先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整，所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。
Who was Leonardo da Vinci? You may answer without t___1___:“He is the painter of the Mona Lisa.” What e___2___ do you know about him? Da Vinci was more than just a great artist in history. He’s also f ___3___ as a scientist and an inventor.
Leonardo da Vinci was b___4___ to a rich family in Florence, Italy, in 1452. From childhood, Leonardo was given a good e___5___ and he showed talent at painting. By the age of 26, da Vinci had already become a famous p___6___.
He designed many i___7___ machines. Da Vinci’s idea led to the modern tank(坦克). Though da Vinci never b___8___ many of the inventions he designed, some of the things he i___9___  in the late 1400s are in use today.
As a scientist, da Vinci was very interested in the h___10___ body. He spent a whole year c___11___ up dead bodies in hospitals to learn about human anatomy(解剖學). He made more than 200 d___12___ of bodies.


【小題1】thinking
【小題2】else
【小題3】famous
【小題4】born
【小題5】education
【小題6】painter
【小題7】important
【小題8】built
【小題9】imagined
【小題10】human
【小題11】cutting
【小題12】drawings

解析試題分析：
【小題1】介詞之后用v – ing形式
【小題2】表示“其他的”，故用else
【小題3】be famous as是固定用法，意思是作為……而出名
【小題4】be born是固定用法，意思是出生
【小題5】作賓語，故用名詞
【小題6】作賓語，故用名詞
【小題7】用形容詞修飾名詞
【小題8】發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時
【小題9】發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時
【小題10】表示人類的身體，故用human
【小題11】spend (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意思是花費時間干某事
【小題12】這里表示他畫了200多幅人類身體的繪畫，故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)
考點：考查學生對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評：做這類題，不但要根據(jù)句意，選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境，選擇適當?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。

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