The first way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are __1___ and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile. But, you can practice in the mirror(鏡子). When you look at yourself, think if you’d like to __2___ to your smiling face or your usual face. Of course the smiling face. Most people stay away from an __3___ face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say __4___ nice about them. For example, you could talk about an interesting __5___ to a teacher’s question, good match at the ball field, pretty shirt, etc…. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to __6___ talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Such as: “Who’s their favorite singer?” “Where do they live, who’s their teacher?” “What do they do after school?” … etc. They are all good questions to start a __7___.
When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. If you don’t __8___ who your favorite singer is, or what your hobbies are, think about it. There’s nothing that will __9___ a conversation quicker than a shrug(聳肩) for an answer.
Shy kids often have some trouble with complements. When someone says something nice, shy kids often say nothing. This leaves the other person __10___ if they said something wrong. The best and easiest reply to a complement is a simple “thank you”.
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【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了交談在交朋友時(shí)的重要作用,并詳細(xì)描述了如何進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)成功的談話.
【小題1】形容詞辨析. A.有趣的;B.陌生的,奇怪的;C.瘋狂的;D.有好的.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是人們認(rèn)為你是友好的.故選D.
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是好像是和你的笑臉談話,故選A,談話.
【小題3】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是大部分人會(huì)遠(yuǎn)離一個(gè)生氣的人,故選C,憤怒的,生氣的.
【小題4】不定代詞辨析. something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求建議等含義的疑問(wèn)句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問(wèn)句中。Nothing沒(méi)有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;everything每件東西.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是說(shuō)一些關(guān)于他們的好事.故選B,一些事情.
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文to a teacher’s question,可知此處指的是一個(gè)有趣的答案.故選A,答案.
【小題6】動(dòng)詞辨析. A.有,讓;B. 更喜歡,提出;C. 完成,結(jié)束;D.保持.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是更愿意和他個(gè)人談話.故選B.
【小題7】詞義辨析. A.討論;B.對(duì)話;C.會(huì)議,會(huì)見(jiàn);D.游戲,比賽.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他們都是開(kāi)始一場(chǎng)談話的好問(wèn)題.故選B.
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是不知道你最喜歡的歌手是誰(shuí).故選C,知道.
【小題9】聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是沒(méi)有什么能比不知道答案能阻止一場(chǎng)談話更快的了,故選B,停止,阻止.
【小題10】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是這讓一些人想知道是否是他們說(shuō)錯(cuò)了什么.故選A,想知道.
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于交際問(wèn)題的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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