak that they cannot be felt.意思相近。