請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
【小題1】The girl is very healthy because she ___________(很少) eats junk food and exercises more.
【小題2】The bus is so ___________(擁擠的) that we have to wait for the next one. How unlucky!
【小題3】Zhou Kehua’s girl friend will be put in __________for five years because she also has done something against the law.
【小題4】As teachers, we should __________(say again) the important points in class again and again so that some slow students can have a good understanding.
【小題5】It is our duty to protect the ____________(環(huán)境)because pollution is getting more and more serious.
【小題1】seldom
【小題2】crowded
【小題3】prison
【小題4】repeat
【小題5】environment
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:這個女孩非常健康,因為他很少吃垃圾食品,并且參加很多鍛煉。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填副詞seldom,做狀語。
【小題2】句意:公交車上是如此擁擠,以至于我們不得不等下一趟。太倒霉了。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞crowded,作表語。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文,可知句意為:周克華的女友將會被判入獄五年,因為她也做了一些違反法律的事情。結合語境可知填名詞prison,監(jiān)獄,監(jiān)禁。本句中prison表示抽象含義,泛指,不用冠詞。
【小題4】句意:作為老師,我們應該在課堂上一次又一次的重復這些要點,以便于一些學習慢的學生能很好地理解。結合語境及語義提示,可知填原形動詞repeat,重復。
【小題5】句意:保護環(huán)境是我們的義務,因為污染變得越來越嚴重。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞environment,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
考點:詞匯基礎及詞形變化
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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