詞匯運(yùn)用 根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出所缺的單詞(共10小題每小題1分計(jì)10分)
【小題1】Here is your birthday ______(['preznt] ).
【小題2】How many ______(tooth) does the special animal have?
【小題3】How ______ (happy) the boy with glasses sings!
【小題4】Young people think trainers make them feel ______(comfort).
【小題5】Kitty is in the classroom. She is _____(write) a letter to her friend.
【小題6】Jane ______ (練習(xí)) speaking English every morning.
【小題7】People in the West like _______(慶祝) Thanksgiving Day.
【小題8】My hobby is collecting beautiful _______(郵票).
【小題9】Shanghai is a big and _______(現(xiàn)代化的) city.
【小題10】Jay Chou is one of the most ____(受歡迎的) singers in China now.


【小題1】present
【小題2】teeth
【小題3】happily
【小題4】comfortable
【小題5】writing
【小題6】practices/practice
【小題7】celebrating
【小題8】stamps
【小題9】modern
【小題10】popular

解析試題分析:
【小題1】根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)及語(yǔ)境可知填單數(shù)名詞present,禮物。
【小題2】how many后面一般接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞teeth,牙齒。
【小題3】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考察感嘆句。How構(gòu)成感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!聯(lián)系下文謂語(yǔ)sings 可知填副詞happily,高興地。
【小題4】本句中feel是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填comfortable,舒適的。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上文,簡(jiǎn)在教室里。可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞可知填現(xiàn)在分詞writing,寫。
【小題6】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every morning可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,本句主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知填practices。
【小題7】句意:西方人喜歡慶祝感恩節(jié)。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填動(dòng)名詞celebrating。
【小題8】句意:我的愛(ài)好是手機(jī)漂亮的郵票。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知不是一張郵票。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞stamps。
【小題9】句意:上海是個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的大城市。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ),可知填形容詞modern,做定語(yǔ)。
【小題10】句意:周杰倫現(xiàn)在是中國(guó)最受歡迎的歌手之一。結(jié)合前文the most可知填形容詞popular,作定語(yǔ)修飾singers。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

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